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Related Materials Sum-up
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Task Lead-in
Task 1: Please introduce what you have seen from video in English as a tour guide.
• Introduction of China’s Festivals in
Profile
• Difficult Words and Expressions
• Related information
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (1)
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (2)
Over the centuries, various kinds of festival have been established in china. these festivals, usually based in one or more legends, bring gaiety and hope to people. So it is not only children who are eager to celebrate these festival ,adults, too, favor these days and find it difficult to suppress their excitement on these special occasions. Since ancient times the Chinese people have used more than 100 different kinds of calendars, among which the solar calendar and the lunar calendar are the most widely observed.
❖ As a country with 56
nationalities and a history of well over 5,000 years, China observes a large number of festivals throughout the year. These colorful occasions
Task 3: Please discuss what questions the tourists may ask to a tour guide and give a question list2.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Traditional Chinese Festival
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (4)
It has been observed since the Xia Dynasty (21st-16st century B.C.). From the inscriptions on oracle bones we know that the Shang used a lunar calendar, which was combined with the solar year though the additional of an intercalary month once every few years, to make up the difference between a year of 12 lunar months and a solar year. The number of days in a month was fixed as 30 for a long month and 29 for a short one.
TASK EIGHT
FESTIVAL CELEBRATIONS
IN CHINA
China’s FestivaBaidu Nhomakorabeas
Task Lead-in Traditional Festivals of China in Profile
Important Chinese Festivals Festivals of Ethnic Minority Peoples Simulated Practice for tour guides
Spring Festival provide the Chinese people with opportunities to leave wok behind and to rest and enjoy life. One can not have a panoramic view of the Chinese culture without a thorough understanding of traditional Chinese festival.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (3)
According to the solar calendar, a year is divided into 12 months or 365 days, with every fourth year a leap year of 366 days and the second month of the year (february)29 days. The solar calendar is now in use in almost all countries of the world, including China. After the 1911 revolution, the solar calendar officially replaced the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. The lunar calendar was designed in close connection with agricultural production, so it is also called the farming calendar in China.
Task 2: What information and expression do you think are needed when you introduce the festival in China ? You can present your questions in Chinese and give a question list1.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Task Lead-in
Task 1: Please introduce what you have seen from video in English as a tour guide.
• Introduction of China’s Festivals in
Profile
• Difficult Words and Expressions
• Related information
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (1)
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (2)
Over the centuries, various kinds of festival have been established in china. these festivals, usually based in one or more legends, bring gaiety and hope to people. So it is not only children who are eager to celebrate these festival ,adults, too, favor these days and find it difficult to suppress their excitement on these special occasions. Since ancient times the Chinese people have used more than 100 different kinds of calendars, among which the solar calendar and the lunar calendar are the most widely observed.
❖ As a country with 56
nationalities and a history of well over 5,000 years, China observes a large number of festivals throughout the year. These colorful occasions
Task 3: Please discuss what questions the tourists may ask to a tour guide and give a question list2.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Traditional Chinese Festival
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (4)
It has been observed since the Xia Dynasty (21st-16st century B.C.). From the inscriptions on oracle bones we know that the Shang used a lunar calendar, which was combined with the solar year though the additional of an intercalary month once every few years, to make up the difference between a year of 12 lunar months and a solar year. The number of days in a month was fixed as 30 for a long month and 29 for a short one.
TASK EIGHT
FESTIVAL CELEBRATIONS
IN CHINA
China’s FestivaBaidu Nhomakorabeas
Task Lead-in Traditional Festivals of China in Profile
Important Chinese Festivals Festivals of Ethnic Minority Peoples Simulated Practice for tour guides
Spring Festival provide the Chinese people with opportunities to leave wok behind and to rest and enjoy life. One can not have a panoramic view of the Chinese culture without a thorough understanding of traditional Chinese festival.
A Simulated Course for Tour Guides
Chinese Festival in Profile (3)
According to the solar calendar, a year is divided into 12 months or 365 days, with every fourth year a leap year of 366 days and the second month of the year (february)29 days. The solar calendar is now in use in almost all countries of the world, including China. After the 1911 revolution, the solar calendar officially replaced the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. The lunar calendar was designed in close connection with agricultural production, so it is also called the farming calendar in China.
Task 2: What information and expression do you think are needed when you introduce the festival in China ? You can present your questions in Chinese and give a question list1.