初三英语句型结构总结
初中句型结构总结
1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ do
eg: I like watching monkeys jump.
2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越……
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜
4 agree with sb. 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种/样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7 along with 同……一道，伴随……
e.g. : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树。
8 As soon as 一……就……
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助向……要……(直接想要的东西) eg: ask you for my book
11 ask sb. for sth. 向某人什么
12 ask sb. to do sth. 询问某人某事 ask sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时
eg：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.
14 at the beginning of ………的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少
17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信
eg: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……
e.g.: She is able to sing. She can sing. 补：base on 以……(为)根据
20 be able to do sth. 能够干什么 eg: She is able to sing.
21 be afraid to do (of sth. 恐惧，害怕……
e.g.: I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视。
I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视。
23 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 e.g.: Don't be angry with me.
24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth. 为什么而生某人的气
25 be as …原级… as 和什么一样 e.g.: She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高。
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害
e.g.: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
30 be born 出生于
31 be busy doing sth. 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth. 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心 be close to …离……很近
33 be different from …和……不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
e.g.：He is from Beijing. He comes from Beijing.
Is he from Beijing? Does he come from Beijing?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad + to do/从句做某事很高兴
39 be going to + v. (原）打算，计划，准备……
40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处
e.g.: Reading aloud is good for your English.
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb. 对某人有好处
eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercising is helpful to your body. 锻炼对你的身体有好处。
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg: I'm like my mother.
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在……生产或制造
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎补：be pleased with 对…感到满意
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表……的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. eg: I am sorry for you.
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb.
eg: I am sorry to trouble you.
61 be strict in doing sth. 严于做某事 eg: He's strict in obeying roles
62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格。
63 be strict with sb in sth. 某方面对某人严格
64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth. 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher). 我相信我的大脑（老师）。
68 be sure that sth. 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。
69 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试
We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语。
70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事
72 be the same as …和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起。
He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉.
He is used to working hard.
He is used to hard work. 他习惯努力工作
74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
be afraid of sth. 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because + 句子 because of + 短语
eg: He was late because he had a headache.
He was late because of his headache.
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start … with … = begin … with …以……开始……
eg: Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.
78 between … and …两者之间
79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……
lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借给……什么东西
eg: I borrowed a pen from him. He lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen).
80 both = the same (as) = not different (from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb. to do sth. 补：both … and ………和……都
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
The problem has been bothering me for weeks. 这个问题困扰了我几个周了。
He's bothering me to lend him money.
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb. sth. eg: We call him old Wang.
84 care 关心
eg: Don't you care about this country's future? 你为什么不关心国家的未来。
85 catch up with sb. 赶上某人
86 chat with sb. 和某人闲谈 take sb. to + 地点带某人去某地
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb. 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做……
eg: Why not consider going to lu zhou? 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg: She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
93 decide to do sth. 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好
96 do wrong 做错补：drop off 放下（某物）
97 Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。
98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词. 不要介意……。
99 each + 名(单)每一个……
eg: Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有一些书。
100 end up + doing
101 enjoy + doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
Some gas is escaping from the pipe. 有一些气体从管子里冒出。
103 expect to do sth. 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从……摔下来
105 fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上……
106 far from 离某地远 eg: The school is far from my home
107 find + it + adj. + to do 发现做某事……
108 find sb./sth. +adj. 发现什么…… eg: I find the book interesting.
109 finish + doing（名词）完成做……
110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home. I forget closing door.
112 from … to …从某某到某某 eg: from me for her
113 get /have sth. down 做完，被（别人）做……
eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了）。
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）。114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备
eg: I get ready for math. I am ready for math. 补：get … bake 退还……
118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦
119 get sb. to do sth. get out of 从……取出
120 get … from …从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall.
122 give sth to sb. give sb sth. 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时
eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方
have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来
had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要）做某事
133 have fun + doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做。
I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做。
135 have to do sth. 必须做某事 have sth. done 请某人做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth. 做什么事情有麻烦
137 have … time + doing have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
138 have …(时间) … off 放……假 eg: I have month off. 我请一个月得假。
139 hear sb. +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb. with sth \one's sth. 帮助某人某事（某方面）
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
143 How about(+ doing)? = What about(+ doing)? （做）……怎么样？
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if: 是否＝ whether
eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。 He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning.
