高考英语短文改错专题复习
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
(3) 主动语态和被动语态的混用 。
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
2016陕西卷：Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting.
lessons
2015浙江卷：A nearby company was looking
for students with good handwriting to write addresses on evenlope .The pay was 10 cents per
1、贴近实际生活 2、话题有关学生学习生活 3、多以书信和日记的形式出现 4、浅显易懂，没有生僻、超纲词汇。 5、句子结构简单，基本是简单句和并 不复杂的复合句。
常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下 几个方面：一是语法方面，主要测试动 词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动 词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词 和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、 冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并 列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。
envelope. evenlopes
• 2016福建卷：
• If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.
interest
• 2016陕西卷：
• They have all sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it.
likes
• 3.I will like to know where you were born. would
4.I would like you read it again.
to
5.My father mustn’t have said such
a thing.
couldn’t /can’t
解决方案
permitted
• 1.After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instrucchtoosretnold them the principal points he wanted them to note.
•
2. Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.
terms
• 3. He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again.
•
friends
They did not want me to do any work
at family
home
• 4. He sent his daughter to a girl’s
二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人 物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的 数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并 列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间 的先后顺序等。
高考短文改错的短文通常只有120个词 左右。各种错误所占比例为
1：1：8
多 缺错
得法者，事半功倍
一、动词形
主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态 错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态 的主旋律 。
(2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。
(3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被 动。
[ 考点剖析 ]
此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方 面：
(1) 短文中时态的使用前后不一致 。
(2) 在特定语境条件下时态的误用(如含 有状语从句的复合句中，主句用将来时 态，而从句中则用一般现在时态) 。
How to correct a composition
短文改错
1． 短文改错测试点
高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇 中综合运用英语语言知识的能力， 它不 同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基 础上，根据上下文的逻辑关系，对文中 的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。因此， 该题型综合性强，涉及面广。
短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了 中学英语中的所有的语法内容， 侧重考查 :动词和非谓语动词， 连词与逻辑关系，副词与形容词 等，同时也兼顾考查名词，冠词， 动词时态，代词，行文逻辑和固 定搭配等。
got only 36 percent of the answers correct.
• 2014安徽卷：
• Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.
• 2015安徽卷：
wishes
• You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out
2015四川卷：
When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting
at the door, still wearing his jacket with the
wallet in the pocket.
got
2016天津卷：
In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get
• 2016重庆卷： coursesБайду номын сангаас
• In summer, the sea under the blue
skies is even more beautiful. sky
furniture,fun,homework,paper,news,pro gress,trouble,work（工作），advice等 • 1.The book will give you all the • iinnffoorrmmaattiioonns you need. • 2. He is on good term with me.
high school.
girls’
5. Give me three spoonful of sugar.
•
spoonfuls
6. Aunt Mary returned home after
ten year’s absence.
years’
• 7.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests . idea
二、名词数
指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。
2016陕西卷：Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting.
lessons
2015浙江卷：A nearby company was looking
for students with good handwriting to write addresses on evenlope .The pay was 10 cents per
1、贴近实际生活 2、话题有关学生学习生活 3、多以书信和日记的形式出现 4、浅显易懂，没有生僻、超纲词汇。 5、句子结构简单，基本是简单句和并 不复杂的复合句。
常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下 几个方面：一是语法方面，主要测试动 词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动 词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词 和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、 冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并 列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。
envelope. evenlopes
• 2016福建卷：
• If you have interests in it, reply to me soon.
interest
• 2016陕西卷：
• They have all sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it.
likes
• 3.I will like to know where you were born. would
4.I would like you read it again.
to
5.My father mustn’t have said such
a thing.
couldn’t /can’t
解决方案
permitted
• 1.After they had chose the books they wished to read, the instrucchtoosretnold them the principal points he wanted them to note.
•
2. Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.
terms
• 3. He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again.
•
friends
They did not want me to do any work
at family
home
• 4. He sent his daughter to a girl’s
二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人 物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的 数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并 列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间 的先后顺序等。
高考短文改错的短文通常只有120个词 左右。各种错误所占比例为
1：1：8
多 缺错
得法者，事半功倍
一、动词形
主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态 错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。
(1) 通读全文，搞清文中动词时态 的主旋律 。
(2) 结合语境，灵活运用时态形式 。
(3) 认真推敲，准确把握主动与被 动。
[ 考点剖析 ]
此类题的错误设置一般包括以下几个方 面：
(1) 短文中时态的使用前后不一致 。
(2) 在特定语境条件下时态的误用(如含 有状语从句的复合句中，主句用将来时 态，而从句中则用一般现在时态) 。
How to correct a composition
短文改错
1． 短文改错测试点
高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇 中综合运用英语语言知识的能力， 它不 同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基 础上，根据上下文的逻辑关系，对文中 的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。因此， 该题型综合性强，涉及面广。
短文改错所考查的知识点涵盖了 中学英语中的所有的语法内容， 侧重考查 :动词和非谓语动词， 连词与逻辑关系，副词与形容词 等，同时也兼顾考查名词，冠词， 动词时态，代词，行文逻辑和固 定搭配等。
got only 36 percent of the answers correct.
• 2014安徽卷：
• Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.
• 2015安徽卷：
wishes
• You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out
2015四川卷：
When he gets home, he saw the animal waiting
at the door, still wearing his jacket with the
wallet in the pocket.
got
2016天津卷：
In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I get
• 2016重庆卷： coursesБайду номын сангаас
• In summer, the sea under the blue
skies is even more beautiful. sky
furniture,fun,homework,paper,news,pro gress,trouble,work（工作），advice等 • 1.The book will give you all the • iinnffoorrmmaattiioonns you need. • 2. He is on good term with me.
high school.
girls’
5. Give me three spoonful of sugar.
•
spoonfuls
6. Aunt Mary returned home after
ten year’s absence.
years’
• 7.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests . idea