英语基础与能力训练(一)

英语基础与能力训练（一）

I. 语法和词汇知识

1. The stadium has ______ many exciting football games.

A. brought

B. called for

C. saw

D. seen

2._____ the development of science, job positions are becoming fewer and fewer, so many people are worried about _______ they will be out of work．

A. With; if

B. As；whether

C. With; whether

D. As; if

3. Now we are in a position_______ we have to accept that we are wrong.

A. on which

B. where

C. when

D. that

4. Under such conditions, we can ____ advise him to stop the experiment ______ see a failure in the end.

A. neither；nor

B. either; or

C. both; and

D. neither; or

5. Tom _______to his mother's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday.

A. must have come

B. may have come

C. should have come

D. cant have come

6. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children _______.

A. better educate

B. receive well education

C. better educated

D. accept better education

7. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in

that far-way village.

A. until

B. that

C. when

D. where

8. Recently many experts advised new laws _____ to protect the city environment.

A. should be past

B. are to be passed

C. been passed

D. be passed

9.During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers, ____ were young college students.

A. most of them

B. more of which

C. most of whom

D. most of what

10.As ____ cities grow, so does _____ number of buildings that characterize them: office towers, factories, shopping centers and high-rise apartment buildings.

A. the;不填

B. the; a

C. 不填；a

D. 不填；the

11. －You didn’t answer me when I phoned you last night.

－Oh, I ______ off a friend from English at the airport.

A. saw

B. had seen

C. was seeing

D. have seen

12. _____ his choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearer to the house.

A. When offered

B. When he is offered

C. When he offered

D. when offering

13. The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. it

14. During the Second World War, the French people fought bravely ______their

country and managed to be free _______ German Nazis.

A. against, for

B. with, out

C. for, away

D. for; from

15. Many people have telephoned the travel agency, _____ for further information about tour to Taiwan.

A. asked

B. to ask

C. asking

D. having asked

II. 完形填空

I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was 1 keeping my house from becoming a battlefield.

It got worse 2 they grew older. Three years ago，Zack，then 16，couldn't make it through a day 3 making his sisters, Alex 11 and Tracy 9, angry.

My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an 4 . We reasoned, punished, and 5 heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our 6 . His 7 was “I say it because it's true.’

I even tried telling the 8 to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at

9 . When there was no way 10 ，I told everything to my sister in an 11 . She replied，“Don't e-mail me. E-mail him.”

Our son was 12 every day，mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually 13 me this way. 1 didn't say anything different，but e-mail just 14 the tension（紧张气氛）away. There would be no 15 or door banging. Zack wouldn't feel under attack.

Zack didn't reply for days．When he finally 16 , his entire message was four small words. I 17 when I read them：“You're right. I'm sorry.”

The children still fought, of course, but Zack 18 . Best of all, I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. 1 like that they don't tune me out as much. They like not having to listen to me shouting 19 them. Or as Alex says，“You're so much 20 online.”

All I know is that the house is quiet, but we're talking.

1. A. hard B. easy C. angry D. quiet

2. A. until B. as C. if D. but

3. A. with B. by C. without D. on

4. A. family B. position C. job D. age

5. A. forgot B. missed C. read D. left

6. A. sisters B. family C. brothers D. friends

7. A. answer B. look C. face D. nod

8. A. boys B. brothers C. girls D. sons

9. A. peace B. trouble C. hand D. war

10. A. out B. back C. up D. away

11. A. advice B. answer C. envelope D. e-mail