他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达。
146 if: 如果，假如(全部接一般时态)＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does n’t rain. 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。
If they change the plan they will let me know.
假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的。
I'll go to England, if I have enough money next year.
如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国。
147 in one's opinion = sb. think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of …什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）
151 in the sun 在阳光下
152 increase 增加
eg: They've increased the price of petrol by 3%. 他们把石油价增加了3%。
The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now.
153 instead of +（名）代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨子。
I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学。
154 introduce sb. to sb. 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某人花掉某人多少时间。
eg: It took me 5 minutes to do my homework. It takes me half an hour to cook.
157 It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。
158 It's + adj. + to do 做某事怎么样。
159 It's + adj. for sb. 对于某人来说怎么样。 It's + adj. of sb. 对某人来说太怎么样。160 It's + adj.(for sb.) to do sth.（对某人来说）做某事怎么样。
It's + adj. of sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事太怎么样。
eg: It's nice of you to help me with my English.
161 It's a good idea for sb. to do sth. 对……来说是个好主意。
162 It's important to sb. 对某人来说很重要。 eg: It's important to me.
163 It's time to do sth. It's time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间。
eg: It's time to have class. It's time for class. 该去上课了。
164 join = take part in 参加
165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb. /sth. + adj. /介词短语让什么保持……
167 keep out 不让……进入
168 keep sb adj. 让……保持……
eg: I want to keep my mother happy. keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to … answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at …取笑…… eg: Don't laugh at others. We laughed at the joke.
172 learn by oneself 自学 learn from 向……学习
173 learn from sb. 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.
174 learn to do sth. 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟
175 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 lend something to somebody 把某物借给某人
176 iet sb. down 让某人失望
eg：We shouldn't let our farents down. 我们不应该让我们的父母失望。
177 live from :离某地远
178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方居住在某地
eg: I live in LuZhou. She lives at XuanTan.
179 look after = take care of 照顾照看
180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg: Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb. 和谁成为朋友 eg: I want to make friends with you.
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb. /n. + n. 使……成为……
eg: I made her my step mother. I made you my wife.
186 make sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg: You must made your bed clean. 187 make sb. /sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 eg: I made him write. 我以前让他写。
189 make up one's mind
190 make … difference to …
191 mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most + 名 most of + 代
193 much too + 形容词
194 must be 一定
195 need +名词
196 need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事
197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）
198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing
199 no + 名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more. He cried no more. 他再也不哭。
201 not … (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all. she doesn't jump far at all.
202 not …at all 一点都不 not only … but also …不但……而且……
203 not … either 表否定，也不
eg: I don't speak Japanese, either. I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐姐
204 not … until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.
The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar.
205 offer / provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供
206 offer sb. sth. ( offer sth to sb. 提供什么东西给某人
eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you). 我给你提供水。
207 on one's way to …在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时 in time 及时
211 one day ＝ some day ＝ someday 一天，有一天
212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again. 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for …付……钱 pay the bill 给钱，付钱
217 please + do pull … up from …把……从……拉上来
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb.
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice + doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth. to sth. 相对……更喜欢……
eg: I prefer physics to chemistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理。
prefer doing to sth. 更喜欢去做……不愿意去做……
eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车。
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My uncle prefers to buy a ne w car rather than repair the used one.
我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。
prefer sb. not to do sth. 更愿意……
最新英语句型结构总结整理
英语句型结构总结 1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ sb +do 例如：I like watching monkeys jump. 2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越…… 3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest名胜 4 agree with sb.赞成某人 5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一种/样 6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随……例如：I will go along with you我将和你一起去 The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。 8 As soon as一……就…… 9 as you can see你是知道的 10 ask for …… 求助向……要……（直接接想要的东西)例如：ask you for my book 11 ask sb. for sth.向某人什么 12 ask sb. to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of在……岁时例如：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen. 的起初；……的开始 14 at the beginning of ……… 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾例如：At the end of the day 16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少 17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信例如：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……例如：She is able to sing. She can sing.补：base on 以……（为)根据 20 be able to do sth.能够干什么例如：She is able to sing. 21 be afraid to do (of sth.恐惧，害怕……例如：I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog. 22 be allowed to do被允许做什么例如：I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。 23 be angry with sb.生某人的气例如：Don't be angry with me.
