Rise-raise的区别及练习

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填空 4. The people's living standard has greatly been ______. 5. Her temperature is still ______. 6.They ______ glasses to the friendship between the two peoples just now. 7. This weight is too heavy; I can't ______it. 这东西太重，我举不起来。 9.Salaries have been ______. 现在薪水已增加了。 选择 1. The prices are ______ fast these days. Nobody can get the prices ______. A. going down; to bring down B. rising; bring down C. raising; bring down D. rising; brought down. 2. They've ______ up to 20,000 yuan for the Hope Project. A. rose B. raise C. raised D. risen 4. Last year the advertising rate________by 20 percent. A. raised B. rose 4. raised 5. rising 6.raised 注意时态 7.raise9.raised II. 1-4 DCB
1.rise（rose, risen）vi. 上升，升起, 升高；上涨；（躺﹑ 坐或跪后）起立， 起身；起床 说明主语自身移向较高位置，常用于日、月、云、雾、烟、蒸汽、河水、 温度、物价等，无被动语态。 1)The sun rose at seven o'clock. 太阳七点钟升起。 2)The moon has risen above the hills. 月亮已经从山上升起。 3)The river has risen by several meters. 河水上涨了好几米。 4)The river is rising after the rain. 雨后河水涨了。 5)The temperature in the room is rising higher and higher. 房间里的温度越升越高。 6)Soon steam can be seen rising from the wet clothes. 很快就看见水蒸气从湿衣服里冒出来。 7)The price is rising. 物价正在上涨。
2.raise vt. 说明主语发出的动作是要作用于其它事物的，往往有使物体 达到其应有的高度的含义。可用于被动语态。如： 1)招募：to raise an army 2)养育、栽培：to raise a family 3)提高raise salaries工资, raise the rent租金。 4)举起raise one's hand 5)提出问题 raise a question 1)Salaries have now been raised. 现在薪水已增加了。 2)The price was raised to ￡10. 价格涨到十英镑。 3)Heavy rain raised the river stage. 暴雨使河水水位升高。 4)The boss promised to raise her salary. 老板答应要给她加薪水。