初中人教版新目标英语中考专题复习课件：名词共27页
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4. — I’d like mutton and ______ noodles, Mum.
— Well, let’s go to the supermarket to buy some mutton and ______. A. potato; potato B. potato; potatoes C. potatoes; potatoes D. potatos; potatos
【考点点拨】 ◆不可数名词不能用不定冠词a, an或数词 直接修饰，但可用some, any, a little, little, much, lots of, a lot of 等表示概数的单词或 短语修饰。 ◆不可数名词可与表数量的短语(数词+名 词+of)搭配使用。如： a set of furniture,
driver, two women assistants
考点三：不可数名词的量化
【经典练习】 单项选择。
1. I’m hungry. Please give me ________.
A. a bread
B. some breads
C. a piece of bread D. two pieces of breads
3. — What are those on the ground？
— Oh, they’re two _______.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
4. — Would you like another cup of tea,
考点一：可数名词和不可数名词
【经典练习】 单项选择。
1. Look! There’re so many _____ in the
field. They look like white clouds.
A. horse
B. cow
C. rabbit
D. sheep
2. If you want to get some _____ about the
5. Would you like some ______ for supper? A. fish and chickens B. fishes and chicken C. fish and chicken D. fishes and chickens
【考点点拨】
名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词，而可 数名词又有单复数之分。下面是单数名词 变复数的特殊情况： ◆替换元音字母： man→men,
Mr Smith?
— No, I have had _______.
A. two tea
B. two cups tea
C. two cup of tea D. two cups of tea
5. There’re only ________ left. We have to buy some for the children. A. two bottles of water B. two bottles water C. two bottles of waters D. two bottle of water
2. — What would you like to drink, sir?
— I’d like _______, please.
A. two glasses of orange
B. two baskets of oranges
C. two pieces of bread
D. two bowls of noodles
World Expo, you can surf the Internet.
A. activity
B. picture
C. ticket
D. information
3. Several ______ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake. A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child
考点二：名词作定语 【经典练习】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式 填空。
1. We haFra Baidu bibliotek a big party for the _w__o_m_e_n__ (woman) teachers in our school on March 8th.
2. I am going to the _s_h_o_e____ (shoe) store to buy a pair of sports shoes.
5. There’re many different __s_p_o_r_ts__ (sport) meetings around the country every year.
【考点点拨】 ◆名词作定语通常用单数形式，但sport作 定语常用复数形式。如： three apple trees,
a sports star ◆man, woman作定语，其单复数形式应由 被修饰的名词决定：当被修饰的名词是单 数时，应用单数形式；当被修饰的名词是 复数时，应用复数形式。如： a man
woman→women, foot→feet, tooth→teeth ◆单复数同形： fish, Chinese, Japanese,
sheep, deer ◆无规则变化： child→children,
mouse→mice 有一些名词，加-s或-es后与其原来的意思并 不相同。如： water(水) → waters(水域), fish(鱼)→ fishes(各种鱼)
3. Those __m__e_n___ (man) doctors are from the same hospital.
4. The _g_i_r_l ____ (girl) students are more careful than the __b_o_y__ (boy) students in our class.
— Well, let’s go to the supermarket to buy some mutton and ______. A. potato; potato B. potato; potatoes C. potatoes; potatoes D. potatos; potatos
【考点点拨】 ◆不可数名词不能用不定冠词a, an或数词 直接修饰，但可用some, any, a little, little, much, lots of, a lot of 等表示概数的单词或 短语修饰。 ◆不可数名词可与表数量的短语(数词+名 词+of)搭配使用。如： a set of furniture,
driver, two women assistants
考点三：不可数名词的量化
【经典练习】 单项选择。
1. I’m hungry. Please give me ________.
A. a bread
B. some breads
C. a piece of bread D. two pieces of breads
3. — What are those on the ground？
— Oh, they’re two _______.
A. box of apple B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples D. boxes of apple
4. — Would you like another cup of tea,
考点一：可数名词和不可数名词
【经典练习】 单项选择。
1. Look! There’re so many _____ in the
field. They look like white clouds.
A. horse
B. cow
C. rabbit
D. sheep
2. If you want to get some _____ about the
5. Would you like some ______ for supper? A. fish and chickens B. fishes and chicken C. fish and chicken D. fishes and chickens
【考点点拨】
名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词，而可 数名词又有单复数之分。下面是单数名词 变复数的特殊情况： ◆替换元音字母： man→men,
Mr Smith?
— No, I have had _______.
A. two tea
B. two cups tea
C. two cup of tea D. two cups of tea
5. There’re only ________ left. We have to buy some for the children. A. two bottles of water B. two bottles water C. two bottles of waters D. two bottle of water
2. — What would you like to drink, sir?
— I’d like _______, please.
A. two glasses of orange
B. two baskets of oranges
C. two pieces of bread
D. two bowls of noodles
World Expo, you can surf the Internet.
A. activity
B. picture
C. ticket
D. information
3. Several ______ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake. A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child
考点二：名词作定语 【经典练习】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式 填空。
1. We haFra Baidu bibliotek a big party for the _w__o_m_e_n__ (woman) teachers in our school on March 8th.
2. I am going to the _s_h_o_e____ (shoe) store to buy a pair of sports shoes.
5. There’re many different __s_p_o_r_ts__ (sport) meetings around the country every year.
【考点点拨】 ◆名词作定语通常用单数形式，但sport作 定语常用复数形式。如： three apple trees,
a sports star ◆man, woman作定语，其单复数形式应由 被修饰的名词决定：当被修饰的名词是单 数时，应用单数形式；当被修饰的名词是 复数时，应用复数形式。如： a man
woman→women, foot→feet, tooth→teeth ◆单复数同形： fish, Chinese, Japanese,
sheep, deer ◆无规则变化： child→children,
mouse→mice 有一些名词，加-s或-es后与其原来的意思并 不相同。如： water(水) → waters(水域), fish(鱼)→ fishes(各种鱼)
3. Those __m__e_n___ (man) doctors are from the same hospital.
4. The _g_i_r_l ____ (girl) students are more careful than the __b_o_y__ (boy) students in our class.