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
高中英语重点句型总结
Lesson 1 关键句型全总结（一）关键句型一：关于写信询问某事的句型（以本题为例） 1．I’m writing to request more information about the day tour to London. 2. I’m writing for more information about the day tour to London. 关键句型二：关于询问具体细节的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to know if you have any special pric es for students. 2. What about time for shopping? Is it included in the schedule? 3. As for lunch, is it included in the price? 4. Can you tell me more details about the trip? 5. Please let me know the scheduled return time. 6. I wonder if you could tell me more about the trip. 7. I also want to know how long the tour will last. 8. I have one final question, is there any time scheduled for shopping? Lesson 2 关键句型全总结（二）关键句型一：表达个人观点的句型（以本题为例） 1. In my opinion,…在我看来……。 2． As far as I am concerned,…就我看来……。 3. Personally,…我个人认为……。 4. From my point of view，…在我看来……。 5. I think (that)…我认为……。 6.As I see it.…在我看来……。 关键句型二：阐述论据的句型（以本题为例） 1. For one reaso n…For another reason… 一个大原因是……。另一个原因是……。 2. What’s mor e…此外…。 3. On the one hand, …on the other hand,… 一方面……，另一方面……。 Lesson 3 关键句型全总结（三）关键句型一：表示肯定的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’m sure you’ll like the delicious Chinese food here! 2. I believe you will find Chinese food delicious. 3. I’m convinced that you’ll love Chinese food.
高中英语句型归纳
高中英语句型归纳 1. There is no doing 结构。其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”： There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。 There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。 There is no knowing what he will do next. 无法知道他下一步要干什么。 There was no telling when she would be back。没法知道她什么时候回来。 2. There is no difficulty in doing sth结构。意为“做某事没有困难”： There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。 There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。 3. There’s no doubt of sth. / dong sth / that … 结构。意为“毫无疑问…”： There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。 There could be no doubt that he was one of the best writer in this country. 毫无疑问他是这个国家最优秀的作家之一。 4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。其意为“不用急(于做某事)”： There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。 There’s no hurry, so do it slowly an d carefully. 不用赶时间，要慢慢细心地做。 5.There’s no need ( for sb. ) to do sth. …结构。其意为“不需要或不必要…”： There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。 There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。 8. There is no sense in doing sth 结构。意为“做某事没有道理或好处”： There’s no sense in criticizing him. 批评他也没有用。 There’s no sense in waiting three hours. 等三小时是不没有道理的。 9. There’s no point in doing sth 句式。意为“做某事没有用”： There’s no point (in) telling her about is. 告诉她没有用。 There’s no point in wasting time. 耗时间没用。 10. There is no possibility of sth ./ that …. 【注】以上有的结构中的no根据情况也可换成其他限定词： There is some difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事有些困难”。 There is much difficulty in doing sth意为“做某事许多困难”。 There’s a need for…意为“需要或有必要…”。 10 prefer (1) prefer to do sth 例：I prefer to stay at home. (2) prefer doing sth 例：I prefer playing in defence. (3) prefer sb to do sth 例：Would you prefer me to stay? (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth ……宁愿…...而不愿.…". 例句：I prefer to stay at home rather than go out (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth 例：I prefer watching football to playing it. (6) prefer sth to sth 例：I prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。 11. seem (1) It +seems + that从句例：It seemed that everyone was satisfied. (2) It seems to sb that --- 例：It seems to me that she is right. (3) There seems to be ---- 例：There seems to be a heavy rain. (4) It seems as if ---- 例：It seemed that she couldn't come to class. 12. 表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型： (1) She is taller than I by three inches. 她比我高三英寸 (2) There is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。 (3) She is three years old than I 她比我大三岁。 (4) They have increased the price by 50%. 他们把价格上涨了50% 13.too句型： (1) too．．．to do sth．例：Politics is too important to be left to the politicians． （＝Politics is so important that it can't be left to the politicians．） (2) only too --- to do sth 例：I shall be only too pleased to get home. (3) too + adj + for sth 例：These shoes are much too small for me. (4) too + adj + a + n. 例：This is too difficult a text for me. (5) can't … too +形容词无论……也不为过 例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 14. before 句型： (1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及…… 例：Before I could get in a word ，he had measured me． (2) It will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间…… 例：It will be 4 years before he graduates. (3) had done some time before （才……） 例：We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. (4) had not done --- before --- 不到……就…… 例：We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired. (5) It was not +一段时间+ before 不多久就…… 例：It wasn’t two years before he left the count ry. 15. 用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型： (1) should like to/ would like to/ would love to have done sth.
