冶金设备常用词汇翻译

有用词句
关键词：
焦炉 Coker plant
烧结 sintering plant
链篦（bi）机回转炉 Grate Kiln plant
球团竖炉 pellet shaft furnace plant
高炉 blast furnace
转炉 converter
电弧炉 electric arc furnace
感应电炉 electric induction furnace
钢包精炼炉 ladle refining furnace
连铸 continuous casting machine 轧钢 steel rolling mill
冶金窑炉 metallurgical furnace 配套设备 auxiliary equipment
炭化室 coking chamber
火道 flue
台车 pallet
风箱 blast box
炉壳 shell真空 vacuum
流数 number of stands
流间距 strands space
拉坯速度 withdrawal speed
烧铸断面 casting section
无缝钢管 seamless steel-pipeline 可烧铸断面尺寸 Billet section size
钢水罐 steel ladle
中间罐 tundish
料槽 bin
料罐 bucket
渣罐车 slag ladle car 回转台 turrent/rotary table
刚水罐倾翻装置 steel ladle
titling device
石墨电极 graphite electrode
备用电抗器 Spare reactor
直流电流 DC (direct current)
current
交流电流 AC（alternating
current） current
普通电弧炉 conversational
electric arc furnace
高抗阻电弧炉 high resistance
electric arc furnace
中频电弧炉 medium frequency
electric arc furnace
中频感应电炉 medium
frequency induction furnace
中频频率/电压 MF frequency or
MF voltage
钢水升温速度 heating up speed
电极分布圆直径 electrode
distribution circle diameter
真空泵抽气能力 exhaust
capacity of vacuum pump
一、高低压配电室部分(图纸)
勾缝并刷白 make pointing &
white washing
墙基 wall footing
卵石和碎石 pebble & rubble
混凝土 concrete
总事故油池 total accident oil pool
平面布置图Layout plan
综合钢厂 integrated steel mill
配电室 distribution room
预埋 pre-embed
角钢 angles
工字钢 beam
槽钢 channel
锚脚 anchor bolt
中心标高 center elevation
绝对标高 absolute elevation
预留 reverse
电缆沟 cable trench
储油井 oil storage well
雨水管 rainwater pipe
高低压配电室 H.V & L.V
distribution
箍（gu）筋 stirrup
建筑设计说明 Construction design
instruction
厚标准粘土砖 thickness standard
clay brick
水泥砂浆 cement mortar
钢筋混泥土柱拉接筋 forced
concrete stretched rid
防潮层 anti-moisture layer
防水剂 water proof reagent
水泥、石灰、黄沙 cement、
lime、yellow sand
丙烯酸 crylic acid
二度 twice
勒脚 on conner
纸筋灰面 paper strip mixed with
lime mortar
水泥砂浆踢脚 mortar-powder kick
水泥砂浆粉光 cement mortar
smoothed
素土夯实 plain soil/plain
compaction
厚碎石垫底 thickness rubble
bedding
高分子氯化聚乙烯 CPE polymer
橡塑防水卷材 rubber and plastic
waterproofing coiled material
分格缝 separating space
防水树脂珍珠岩保温板 water-
proofing resin pearl- rock panel
沥青基防水涂料隔汽层 the
asphalt waterproof coating steam-
proof layer
现浇钢筋土屋面板 site-casting
forced concrete roof panel
排气孔 Steam exaction holes PVC成品雨水斗 PVC finished rainwater chutes
排水管 water drainage pipe
钢铝合金 steel and aluminum alloy 标准图集位置 standard atlas position
国家有关施工验收规范条例national construction acceptance rules and codes
剖面图 section drawing
门窗立面 Doors & window vertical face
五金器具 Hardware
备注 Remark
铝合金推拉窗 Al-alloy retractable window
铝合金框架 Al-alloy frame
无色夹钢丝网玻璃 Colorless wire mesh glass
根据当地标准图集选用订制According to local standard drawing collection
空腹钢板板平开门Steel plate vertical hinged door
磁漆 Magnetic paint
不锈钢铰链／圆锁／闭门器Stainless steel hinge/ round lock, closer
框架柱拉 frame column steel tie
构造柱 constructional column
钢筋 rebar
箍筋 clamp rib
插筋 insertion rib
拉筋Tensile rib
配筋 reinforcement
砌体填充墙框架 masonry filling wall frame
框架柱 frame column
电气,通风,水道等相关专业图纸related professions such as construction, electric, ventilation and water duct drawing etc
盖板 cover plate
电缆支架、桥架 cable support/
bridge
伸出Extend to
承重多孔砖 holed brick with load
砂浆 mortar
柱插筋 column joint bar
拉筋 Tie bar
公辅 public auxiliary
二、电动机部分
额定功率 the rated power
能效 energy efficiency
中小型三相异步电动机 medium-
sized three-phase asynchronous
motor
铭牌数据 nameplate data
兆欧表 megger
绝缘电阻 insulated resistance
电动机绕组 the electric motor
winding
热辐射 thermal radiation
缺相保护装置 incomplete-phase
protection device
过载热保护装置 overload thermal
protection device
绝缘密封insulated enclosure
顺时针旋转 rotating clockwise
轴伸端 shaft extensional port
变极多速异步电动机 The pole-
changing, multi-speed and
asynchronous electric motors
连轴器、齿轮、皮带 couplings,
gears, belts
负载机械、电压表和电流表
loading machine, voltmeter and
ammeter
电网容量the power grid capacity
降压reduction voltage
三相电压three-phase voltage
进风口与出风口the air inlet and
outlet
轴承润滑Bearing Lubrication
润滑脂grease
密封和非密封轴承 sealed and non
-sealed bearings
包修、包换、包退 repairing,
changing and refunding
严重磨损等老化现象 severe wear
and occurring other deterioration
phenomenon
三、轧机部分
轧机型号 mill type
轧辊直径Roll Dia.
