定语从句的翻译ppt课件
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life eats anything derived from animals. 严格的素食者终生都不食用动物性食品。
4
译成谓语
Scientists have found the defective gene that causes a rare, heritable disorder.
科学家们发现基因缺陷会引起一种罕见的遗 传疾病。
EST-11定语从句的翻译
1
译成定语
The microorganism which causes disease is pathogenic.
引起疾病的微生物具有致病性。 The people who study ecosystem are called
ecologists. 那些从事生态系统研究的人被称作生态学家。
9
He opened a vegetarian restaurant in his hometown.
他在家乡开了个素菜馆。 本素菜馆的菜肴，具有各种风味，不含任何
胆固醇（ cholesterol ）。 This vegetarian restaurant serves various dishes
2
译成定语
A modem is a device which connects a computer via telephone lines to other computers.
调制解调器是把一台计算机通过电话线同其 他计算机相连接的一种装置。
In modern industry many substances are used which have been found to do great harm to man.
defective plating. 杂质的积累经常导致不良的电镀。
11
自产品售出之日起７天内产品因质量问题免 费更换
Products proven to be defective within seven days from the date of purchase are eligible for replacement at no cost.
microbial population [微] 微生物种群
7
do damage to; do harm to 造成损害 试验显示抽烟对人体有害。（宾语从句） The trials show that smoking will do harm to
people. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛是有害的.（主语译为
现代工业使用许多对人体有很大危害的物质。
3
译成谓语
New electron tubes could be built that worked at much higher voltages.
如今制造的电子管，工作电压要高得多。 A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his
目前，成千上万吨各种各样物质排入大气，这些 物质实际上是对人类健康、植物生存、以及有 用的微生物产生危害的根源。
14
Electronic communication is a network that connects everyone to everyone else and provides just about any sort of electronic communication imaginable.
At present, hundreds of millions of tons of diverse substances which are a source of harm to the health of people, plant life, and useful microorganisms are discharged to the atmosphere.
12
优柔寡断是他的主要缺点。 Indecision is his chief defect. Near-sightedness is a visual defect. 近视是一个视力缺陷。 内在的故障 an inherent defect
13
分译法
译成并列分句
重复关系代词所代的名词，有时还可以在名词之 前加指示代词“这”或“该”。
There is no place on earth where the days are longer in winter than in summer.
地球上任何地方冬天的白昼都比夏天长。
5
金属的强度、硬度和可塑性这些性能使它们 在工业上得到广泛应用。（红色译为定语 从句）
Strength, hardness and plasticity of metals are the properties that make them so useful for industry.
6
So the preparation of a pure culture involves the isolation of a given microorganism from a mixed natural microbial population
因此纯培养制备要从混合的天然微生物群中 分离出特定的微生物。
free from cholesterol.
10
defective product/non-good parts 不良品 Sort out defective tools 把有毛病的工具拣出来。 defective workmanship 工艺缺陷 The buildup of impurities often results in
动名词词组） Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes. Eating too much will do harm to our health. 吃得太多有害于健康。
8
源自文库
这种恶性循环将不利于亚洲乃至全球金融和 经济的稳定。
This vicious circle will do harm to the financial the economic stability in Asia and the world as a whole.
4
译成谓语
Scientists have found the defective gene that causes a rare, heritable disorder.
科学家们发现基因缺陷会引起一种罕见的遗 传疾病。
EST-11定语从句的翻译
1
译成定语
The microorganism which causes disease is pathogenic.
引起疾病的微生物具有致病性。 The people who study ecosystem are called
ecologists. 那些从事生态系统研究的人被称作生态学家。
9
He opened a vegetarian restaurant in his hometown.
他在家乡开了个素菜馆。 本素菜馆的菜肴，具有各种风味，不含任何
胆固醇（ cholesterol ）。 This vegetarian restaurant serves various dishes
2
译成定语
A modem is a device which connects a computer via telephone lines to other computers.
调制解调器是把一台计算机通过电话线同其 他计算机相连接的一种装置。
In modern industry many substances are used which have been found to do great harm to man.
defective plating. 杂质的积累经常导致不良的电镀。
11
自产品售出之日起７天内产品因质量问题免 费更换
Products proven to be defective within seven days from the date of purchase are eligible for replacement at no cost.
microbial population [微] 微生物种群
7
do damage to; do harm to 造成损害 试验显示抽烟对人体有害。（宾语从句） The trials show that smoking will do harm to
people. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛是有害的.（主语译为
现代工业使用许多对人体有很大危害的物质。
3
译成谓语
New electron tubes could be built that worked at much higher voltages.
如今制造的电子管，工作电压要高得多。 A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his
目前，成千上万吨各种各样物质排入大气，这些 物质实际上是对人类健康、植物生存、以及有 用的微生物产生危害的根源。
14
Electronic communication is a network that connects everyone to everyone else and provides just about any sort of electronic communication imaginable.
At present, hundreds of millions of tons of diverse substances which are a source of harm to the health of people, plant life, and useful microorganisms are discharged to the atmosphere.
12
优柔寡断是他的主要缺点。 Indecision is his chief defect. Near-sightedness is a visual defect. 近视是一个视力缺陷。 内在的故障 an inherent defect
13
分译法
译成并列分句
重复关系代词所代的名词，有时还可以在名词之 前加指示代词“这”或“该”。
There is no place on earth where the days are longer in winter than in summer.
地球上任何地方冬天的白昼都比夏天长。
5
金属的强度、硬度和可塑性这些性能使它们 在工业上得到广泛应用。（红色译为定语 从句）
Strength, hardness and plasticity of metals are the properties that make them so useful for industry.
6
So the preparation of a pure culture involves the isolation of a given microorganism from a mixed natural microbial population
因此纯培养制备要从混合的天然微生物群中 分离出特定的微生物。
free from cholesterol.
10
defective product/non-good parts 不良品 Sort out defective tools 把有毛病的工具拣出来。 defective workmanship 工艺缺陷 The buildup of impurities often results in
动名词词组） Reading in bed will do harm to your eyes. Eating too much will do harm to our health. 吃得太多有害于健康。
8
源自文库
这种恶性循环将不利于亚洲乃至全球金融和 经济的稳定。
This vicious circle will do harm to the financial the economic stability in Asia and the world as a whole.