译林版英语八年级上册期中测试卷(含答案)

译林版英语八年级上册期中测试卷
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the salad made from?
2. Where is the boy going?
3. Which one is Mary?
4. What time did the first class begin?
5. How long does Tom spend on his hobbies now?
A. About two hours.
B. About half an hour.
C. About an hour.
6. Who will probably get the coffee?
A. Jack.
B. David.
C. The woman herself.
7. Where is the woman’s watch?
A. On the desk.
B. In the bag.
C. On the bedside table.
8. What color is the woman’s bedroom?
A. Green.
B. Blue.
C. Yellow.
9. Why is the woman going to New York?
A. To work there.
B. To visit a friend.
C. To have a holiday.
10. How many desks are there for the parents?
A. Sixteen.
B. Twenty-five.
C. Twenty-six.
B) 听对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答11 —12小题。

11. Who are they?
A. A mom and a son.
B. A doctor and a patient(病人)
C. A teacher and a student.
13. A. Sunshine B. Star C. Moon
14. A. excited B. unhappy C. afraid
15. A. first B. third C. second
听第三段材料，回答16 —20小题。

16. Where does Mike work?
A. He works in a shop near his home.
B. He works in an office in a tall building.
C. He works in a factory far from his home.
17. How does he go to work and back home every day?
A. On foot.
B. On his bike.
C. By bus.
18.How did he feel when he came back home late one day?
A. He felt happy because he met an old friend on his way home.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted to have supper at once.
C. He didn’t feel happy with the price of the bus ticket.
19．Now the bus ticket is ________ last week.
A. more expensive than
B. much cheaper than
C. as expensive as
20. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the news about the ticket.
C. Mike thinks he will save less money from now on(从现在起).
二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分20分）
21. John is _______honest boy and everybody believes ________ he says.
A. a; that
B. an; what
C. a; what
D. an; that
22. The book makes me feel________. I think it is one of ________ books.
A. bored; boring
B. boring; bored
C. boring; the most boring
D. bored; the most boring
23. The cake smells so _____ and the boy is looking ______at it.
A. nicely; happily
B. nicely; happy
C. nice; happily
D. nice; happy
24. Lucy’s grandmother is _______. She can’t look after her_______ pet dog.
A. 75-year-old; 11 months old
B. 75 years old; 11-month-old
C. 75-year-old; 11-months-old
D. 75 year old; 11 month old
25——Look at the sign. It says “No Smoking”.
——Sorry, I will _______ the cigarette(香烟) soon.
A. put off
B. put in
C. put out
D. put up
26.——What's your best friend like? ——_______________________
A. He is fine. Thank you.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He likes watching TV.
D. He is helpful and generous.
27—Great building! What is it for?
—It _______ a hotel. I saw some people walk in with their suitcases but I’m not very sure.
A. must be
B. have to be
C. may be
D. can be
28. When I was a child, my mother often left me ________ at home.
A. by me
B. by myself
C. with myself
D. for myself
29. Shanghai is bigger than ______in Jiangsu and bigger than ______in China.
A. any city, any city
B. any city, any other city
C. any other city, the other cities
D. any other city, any city
30. This maths problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George?
A. what to work out
B. to work it out
C. how to work it out
D. how to work out it
31. --- I have nothing to do this evening. Shall we go for a walk?
--- It’s foggy. We’d better ________, why ______ the film Ant-Man.
A. not walk; not see
B. not to walk; not to see
C. not to walk; not see
D. not walk; not to see
32. --- Can _____ lies make your friends happy sometimes?
--- Yes. Sometimes it is better _____ a white lie than ______ someone a painful(痛苦的) truth.
A. telling; to tell; telling
B. tell; to tell; to tell
C. telling; to tell; to tell
D. tell; tell; tell
33. —Dad, I can’t stay with Leo any more. He is such a big mouth!
—_______ you are with him, _______ you will like him, dear.
A. The more; the longer
B. The better; the more
C. The less; the better
D. The longer; the better
34. Flying to Beijing ______ less time than taking the bus but ______more money.
A. takes; spends
B. takes; costs
C. costs; costs
D. spends; costs
35 . The boy doesn’t work _______the others in his class.
A. so harder as
B. as hardly as
C. as the hardest
D. so hard as
36. ________great time they had_______ Qingdao last summer holiday.
A. What a; to visit
B. What; visiting
C. What a; visiting
D. How; visiting
37. Our teacher made Simon ________forget________ the door.
A.not, to lock
B. not to, to lock
C. not, locking
D. not to, locking
38. The number of tigers _______ getting _______.
A. is; smaller and smaller
B. are; smaller and smaller
C. are; fewer and fewer
D. is; fewer and fewer
39. Thanks for ________ the secret ________ me.
A. keep, for
B. keeping, for
C. keep, at
D. keeping, to
40.—Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your parents.
—_______.
A. Yes, I will
B. Yes, I won’t.
C. Sorry, I will
D.OK, I won’t
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Harry was thinking about the coming evening when he was driving home. “My son is ten years old today! I bought a nice 41 for him. He will be very
happy to wear it. I must drink some whisky (威士忌) for his birthday. Oh, what luck. There is a bottle of whisky in the car.”He looked at the nice green bottle of whisky on the seat and smiled.
Harry was busy 42 his son’s birthday and didn’t notice (注意到) that the traffic lights were turning 43 . He didn’t stop his car in time 44 his car hit the car in front of him. An old man got out of the other car, walked up to Harry and said 45 : “What are you doing? You nearly killed me!”
“I’m very sorry,”Harry answered. “Please calm down!”He 46 the bottle of whisky out of his car and said: “Drink some, and then you’ll feel better.”He gave it to the old man and the man drank some. But, again, the old man said: “You nearly killed me!”
Harry asked him to drink 47 , and the old man did. He drank more and more. At last, he drank too much. Then the old man 48 and said to Harry: “Thank you. I feel much better now. But 49 aren’t you drinking?”“Oh, well,”Harry answered, “I don’t want to drink any whisky now. I’m going to sit here and 50 the police.”