九年级英语重点句型、句式 归纳总结
九年级英语重点句型、句式 Unit 1 1. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用”、“经过”、“乘车”等 如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2．too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 3．be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋 如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 4. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：he party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束 如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 5．one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一 如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 6. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 7．unless 假如不，除非引导条件状语从句 如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。 I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写 8．see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如： 如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。Unit 2 1．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth. 如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 2. 反意疑问句（中考不考，可作了解） ①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：Lily is a student, isn’t she? Lily will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：She doesn’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词 如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。
初中英语语法结构图示
初中英语常用语法结构图示 一、词法： 单数 普通名词可数名词复数，复数变化规则 名词不规则名词复数形式 不可数名词及量的表示 专有名词: 人名、地名、国家名。大写，不加冠词 名词的格’s 多用于有生命的事物 of 多用于无生命的事物 人称代词：主格与宾格：人称代词的排序； 物主代词：形容词性物主代词；名词性物主代词 反身代词：构成；Own 的用法 that, this, these, those的用法； 指示代词such, so 的用法,the same as.的用法； so+（助）动词＋主语与so+主语＋（助）动词的区别。 代词one, another, the other, others, other等词的用法; one与it的区别; both,与all的区别; some, any的用法区别. 不定代词every与each的用法 either，neither，none的用法 -body,-one-thing-where与some, any, every，no的组合； any，many ，a few，few，much，a little，little等词的用法。 疑问代词：who, what, which, whose, whom It的用法表示天气、气候、季节、时间、阴暗、距离、状况等做主语； 作形式主语与形式宾语； 定冠词的用法：特指 冠词：（a, an, the）不定冠词的用法：不特指 不用冠词的情况 作用:定语和表语及其位置. The＋形容词＝复数名词 用法 单音节词 形容词构成双音节词 多音节词 比较级与最高级不规则词 as+原级+as ；not as(so)＋原级+ as 比较级＋比较级 The＋比较级+范围 The＋比较级，the +比较级 序数词+最高级 副词与形容词的用法区别及相互转换 级别方面用法与形容词相同 already, yet; ago, before, since; now, just now; sometime. Some time, sometimes;频度副词； 副词几个副词的用法so that, so…that; too…to; too, either, everyday, every day, every other day; enough;
各种英语句型结构总结
各种英语句型结构总结 各种英语句型结构总结 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 affordtodosth.负担得起做某事 agreetodosth.同意做某事 arrangetodosth.安排做某事 asktodosth.要求做某事 begtodosth.请求做某事 caretodosth.想要做某事 choosetodosth.决定做某事 decidetodosth.决定做某事 demandtodosth.要求做某事 determinetodosth.决心做某事 expecttodosth.期待做某事 feartodosth.害怕做某事 helptodosth.帮助做某事 hopetodosth.希望做某事 managetodosth.设法做某事 offertodosth.主动提出做某事 plantodosth.计划做某事
preparetodosth.准备做某事 pretendtodosth.假装做某事 promisetodosth.答应做某事 refusetodosth.拒绝做某事 wanttodosth.想要做某事 wishtodosth.希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth.打算做某事 failtodosth.未能做某事 longtodosth.渴望做某事 happentodosth.碰巧做某事 hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事 struggletodosth.努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事 allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事 bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事 begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事 causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事 commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事 drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事 electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事
2017新目标人教版九年级英语全册重点短语和句型总结
Unit1 How can we become good learners? 重点短语 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up 查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19. connect …with …把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31. so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上
初中英语语法知识—动词的难题汇编及答案
一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on 5．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food. A．like; too many B．want; too much C．ask; too many D．let; too much 6．—_______everyone get tired today? —Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon. A．Does; are all B．Do; are all C．Does; all are D．Is; all are 7．—Why ______ you so busy these days? —Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1. A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 8．I think the music is great , and it is worth________ A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．—When you free last week? — Well, I have a free day because there was too much work. A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t 11．—He’s never been late for school. —________________. A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 12．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more. A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 13．________he_______big________? A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day.
