合同法英语

合同法英语术语串讲

合同：contract

意思表示：intention

合意：mutual agreement

原则：平等，自愿，公平，诚实信用Principles: legally equal status, voluntarily, fairness, good faith

具有法律约束力：legally binding

合同的订立：entry into a contract

合同的缔结：conclusion of a contract

合同条款：clause, terms

要约：offer

要约邀请：invitation to offer

要约人：offeror

受要约人：offeree

要约生效：effectiveness of offer

要约撤销：withdrawal of offer

要约撤回：revocation of offer

要约失效：extinguishment of offer

承诺：acceptance

合同的成立：establishment of a contract

实质变更：substantial modification

格式条款：standard terms

无效：void

合同的效力：validity of a contract

合同的履行：performance of a contract 债权人：obligee

债务人：obligor

同时履行：simultaneous performance 先履行：consecutive performance

中止履行：suspension of performance 拒绝履行：reject performance

部分履行：partial performance

代位权：subrogation

撤销权：cancellation right

抗辩：defence

合同的变更：modification of contract 合同的转让：assignment of contract

合同终止：termination of a contract

合同的解除：rescind a contract

不可抗力：force majure

迟延履行：delayed performance

不能履行：impossible to perform

抵消：set-off

提存：lodge

免除：release/exemption

混同：merger

违约责任：liability of breach of contract

预期违约：anticipatory breach

继续履行：continue to perform (obligations) 补救措施：remedy

赔偿损失：make compensation

金钱之债：monetary specific performance

非金钱之债：non-monetary specific performance

违约金：liquidated damages/breach-of-contract damages

定金：deposit

损害赔偿金：damages

诉讼时效：time limit for action

买卖合同：sales contracts / sell and purchase contracts

所有权转移：transfer of ownership

交付：delivery

供用电、水、气、热力合同：contracts for

supply and use of electricity, water, gas and heat

赠与合同：donation contracts

借款合同：loan contracts

租赁合同：lease contracts

融资租赁合同：financial leasing contracts

承揽合同：contracts for work

建设工程合同：contracts for construction project

运输合同：contracts for transportation

技术合同：contracts for technology

保管合同：contracts for storage

仓储合同：contracts for warehousing

委托合同：commission contracts

行纪合同：brokerage contracts

居间合同：intermediation contracts