高考英语一轮总复习 专题十一 状语从句活页练习(含解

专题十一状语从句

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．We shouldn't drink ________ we drive and we mustn't drive if we've drunk. A．unless B．before C．until D．while

答案B[考查状语从句。句意：开车前我们不应喝酒，而如果喝酒了就一定不要开车。根据句意可知，此处应用before引导时间状语从句。]

2．Please remind me to watch the TV program Growing tomorrow ________ I forget. A．so that B．though

C．in case D．until

答案C[考查状语从句。句意：请提醒我明天看电视节目Growing，以防我忘了。in case“以防(万一)”，符合句意。]

3．House prices vary from place to place and are usually high________ there are famous schools.

A．when B．since C．where D．whether

答案C[考查状语从句。句意：房价各个地方不同，在有名校的地方房价通常是很高的。where引导地点状语从句，表示“……的地方”。故选C项。]

4．________a man's age，he can reduce it by several years by wearing a confident smile.

A．Whichever B．Whatever

C．Whenever D．However

答案B[考查让步状语从句。句意：无论一个人的年龄有多大，只要自信地微笑就可以年轻几岁。前半句补充完整是“Whatever a man's age is”，故选B。]

5．________I couldn't fully understand what he wanted to show in his paintings，I thought his works were quite impressive.

A．As B．Since C．I f D．While

答案D[考查状语从句。句意：尽管我不能充分理解在他的画里他想要展现什么，但我觉得他的作品给人的印象很深刻。While在此处表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。] 6．Although Hurricane Sandy has gone，it will be months ________ the damage is cleared up.

A．since B．that C．when D．before

答案D[考查状语从句。句意：虽然飓风“桑迪”已经过去了，但是还要花几个月的时间才能把它造成的破坏清理干净。此处考查固定句型“It will be＋一段时间＋before ...”，意思是“要过多久才……”，故选D。]

7．There is no point advocating banning smoking in public________ the law is

introduced.

A．when B．unless C．since D．because

答案B[考查状语从句。句意：在公共场合提倡禁烟没有任何意义，除非可以提交讨论相关法规。unless“除非”，符合句意。]

8．By 6 pm，________ it was almost closing time，all the cars had been sold out.

A．which B．when

C．what D．that

答案B[考查状语从句。句意：截至下午六点，当几乎要停止营业的时候，所有的汽车都卖出去了。分析句子结构可知，第二个逗号前后是两个完整的简单句，不缺少任何句子成分，排除A、C、D三项，故选B。when在此引导时间状语从句，起连词的作用。]

9．________ it is，the boy never seems to be able to finish it off. A．However interesting a book

B．Whatever interesting a book

C．How interesting a book

D．What an interesting book

答案A[考查状语从句。句意：不管这是一本多么有趣的书，这个男孩似乎总是看不完。分析句子结构可知，句中无连词，排除C、D两项。由固定结构“however＋adj.＋冠词＋名词”可知A项正确。]

10．________you are unable to deal with it，perhaps we should ask someone else for help.

A．Although B．While

C．Since D．Unless

答案C[考查状语从句。句意：既然你不能处理它，我们也许应该请别人来帮忙。Since“既然，由于”，符合句意。Although“尽管”；While“当……时”；Unless“除非”。]

11．You seem to have a ready­made answer ________ I ask you a question. A．whenever B．whatever

C．whichever D．whoever

答案A[考查状语从句。句意：不管我什么时候问你问题，你好像都有现成的答案。根据句意可知应选whenever“不管何时”。]

12．—Was it 11 o'clock ________ your father came back last night? —Yes，he is always coming back so late.

A．that B．while C．when D．until