句型结构汇总
简单句的五种基本结构 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型结构如下： 主语 谓语 用符号表示为： ① Ｓ Ｖ （主＋谓） ① Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） ① Ｓ Ｖ ｏ Ｏ （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） ① Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ Ｃ （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） ① Ｓ Ｖ Ｐ （主＋系＋表） 主语（subject ） 谓语（predicate ） 宾语（object ） 定语（attribute ） 状语(adverbial) 补语（complement ） 表语（predicative ） 基本句型 一：Ｓ Ｖ （主＋谓） 这类句子的谓语动词都是不及物动词，都不带宾语，但可以带状语，常见的不及物动词有： act, come, go, work, last, fall, cry, disappear, appear, smile, rise, ring, live, look, listen, laugh, hurry, talk, sleep, graduate, die, care, agree, jump, fail, wait, succeed, stay, sit, lie, shine, happen, take place, rain, snow, ect. 如: It is raining now. (Ｓ Ｖ) We've worked for 5 hours. (Ｓ Ｖ) The meeting lasted half an hour. (Ｓ Ｖ) Time flies. (Ｓ Ｖ) 基本句型 二： Ｓ Ｖ Ｏ （主＋谓＋宾） 此结构是由“主语+及物动词（词组）+宾语”构成。宾语可以是名词、代词、数词，动名词、动词不定式或词组、the +形容词、分词以及从句等。如， She likes English. We planted a lot of trees on the farm yesterday. 用下划线划出下列句中的宾语： 1. People all over the world speak English. 2.All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 3.He did not know what to say. 4.He just wanted to stay at home. vi. vt . link.v. 宾语 宾语（间）宾语（直） 宾语 宾语补足语 表语 ① ⑤ ② ④ ③
人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总
人教版初三英语中考重点短语与句型汇总 暑假一过完大家就要初三啦!大家是不是已经有紧迫感了呢中考转瞬而至切勿浪费每分每秒。关于中考英语中的那些重要的单词、短语与句子也要记住哦!下面就一起来看看人教版初中三年级教材中的重点短语与句型吧! Unit 1 How can we bee good learners 【重点短语】 1. have conversation with sb 同某人谈话 2. too ... to ... 太而不能 3. the secret to ... 的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth / be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在方面犯错误 8. connect ... with ... 把和连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力
14. take notes 做笔记做记录 15. make up 组成、构成 【重点句型】 1. What / how about + doing sth 做怎么样 2. Why dont you go shopping 你为什么不去购物 3. Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了什么都不想说。 4. I like milk very much, but I dont like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶但是我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 5. The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 6. The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 7. I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 8. Dont laugh at me! 不要取笑我! 9. He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 10. She is one of the most popular teachers.
初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构
初中英语语法知识点总结-句子的基本结构
3)表延续的动词: remain, keep, hold, stay, rest等。 5、定语：对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子。 The black bike is mine.（形容词） The boy in blue is Jim.（介词短语） I have nothing to do today.（动词不定式） 注意：1) 当定语修饰不定代词如：nothing , anything , everything , something等时，定语要放在其后作后置定语。例如： I tell him something interesting. 2) 不定式、短语或从句作定语时，也放在被修饰的名词之后。 例如：The boys who are in the room are playing games. 6、状语：用以修饰adj. /v. /adv.及全句，位置灵活。 1、修饰形容词或副词时，通常位于被修饰的词之前； I am very sorry. 2、表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头，强调时放在句首。In order to cheer him up, I told him the truth. They are writing English in the classroom. 3、一些表示不确定时间（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，动词之前。 We often help him.
He is always late for class. 7、补语：补充说明宾语的情况。由n./adj./介宾/分词/不定式等担任。常位于宾语后。 He made me sad.（形容词） She asks me to take an umbrella.（不定式） The war made him a soldier.（名词） I find him at home.（介词短语） I saw a cat running along the wall.（分词） 8、同位语：同位语是句子成分的一种, 它位于名词、代词后面, 说明它们的性质和情况, 它可以由名词、代词、名词性短语或从句充当。Tom, our monitor, is a handsome boy. I myself will do the experiment. She is the oldest among them six. 一）. 简单句五种基本句型： 句子包含主要句子成分(主语、谓语)和次要句子成分(表语、宾语、宾语补足语),按照动词的性质将英语简单句划分为以下五种基本句型：1、基本句型的词序：