( ) 41. A. car B. bottle C. magazine D. present
( ) 42. A. driving with B. talking about
C. thinking about
D. preparing for
( ) 43. A. black B. yellow C. green D. red
( ) 44. A. because B. and C. when D. but
( ) 45. A. angrily B. happily C. quickly D. quietly
51.Why do people say Jim is a “sunshine boy”？
A. Because he likes reading.
B. Because he likes playing computer games.
C. Because he is always smiling.
D. Because he is a skier.
52. Which of the following is NOT true about Lily?
A. She likes wearing a dress.
B. She wears black glasses.
C. She plays basketball well.
D. She has short hair.
53.What does Ann look like?
A. She is always smiling.
B. She is a cool girl with short hair.
C. She looks like a boy.
D. She has a baby face.
B
A dog can’t speak any words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at (凝视) them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.
Do you feel guilty(有罪的) when you do something you shouldn’t do? Dogs can feel guilty, too. Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong.
Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time. Some dogs even snap (撕咬) if they don’t get enough care. You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take care of it well if you want to have fun with it. Take it for a walk. Don’t make it do too many things. Try not to punish (惩罚) it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.
( ) 54. When a dog is angry, it may _________.
A. bark
B. look down
C. snap
D. stare
( ) 55. What will the dog do if it feels guilty?
A. It runs away from you.
B. It snaps.
C. It has a guilty look.
D. Its hair stands up.
( ) 56. Which of the following is true?
A. Punish the dog when it snaps.
B. Dogs will talk to you if you talk to it.
C. Leave the dog alone when it snaps.
D. Dogs don’t have feelings as people do.
C
I think the Buddy Club is great. I really enjoy talking with the older students about school life and growing up. They can tell me a lot. One student told me how he relaxed (放松) before exams. Another student told me about great websites about learning History and English.
The Buddy Club is also a good place to just forget about school altogether! One of the older students taught us origami (日本折纸). We made paper planes, birds and hats together.
The table tennis tournament（锦标赛) was a great idea. I didn’t do very well, but I learnt a lot from watching the doubles tournament won by a fourteen-year-old girl and a seventeen-year-old boy.
Last year, we had the annual (每年的) Buddy Club Picnic. Everyone enjoyed the games we played. After I learnt how to fish, I caught two fish in the lake. I think it might be a good idea to change the Buddy Club Picnic to a weekend camping trip. We could learn how to put up (架起) tents (帐篷) and how to find our way through a forest. Many of the older students know how to do this already, and I think they would like to teach the younger students.
I want to say again how much I enjoy the club. When I’m older, I will make friends with younger students. Then, I can tell them all about school life and growing up.
( ) 57.What does the writer enjoy doing at the club?
A. Talking to older students.
B. Learning Japanese.
C. Losing at table tennis.
D. Surfing the Internet.
( ) 58.What websites did the writer learn about?
A. Paper planes.
B. Origami.
C. History and English.
D. Relaxing.
( ) 59.Did the writer win the table tennis tournament?
A. No, and he was very unhappy.
B. No, but came second.
C. No, but he enjoyed watching it.
D. Yes, he won the doubles.
( ) 60.How does the writer want to change the picnic?
A. He wants more fish to be caught.
B. He wants to make it shorter.
C. he wants to have it in a tent.
D. He wants to change it to a camping trip.
( ) 61.What does the writer want to learn?
A. How to put up a tent and find his way through a forest.
B. How to put up a tent and make a fire.
C. How to make clean water and find his way through a forest.
D. How to find his way through a forest and climb a mountain.
D
I work as a volunteer for an organization(组织) that helps the poor in Haiti. I decided to take my son Brain there for a week, hoping to educate him. Before getting out, I told Brain this trip would be tiring and hard. For the first two days, he said almost nothing. Then on the third day, when we were climbing over high rocky mountains, he turned to me and smiled, “Really hard.”
After that, a five-year-old girl, wearing a too large dress and broken shoes, followed Brain around. Later he said regretfully(遗憾地), “I wish I could speak French.”I was surprised that this was from a boy who always hated French classes.
However, the moment that really reached my heart occurred in a village deep in the mountains. I was interviewing a woman villager for an article. By
working hard, she had learned to read and write and became part of the leadership(领导层) of the village.
Learning her story, Brain was greatly touched. His eyes were wet and there was love and respect on his face. He finally understood the importance of my work. When leaving for home, Brain even offered to stay in as a volunteer. This trip was very meaningful.
( ) 62.Why did the writer take his son to Haiti?
A. Because they wanted to take a trip there.
B. Because the writer wanted to educate his son.
C. Because his son wanted to help the poor there.
D. Because they went there to visit a friend.
( ) 63.Why was the writer surprised about his son?
A. Because his son said nothing about the hard trip.
B. Because a little girl liked his son.
C. Because his son wished to speak French.
D. Because his son wanted to talk with the little girl.
( ) 64.What does the underlined word “occurred”mean?
A. Left.
B. Offered.
C. Happened.
D. Reached.
( ) 65.What is the passage mainly about?
A. An exciting trip.
B. How to be a volunteer.
C. A story of a volunteering trip.
D. The importance of voluntary work.
五、翻译词组(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66.乐意随时帮助别人________________
67.认真地倾听我的问题_______________
68迫不及待地下公共汽车____________
69.痴迷于打网球____________________
70.同情穷人_______________________
71.积极地参加课外活动__________________
72.需要锻练来保持健康_____________
73.出席一个家长会________________
74.花半小时练习说英语____________
75.在课上和同学讨论有趣的书____________
六、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
A)请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

