人教pep小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】 (8)

人教pep小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案【解析】

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You a lways stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is!

（1）The frog lives in _________.

A. a garden

B. a pond (池塘)

C. a well

（2）The frog thinks the sky is _________.

A. very big

B. very small

C. very high

（3）The crow _________ from a well.

A. is

B. isn't

C. doesn't

（4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________.

A. he doesn't know the world is so big

B. he doesn't know he can jump high

C. he doesn't know the sky is blue

（5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________.

A. 青蛙和乌鸦

B. 青蛙看天空

C. 井底之蛙

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）B

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。

（1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。

（2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。

（3）根据 One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well.知，乌鸦来到井边，不是来自井里，故答案为B。

（4）根据You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.”知，青蛙不知道世界有多大，故答案为A。

（5）根据文章大意知，主要讲述井底之蛙的故事，故答案为C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。

2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys a fish. His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch. "

The next day(第二天), Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there. His son says, "Oh, Dad, your cat eats the fish." Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. Then he says, "Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, and then where is my cat?"

（1）Fred likes ________ very much.

A. fish

B. meat

C. bread

（2）________ asks his friends to have fish.

A. Fred

B. Fred's friend

C. Fred's son

（3）Fred takes the cat and his son to the ________.

A. school

B. shop

C. restaurant

（4）Fred weighs the ________， because he wants to know who eats the fish.

A. fish

B. cat

C. his son

（5）Fred's fish weighs ________.

A. one kilo

B. three kilos

C. half a kilo

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）B

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】这是一篇儿子偷吃父亲的鱼, 嫁祸家里的猫缺被识破的故事.

（1）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 Fred likes fish very much. （Fred非常喜欢鱼.）可知Fred喜欢鱼，故答案为: A.

（2）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 His son sees the fish and says to himself, "Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch. "（他的儿子看到鱼自言自语道:很好! 我可以邀请我的朋友们午饭吃鱼.）可知请朋友们来吃鱼的是Fred的儿子，答案为: C.

（3）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. （他带他的儿子和猫来到商店给猫称重.）可知Fred把他儿子跟猫带到了店里，故答案为: B.

（4）细节理解题. 根据短文叙述 He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the