新编临床医学英语
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新编临床医学英语
第1期:病患得问题与诉求
Unit 1 Text A Internal Medicine and Today's Internist
第1单元文章A 内科与内科医生
Questions/Pleas of the Patient
病患得问题与诉求
How can I find a good doctor?"
我如何找到一位良医?
How can I find a good doctor whom I can afford?"
如何能够碰到一位价格亲民得医生?
How can I find a good doctor who cares about me as a person?〃
又如何能够遇见一位把我当成“人”瞧待得医生?
How can I find a good doctor who will take the time to listen and understand?"
如何找到一位能够花时间倾听我得诉说,了解我得名医?
People who need medical care ask these questions throughout the world every day、
每天,全球有许多病患都在询问这些问题。
They ask them because they face a health care system that is scientifically plex,
organizationally overloaded, and generally not oriented to the patient as a person、
她们之所以问这些问题, 就是因为她们所面对得医疗保健体系技术深奥、机构臃肿,而且一般都没有意识到病人首先就是一个“人”。
When an individual first bees ill, regardless of the symptoms, he or she needs most
someone who seems to say,
如果有人生了病,不管症状如何,她们最希望听到得就是:
"I am a good doctor;I charge a reasonable amount for my services;I care about you,the
patient and I will take the time to listen and understand、"
“我就是医生;我只收取亲民价格,我关心病患,我将倾听您得诉求,理解您。”
A prominent teacher/physician in a major medical center taught his students to listen to the patient and he will tell you what is wrong, and he will tell you what he needs"、
主要医疗中心得知名学者/内科医生都会教授学生要学会倾听,病人会告诉您哪里不舒服,也将会告诉您她们得需求。Having found a physician who answers so profoundly to their needs, some patients are
extremely grateful but most are utterly overwhelmed、
有些内科医生完全满足了病患得需求,有些患者表现出了极大得感激之情,但就是绝大部分都激动不已。
With the discovery of that relationship, the difference between a superb technician and a true physician really bees evident to the patient、
有了这层关系之后,专业技师与内科医生得区别在病患面前展露无遗。
That physician/teacher was a scholarly gentleman with deep scientific insight and an active
and stimulating clinical and research practice、
内科医生/教授都就是学术人才,她们对学科有着科学得深刻见解,并活跃在临床与研究领域中。
Unfortunately he developed crippling rheumatoid arthritis in the midst of his career、
但就是,她们在工作期间不幸患上了风湿性关节炎。
Beyond question, his own disease sensitized him to the plex mix of expectations, needs, fears,
毫无疑问,她自身得疾病使她对病人交织着期待、需要、恐惧与感激得复杂心情十分敏感,
and appreciation that patients feel when facing a physical-mental trial while at the same time looking for that perfect physician to help them、
这就是患者们在经历身心煎熬、同时又盼望有那么一位德高望重得名医能给她进行诊治时所共有得感觉。
Patients flocked to this doctor,not just for his accurate diagnoses, his correct therapies, or
even his warmth,
患者都去找这样得医生瞧病,并不就是因为她们准确无误得诊断,正确得治疗方法,甚至就是所给予得温暖,
but for the intellect he expressed and the sheer joy of living that he extended in every
encounter with another human being、
而就是她们所散发得智慧之光,以及她在面对每一个“人”时所展现得喜悦之情。
He had a Shakespearean grasp of the qualities of being human and an unmon ability to
transmit love and respect for his fellow human beings、
她既能像莎翁那样对人性特点有着深刻得了解,又身具异秉能把关爱与尊重传递给全人类。
He exhibited the ideal all physicians should emulate、
她展现了所有内科医生应该展现得最理想得一面。
Many readers know a physician with these characteristics all should seek to know one and to develop their own professional persona so that human qualities are not lost to technical acumen、许多读者都认为拥有这些特征得内科医生都应该去了解,并培养自己得职业形象,只有这样,人类得本质才不会在技术面
前甘拜下风。
1、be oriented to 面向,本句中得 them 就是指上句得 these questions、
原文:They ask them because they face a health care system that is scientifically plex, organizationally overloaded, and generally not oriented to the patient as a person、
她们之所以问这些问题, 就是因为她们所面对得医疗保健体系技术深奥、机构臃肿,而且一般都没有意识到病人首先就是一个“人”。
2、in the midst of:在…中,在…当中
原文:Unfortunately, he developed crippling rheumatoid arthritis in the midst of his career、
但就是,她们在工作期间不幸患上了风湿性关节炎。
3、beyond question 得意思就是“毫无疑问地”;sensitize sb to sth 意思就是“使某人对某事敏感起来”。
原文:Beyond question, his own disease sensitized him to the plex mix of expectations,
needs, fears, and appreciation that patients feel when facing a physical-mental trial while at
the same time looking for that perfect physician to help them、
毫无疑问,她自身得疾病使她对病人交织着期待、需要、恐惧与感激得复杂心情十分敏感。这就是患者们在经历身心煎熬、同时又盼望有那么一位德高望重得名医能给她进行诊治时所共有得感觉。
4、rheumatoid arthritis 风湿性关节炎
例句:The study was also too short to show whether TwHF can slow the joint damage caused
by rheumatoid arthritis、
这项研究时间也太短,不能显示雷公藤就是否能减缓由风湿性关节炎引起得关节损伤。
第2期:好医生得科学与技术专业背景
THE SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGIC BACKGROUND OF A "GOOD DOCTOR"
“好医生”得科学与技术专业背景
Since Flexner issued his famous report in 1910, American medical education has striven toward
the development of a strong scientific base、
自从1910年弗莱克斯纳得著名研究报告问世以来,美国得医学教育致力于培养深厚得科学基础。