[精品]新人教版必修一高中英语 unit 1 friendship优质课教案

Unit 1 Friendship

教学目标

语法：Reviews of Verb forms and function

重难点突破

Ⅰ一般现在时重点须知

1. 表示一个按计划或安排将要发生的动作，或者表示根据时间的安排将要出现的状态。通常用的单词有begin , come , leave , start , stop , return , open , close 等

The meeting begins at six.

The shop opens at seven and closes at nine.

2. 表示状态和感觉的动词，如 be , like , hate , think , remember , find , sound 等常用一般现在时。

I like English very much.

The story sounds interesting

Ⅱ现在进行时重点须知

1．进行时与always , continually , constantly, forever 等副词连用，作为一种修饰手段，用于表示赞扬、不满、抱怨等情绪。

He is always thinking of others.

At school he was constantly playing tricks on others .

Ⅲ现在完成时重点须知

1．表示短暂性动作的瞬间动词在完成时中不与表示时间段的状语或疑问词连

用。常用finish , marry , come , go , leave , get up , buy , fall , join , begin 等

He has been away for six years.

2. 下列句型的从句要用现在完成时：

It (This \ That) is the first time (that)

It (This \ That) is the only \ the first \ the best … (that)

It is the third time she has been to Beijing this year.

This is the best beer that I have ever drunk.

Ⅳ一般将来时的重点须知

1．be about to do sth 意为马上做某事强调时间之紧迫性不与具体的时间状语连用，常与when 一起连用

I was about to go out when the telephone rang.

2. be to do sth 表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作（常用于新闻、广播、报道、官方计划或决定等）

The president is to visit China later this year .

3. 某些瞬间动词现在时和进行时表示按计划即将发生的动作，如动词come , go , leave , arrive , start , stay , move 等

She is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.

强化训练:

1.What is the terrible noise?

The neighbors ________ for a party.

A have prepared

B are preparing

C prepare

D will prepare

2. The house belongs to my aunt but she ___ here any more.

A hasn’t lived

B didn’t live

C hasn’t lived

D doesn’t live

3. Every year, when the peach blossoms are at their best, a festival _____ at the Beijing Botanical Garden.

A is held

B will be held

C held

D holds

4. What would you do if it _____ tomorrow.

A rain

B rains

C will rain

D is raining

5. Listen to the two girls by the window .What language _______?

A did they speak

B were they speak

C are they speak

D have they speaking

6. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book _____

50 million.

A have reached

B has reached

C are reaching

D had reached

7. The machine _____ It hasn’t worked for years.

A did n’t work

B wasn’t working

C doesn’t work

D isn’t working

8.He __________（正要出去）when his brother came back .

9. I was late for school ______ I missed the first bus.

A because

B since

C for

D as

10. The day breaks ,_____ the birds are singing .

A because

B since

C for

D as