托福口语类别模板
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独立口语题
做题步骤:
1:15秒钟研究开头形式(开头形式和过度非常重要)
2:直接套用已经准备好的各种素材之一(经过至少50道题目的套用训练)
第一步:开头形式的说法:
1 直接引用
解析:句式简单易懂开门见山(一般简单句就可以了)
Example:
I want to say something about my mother/basketball/swimming/reading/so on
The most… is my mother/basketball/swimming…
2 间接引用
解析:间接引用的关键点是把过渡句与话题相结合说出开头
When it comes to …, it will remind me of …
I can benefit/learn/know a lot from swimming/my mother/reading…
3 概念替换
解析:当题目与话题联系度不大但是又有联系的时候,可以替换概念,一般用到定语从句比如谈论一个人对你的好处,你可以说到做饭
I always visit my grandma before who is really good at cooking
也比如说,讨论一个地方对你重要,你也可以说到做饭
This is an important place for me, where my grandma worked before and cooked for me.
4 牵引联想
解析:与替换概念相似,但是与话题联系度稍低。一般可用多种语句开头
题目是:good school, 但是话题是:cooking
定语从句:
The good school is a place where we can learn cooking class
主语从句:
Where we can learn cooking class is a good school
主语+宾语从句
Whether a school is good depends on whether we have the chance to learn cooking class
***注,开头形式越复杂,得分越高
话题分类
至少准备8篇以下话题
Event的参考重要话题:Activity, organization, travel, community service, visit, farm working, and so on
Way to relax的参考重要话题:movie,reading, music,natural beauty, food, sports, hobbies, and so on.
Study: subject, major, university, application, teachers, grade, good school.
Challenge: competition, exhibition, concert, rehearsal, language, practice, and so on
Change: technology, tradition, males & females, old people & young people, future & past, environment, and so on
Knowledge(similar to study): theoretical(原题,人类会灭绝吗),laws,daily life skills, and so on.
Characteristic: positive, negative, personality, direction, and so on.
总结归纳类的句子(这类句子在topic句子中做引导内容,把深度体现出来):
能力:improve …skills/ability/,become skillful, making more friends, communication better, concentration
道德:be unanimous with/obey his conscience,minimum requirement on moral. comparing/learning … I realize how important and strong the moral force is.
社交:socializing, enjoying communicating/trading ideas with others, with many friends keeping advising me something useful, I am convinced that I will be successful
知识;the attitude of study is critical aspect for everyone who wants to be famous/great/successful. Nothing can change the world except the knowledge. We can really enjoy the convenience that the great technology brings us.
责任:responsibility, being responsible. Be aware of the problems. Do homework about
等等
第二步:套用准备好的素材(当然可以自己准备)
1event: serving community
(1) Being responsible
E.g. (例子的内容永远可以替换成其他类似话题)with primary students(leisure region)- help with their reading
Become patient(耐心的)
Know their way of thinking
Comfort & encourage(鼓励)the young students
(2) Change my personality
Become open and sociable(社交能力的)
Communicate with others
Interpersonal skills(社交能力)
主体结构例子:
Requiring high school students to participate in voluntary community service can help develop our sense of being responsible and improve our social and interpersonal skill s
First, serving the communities makes me care more for others rather than(而不是)pay more attention to myself. For example, I spent quite a while with some primary students last year, helping them with their reading(现在分词修饰)**. In some ways,I became responsible and patient. I realized people’s way of thinking and what they like or dislike. Therefore, I could