高考英语考前培训答题技巧 专题五 语法填空+短文改错组合练(一)

[练语篇——提升速度准度]

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)

(限时20分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·内蒙古鄂尔多斯模拟)Many of Van Gogh's paintings were inspired by warm, yellow sunlight because he loved how it could light up the world in different ways.His painting Sunflo w ers, for example, __1__ (fill) with vivid yellows and browns.These colors give __2__ painting a feeling of warmth and well-being.However, the sunflowers are actually dead and dying.

The result is a painting that combines the warmth of life that Van Gogh loved __3__ the feelings of sadness that were all around him.It is a painting that is warm, beautiful and sad, all at the same time.

Van Gogh's most famous painting, TheStarryNight, takes this __4__ (mix) of joy and sadness one step further.It is a landscape full of deep blues and shadows __5__ represent the sadness Van Gogh was feeling as he __6__ (paint), rather than what he was actually seeing.

This is why Van Gogh's __7__ (image) in his painting look more imagined than real.The stars and moon in TheStarryNight are __8__ (unusual) bright, __9__ (they) light swirling (旋动) above the darkening hills.A tree that looks like black fire cuts through the view of the night, __10__ (interrupt) its beauty.

Sunflo w ers是其同位语，为画作的名称，因此谓语动词用单数形式；且主语与fill之间为被动关系，因此应用被动语态。故填is filled。

2．the上文中提到了梵高的《向日葵》这幅画，此处再次提及，应用定冠词the修饰painting，表示特指。

3．with combine ...with ...意为“把……和……结合起来”，为固定搭配。故填with。

4．mixture设空处作takes的宾语，应用名词。故填mixture。

5．that/which根据句意及句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，“deep blues and shadows”为先行词，指物，引导词在从句中作主语，故用that或which引导该从句。

6．was painting句中的as意为“当……的时候”，根据“was feeling”可知需用过去进行时，表示在过去某时某刻正在进行。

7．images image意为“意象；形象”，为可数名词，根据句意和常识可知，梵高的画作不止一幅，应用复数images。

8．unusually设空处修饰形容词bright，应用副词形式。故填unusually。

9．their根据句意，这里指星星和月亮的光，上文已经提及，故用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。

10．interrupting根据句意和句子结构可知，此处interrupt的逻辑主语是A tree，两者之间是主动关系，故用现在分词interrupting作状语，表示自然而然的结果。

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2018·辽宁葫芦岛协作体模拟)When I was seven years old, one day I go to the supermarket with my mother and sister. My mother had given me a dollar, with that I wanted to buy a pen. I would often check my pocket to seeing if it was there. After about ten minutes, I put my hand in my pocket and found that a dollar was gone. I searched for everywhere but I couldn't find it. I was very sadly, and I told my mom about it. She told me go to The Lost and look for it. So I walked up there to ask when anyone had found a dollar. To my delight, anyone had turned in a dollar. I was deeply moved by the strangers' kindness.

答案：第一句：go→went

第二句：that→which

第三句：seeing→see

第四句：a→the

第五句：去掉for

第六句：sadly→sad

第七句：me 后加to

第八句：when→if/whether

第九句：anyone→someone

第十句：strangers'→stranger's