76.His laziness makes it ______________(something can not happen or be done) for him to pass the exam.
77. They say studying _______________ (语言) is too difficult but it is very important．
78.Wild animals have to face __________(严重的)problems in the wild.
79 .Please read_______________ (从头到尾)the text and find out the answer.
80. My sister is p enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.
81. Jack runs faster than I, but I jump __________ than he.
82. _______ on trees become yellow in late autumn.
83. If you answer all these questions ________, you’ll get low marks.
84. __________, I caught the last bus, so I didn’t have to walk home.
85. These little boys came here by train all by __________.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺.
stay take put plan drive
86. ——Where is your brother Andrew?
——He ________ up a picture on his bedroom wall.
87. The students _________ their school trip to the World Park next week, aren’t they?
88. As we all know, the World Cup ______ place every four years.
89. Dad often ______ me to school in the past, but now we take the underground.
90. ——How do you like our city?
——Wonderful. I _______ here for two more days.
七、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）
91. Jenny had a great time at the Christmas party. (改为否定句)
Jenny _______ _______ a great time at the Christmas party.
92. The Golden Gate Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线提问)
______ ______ is the Golden Gate Bridge?
93. You shouldn’t play with the fire. (改为祈使句)
______ _______ with the fire.
94. Climbing is not so interesting as skiing.(保持句意基本不变)
Climbing is _______ interesting ________ skiing.
95. It took us about two hours to get to the World Park by bus. (保持基本句意不变)
We ________ about two hours _________ to the World Park by bus.
八、缺词填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i 96 and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h 97 ? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w 98 .
When you travel, there are so many places to v 99 : museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w 100 around these places. You may be very tired after a few h 101 . If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .
Sleep is a 102 important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting . Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That m 103 eating the right kinds of foods . When you are in a new country, you
may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m 104 you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .
So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y 105 . Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food
96.____97._____98._____99.____100._____
101.____102.____103.____104.___105._____
九．任务型阅读（本题共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）
Mr. Smiths has two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning during the holidays, when he is cleaning the car, his younger son comes and asks him for some money for sweets.
“Sweets are bad for your teeth,”Mr. Smiths said. “Take these two oranges instead, and give one to your elder brother,”One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy likes oranges very much, he keeps that one for himself, and gives his brother the smaller one.
When the other boy sees that his brother has a much larger orange than his own, he says to him, “It’s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father has given me the oranges, I will give you the bigger one.”
“I know you will”answers his brother.”That’s why I take it.”
106. When does the story happen?
____________________________
107. What is Mr. Smiths doing then?
___________________________
108. What does the younger boy ask for?
___________________________
109. Does the younger boy get what he wants?
____________________________
110. Who got the bigger orange, the younger boy or his brother
____________________________
十、书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是Millie，这学期你们班转来了一位美国学生彼得（Peter），请根据以下信息用英语介绍一下Peter。

