几种代词用法小结

几种代词的用法

人称代词：主格：单数：I, you, he, she, it

复数：we, you, they

宾格：单数：me, you, him, her, it

复数：us, you, them

物主代词：形容词：my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their,

名词性：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs

反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves

1.形容词性物主代词在句中只能作定于，相当于一个形容词，名词性物主代词在句中可作表语、主语和宾语，相当于一个名词。

2.注意名词性物主代词在句中所指代的关系是单数还是复数。

如：(1) these books aren’t ours. Ours are new. (这里ours =our book)

(2) this is not our room. Ours is over there. (这里ours=our room)

3.”of +名词性物主代词”表示所属如：a sister of his他的一个妹妹

A friend of mine我的一个朋友

4.人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为：”第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”。

如：You, she and I all enjoy the music.

5.关于反身代词，同学们必须掌握其固定结构：

Enjoy oneself=have a good time (过的很愉快)

By oneself=alone (单独、独自)

Help oneself to…….(随便吃/喝…..)

Learn sth. by oneself=teach oneself sth. (自学)