小学英语时态讲解及练习(可直接打印)
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小学英语语法般现在时
般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能
1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day. 我每天六点起床。
3. 表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时用法练习
一、出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go ______ stay ____________ make ________ look _________ have _______ pass ______ c arry ___ come ________ watch ______ plant ______
fly ________ s tudy ______ brush ________ d o _____ teach _______ like __________
play read wash be _______________________ ___________
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He ofte n ______ (have) dinner at home.
2. Da niel and Tommy _____ (be) in Class One.
3. We _____ (not watch) TV on Mon day.
4. Nick ______ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.
5. ____ they _______ (like) the World Cup?
6. What ______ they often _______ (do) on Saturdays?
7. ___ your pare nts ______ (read) n ewspapers every day?
8. The girl _____ (teach) us En glish on Sun days.
9.She and I ________ (take) a walk together every eve ning.
10. There _______ (be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _____ (like) cook in g.
12. They _____ (have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt ______ (look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _____ (do) your homework well.
15.1 _______ (be) ill. I ' m staying in bed.
16.She ______ (go) to school from Mon day to Friday.
17. Liu Tao ______ (do) not like PE.
18. The child ofte n ______ (watch) TV in the eve ning.
19.Su Hai and Su Yang ____ (have) eight less ons this term.
20. —What day _____ (be) it today? —It ' s Saturday.
三、按照要求改写句子
2.1 do my homework every day.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）
3.She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）
4. Amy likes playing computer games.( 改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
6. He speaks English very well.( 改为否定句)
7. John comes from Canada.( 对划线部分提问)_ 一般现在时练习
1. He often _________________ (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy ________________ (be) in Class One.
3. We _____________ (not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______________ (not go) to the zoo on Sun day.
5. ____________ they _________________ (like) the World Cup?
6. What ______________ they ofte n ________________ (do) on Saturdays?
7. ______________ your pare nts ___________ (read) n ewspapers every day?
8. The girl _________________ (teach) us En glish on Sun days.
9. She and I _________________ (take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________________ (be) some water in the bottle.
小学英语语法【二】现在进行时
现在进行时
1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，
也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2. 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3. 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4. 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5. 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be +动词ing?
标志词：look now listen It ' s + 点钟
动词加ing的变化规则
1. 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2. 以不发音的e 结尾，去 e 加ing，如: make-making, taste-tasting ,write —writing , ride —ridi ng ,have —hav ing come— coming dan ce—dancing live —livi ng take —tak ing skate —skat ing
3. 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：swim— swim ming beg in ——beg inning run-running, sit ——sitt ing put ——putt ing get —gett ing shop —shopp ing stop-- stopp ing