减速机伸出轴中心距 REDUCER
CENTERLINE
最大轧制扭矩 Max. Rolling
torque
减速器速比 REDUCER Ratios
轧辊转速（最大扭矩下） Roll
rpm at max. torque
电机转速（最大扭矩下 Motor
rpm at max. torque
电机额定输出转速 Rated Motor
output rpm
最大转速 Max. Field weakining
motor speed
每分钟转数 Revolutions Per
Minute
万向接头型号 Type cardan
扭矩 torque cardan
万向轴压缩长度 Lz cardan
万向轴修正长度 La cardan
钢坯 billet
旋转能力 Rolling Capacity
减压器 Reducer
通用的联合轴承 universal joint
shafts
矫直机 straightener
轧台（垂直的/水平的/通用的）
mill stand（vertical & horizontal &
universal）
暗盒 cartridge stands
机械设备常用词汇翻译
机器手（电荷机器人） charge robot
四、除尘器部分
除尘器 duster
基础平面 basic plane
未扰动的原土 undisturbed oil
基础垫层 basic cushion rubber
风机型号 fan type
烟囱高度 chimney height
综合钢厂 comprehensive steel plant
施工图 working drawing
五、电弧炉部分
电弧炉 electric arc furnace （EAF）
超高压ultra high power （UHP）
桥式起重机 E.O.T.
起重机 crane
废料车 scrap car
炼钢跨 melting bay
交流电炼化 AC Current
偏心炉底出钢 Eccentric Bottom Tapping (EBT)
现代泡沫渣 modern foamy slag 钢水 liquid steel
连铸机 continuous casting machine
连铸坯 Continuous casting billets
材质Material quality
地震设防烈度 Seismic fortification intensity
高阻抗电弧炉 high impedance arc furnace
公称容量 Nominal capacity
平均出钢量 Average steel tapping weight 精炼跨 refining bay
轧钢机 steel mill
炉膛尺寸 Chamber size
废钢 Scrap steel
平均堆比重 Average bulk density
新砌炉衬 New built furnace
lining
炉膛 Furnace Cavity
熔池直径 Molten pool diameter
串联电抗器的容量和电抗值
series reactor capacity and the
circuit reactance value
分接容量 Tapping capacity
升降装置 lifting devices
液压系统 Hydraulic systemor
高电压供应系统 High voltage
supply system
循环装置 loop device
避雷针Lightning arrester
氧枪 oxygen lance
振动送料机 Vibrate feeder
电荷 charge
油水冷却器 oil‐water cooler
模具 module
图形界面卡 Graphical interface
card
柱塞恒压变量泵 Piston constant
pressure variable pump
铜钢复合导电横臂 Copper steel
composite conductive wishbone
喷雾、喷淋装置 spraying device
电极夹紧缸 Electrode clamping
cylinder
弹簧 springs
软管 hose
夹紧力 Clamping force
阻抗 impedance
联锁保护interlock protection
旋转锁定spin locks
充气装置 Inflatable device
液压介质 Hydraulic medium
气动三联件、分配器、电磁阀
pneumatic triple, distributor,
electromagnetic valve
气罐阀cylinder valve
石灰和萤石 lime and fluorite
称量斗溜（斜槽）管阀门
weighing hopper chute pipe valve
阀门 value
集中润滑 centralized
lubrication
公称压力 Nominal pressure
静摩、动摩擦块 static/
dynamical friction
拦杆 block pole
料蓝Material blue
统蛤式结构 traditional clam
type structure
吊耳 lug
机械设备常用词汇翻译
绝缘等级 Class of insulation 释压器 Discharging device
重瓦斯、轻瓦斯 heavy, light
gas
武钢 WISCO
硅钢片 silicon steel
电抗器抽头 Reactor tap
无载调压开关 No load
pressure regulating switch
无励磁 no excitation
断路器 Circuit breaker
冷却器故障 cooler fault
精度 precision
高压合闸分闸 high pressure
off break-brake
限位开关 limit switches
流量计 flow meter
故障复位操作 Fault reset
operation
电弧弧压表 Arc arc pressure
table
耐震压力表 Seismic pressure
gauge
弧压信号 arc pressure signal
电源模板 Power template
组态软件 Configuration
software
棒图 bar chart。