1.
Peter 长得又高又强壮，带着眼镜, 看起来很聪明。

2.
3.
为人非常幽默，经常给我们讲有趣的笑话使我们发笑。

他对每个人都很友好，并且乐于助人，经常在英语方面帮助我。

4.
5.
喜欢旅游，经常乘坐地铁去参观北京的名胜古迹。

他也喜欢DIY，当他有空时，他喜欢修理东西或是装饰他的房子。

6.
7.
我们都认为他是一个很棒的朋友。

8.
要求：1. 词数70---80.
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息.
3. 根据所给信息作适当发挥, 要求条理清晰, 语言连贯, 字迹工整
Hello! My name is Millie. Today I’ll introduce Peter to you.
________________________________________________
听力材料：
一、听力(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. W: The salad tastes great. What is it?
M: It’s watermelon salad.
2. W: I hear you are leaving for Paris next week. What are you going to do there?
M: Further training for two months.
3. W: Is Mary short?
M: No. She is tall and has long straight hair.
4. W: It’s a quarter past eight. You are ten minutes late for the first class. What happened to you, Jim?
M: Sorry, there was a lot of traffic on the way.
5. W: Tom, how long do you spend on your hobbies?
M: I spent about 2 hours in the past, but now about half an hour. I have too much work to do.
6. W: David, can you go and get some coffee, please?
M: Sorry, I’m a bit busy. Maybe Jack can help you.
7. W: Did you see my watch? It’s not in my bag or on my desk.
M: I saw it on the bedside table just now.
8. W: Come and look at my bedroom. I’ve painted it. Do you like the blue walls?
M: Oh, well, they are nicer than before. I hate those yellow walls.
9. W: I am moving to New York. I have got a new job.
M: We’ll miss you.
10. W: Are there enough desks in the classroom?
M: Yes, I think there are enough. There are forty desks. One for the teacher, thirteen for the students, and the others for the parents.
B) 听对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

