法律翻译笔记

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法律翻译笔记

(一)房屋租赁property tenancy 预租pre-leasing 法定代表人legal representative 股权equity interest

purpose and business scope 宗旨及经营范围contribution 认缴(资本)non-compete(non-competition)不竞争(协议/条款)deadlock/impasse 僵局(条款)interim meeting 临时会议early termination 提前终止(协议等)fair market value 公平市价

without regard to its conflict of laws provisions(OR without reference to conflicts of law principles)(但)排除冲突法的适用

waiver 弃权headings 标题subject to PRC laws 受中国法律约束

(二)

Agreement for Acquiring Increased Registered Capital 认购增资协议

Conditions Precedent (交易等的)先决条件without cause 无理由

to the best knowledge of 就.... 所知

encumber (property, etc.)对(财产等)设定他方权利

time is of the essence 时间是关键要素意向书letter of intent 多功能(地产)multi-purpose 综合性(物业等)complex 土地使用权land use right 合作经营公司Contractual/Cooperative Joint Venture (CJV)合资经营公司Equity Joint Venture (EJV)

尽力use its best efforts

促使cause...to...

预租pre-completion (NOT pre-leasing)许可证permit (NOT approval)可以对抗第三人be good against any claims made by any third party 商品房commercial/condominium (NOT commodity house)尾款final payment

业主owner

法律翻译Tips

#法律文件中列举项目的最后一项前的"or"或"and"表示充分或必要的逻辑关系,不可略译。

(三)

in consideration of... 作为.... 的对价

e.g. In consideration of the performance of its obligations hereunder, the Contractor shall be entitled to receive from xxx the Project Price;

作为发行其在本合同项下义务的对价,承包商应有权向x刘收取工程款;

in form and substance 形式和内容上

losses and damages 灭失与损害

notwithstanding the foregoing 尽管有前述规定

without limiting the generality of... 在不限制.... 普遍性的情况下

create a mortgage or charge over... 在... 上设立抵押或质押

call an interim Board meeting 召集董事会临时会议withhold one's consent 不给予同意(优于“保留其同意”)

qualified 有资质的(评估师、会计师等)

to appraise the company as a going concern 按继续经营的状况评估公司

set forth 列明

Miscellaneous (合同条款)其他(事项)

subject matter (所议)事项(非“标的”)

non-disclosure 不披露

any other matters not expressly stated herein 本合同未尽事宜

expatriates (expats)外籍员工(从外国来本国工作,而非从本国去外国工作)

claim 1)一般意义:索赔;2)在专利或许可合同以及很多其他法律文件中,意为“权利主张”parent 在法律文件中如无特指,均指“母公司”,千万不可译为“父母”(曾经犯过一次糊涂)subject to Article * hereof 受本合同第>条约束

(四)

premises 场地

facilities 场地;工厂

credit note 贷记通知单

in substantially the same form as... 格式与..... 实质一致

substantially the same in all material respects 在所有重大方面实质相同

create...obligation 设立.... 义务

this Section 14 本第14 条(“本”字勿省略)

compensatory damages 损害性赔偿金

caused their duly authorized represe ntatives to 促使其正式授权代表.....

offer/counter-offer 要约/反要约(见于Agency Agreement)(NOT 发盘/还盘)

closing 交割(多见于股权转让、资产购买合同中)

e.g. closing day 交割日pre-closing matters 交割前事项

The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank 本页以下无正文(签字页见下页)

joi ntly and severally as 一并和单•独作为 .. (NOT连带责任)

e.g.在股权转让协议中的一方:joi ntly and severally as "Tra nsferees" —并和单独作为受让方”

imposed changes 被迫变更in good faith 善意(NOT 诚信)

costs and expe nses 成本和费用

ame ndme nt to ame nded and restated... 修订及重述本

con trolli ng, con trolled by or un der com mon con trol with... 控制x / 受x 控制或与x 共同受另

一(实体)控制的yy

unjust enrichment 不当得禾U

This con tract shall be gover ned by and in terpreted in accorda nee with PRC law. 本合同受中国法律管辖,并依中国法律解释。

(五)

subject to...在遵守••…的前提下(不建议译为根据.... 了

upon term in ation of... 一旦 ... 终止(优于在•…终止时”

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