W: Hey, you mustn’t eat in the classroom, don’t you know that?
M:Sorry, I’m new here. I brought my lunch to school with me. Can I eat on the playground?
W:No, I'm afraid not. But there’s a room on the left. You can eat your lunch there．
M: I see. Thank you, madam．
听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。

Mary studied at Star Middle School last term. But she is now a new student at Sunshine Middle School.
Today is the second day of the new term. Her teachers and classmates are all very nice to her. But she still feels unhappy at school. She likes to be by herself. When some of her classmates talk to her, she tries to move away from them. She misses her old school very much, because she has many friends there.
Her mother wants her to make friends with her new classmates. But she finds it very difficult to do so.
听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。

Mike works in a factory. It is not near his home. Every day he walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening.
One day he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so she asked him, “Why are you unhappy, Mike? Are you not well?”“No, no. I am quite well. I’m just very angry. The bus ticket was three yuan last week. But today it is two yuan.”
His wife said, “That’s good news. The bus ticket is cheaper now. You can save two yuan every day.”
But Mike said, “No, you are a fool. I walk to work and back home every day. Last week I saved six yuan every day. But now I saved only four yuan instead.
I have two yuan less.”
五、词汇（本大题共10分，每小题1分)
66. be willing/ready to help others any time
67. listen to my problems carefully
68. can’t wait to get off the bus
69. be crazy about playing tennis
70.have /take pity on the poor
71. take an active part in after-school activities
72.need to exercise to keep fit
73. attend a parents’meeting
74spend half an hour practising speaking English
75. discuss the interesting books with his classmates in class
六、词汇（15分）（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
76. impossible 77. languages 78. serious 7 9. through 80. patient
81. farther 82. Leaves 83. incorrectly 84. Luckily 85. themselves
86. is putting 87. are planning 88, takes 89. drove 90. will stay
七、句型转换(10分）（本大题共10分，每空1分）
91. didn’t have 92. How wide 93. Don’t play
94. less ; than 95. spent ; getting
八、短文首字母填空（10分）（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
96. interesting 97. health
98. well 99. visit
100. walking 101. hours
102. also 103. means
104. much 105. yourself
九．任务型阅读（10分）（本大题共10分，每小题2分）
106. One morning during the holidays.
107. He is cleaning the car.
108. He asks him for some money for sweets.
109. No, he doesn’t.
110. The young boy.
十、书面表达（15分）略
1、三人行，必有我师。

22.4.274.27.202214:1314:13:58Apr-2214:13
2、书是人类进步的阶梯。

二〇二二年四月二十七日2022年4月27日星期三
3、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。

14:134.27.202214:134.27.202214:1314:13:584.27.202214:134.27.2022
4、纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。

4.27.20224.27.202214:1314:1314:13:5814:13:58
5、一寸光阴一寸金，寸金难买寸光阴。

Wednesday, April 27, 2022April 22Wednesday, April 27, 20224/27/2022
6、路遥知马力日久见人心。

2时13分2时13分27-Apr-224.27.2022
7、山不在高，有仙则灵。

22.4.2722.4.2722.4.27。

2022年4月27日星期三二〇二二年四月二十七日
8、有花堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。

14:1314:13:584.27.2022Wednesday, April 27, 2022 亲爱的读者： 春去燕归来，新桃换旧符。

在那桃花盛开的地方，在
这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，感谢你的阅读。