剑桥15雅思同义词整理
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《剑桥15雅思同义词整理》
剑15阅读同义转换
Test 1 Passage 1
1. 包住、环绕: be encased = surrounds (第2题)
2. 分成、裂开: splits into = breaks open (第2题)
3. 贸易公司、商业机构: trading corporation = commercial operation = company(第6题)
4. 控制、主导: dominance of = took control of = had a monopoly over(第7题)
5. 治愈、有效: held the cure = effective against(第9题)
6. 限制、集中: concentrated into = restricted to (第10题)
7. 种植、生长: be grown = being cultivated (第10题)
8. 走私、偷运: smuggled = be secretly taken to (第12题)
9. 消灭、毁灭: wiped out = were destroyed by (第13题)
Test 1 Passage 2
1. 停车: park = not in use (第14题)
2. 克服困难: overcome a number of problems = be conquered (第17题)
3. 倡议、提议: schemes = initiatives (第20题)
4. 两倍: double = twice(第22题)
5. 成为多余:are no longer essential = become redundant (第25、26题)
Test 1 Passage 3
1. 探听的天性: questing nature = an intrinsic element of being human (第27题)
2. 调查人们的情绪状态: to investigate people's emotional states = to suggest the desires and fears of his characters (第29题)
3. 倾向于反应自己研究领域: tends to reflect the field of endeavour of each pioneer = relate exploration to their own professional interests (第31题)
4. 公众:many of us = general public (第31题)
5. 使用的交通工具: form of transport used = by camel when I could have gone by car be (第33题)
6. 许多:a great many = a large number of 许多(第38题)
剑15 test 2阅读替换词
Passage 1
1.objective ---- aim 目标(第3题)
2.unforeseen ---- unexpected/unpredictable 不可预测的(第4题)
3.psychological difficulty ---- psychological barrier 心理障碍(第10题)
4.separate ---- divide 分开(第12题)
5.make it difficult ---- decrease opportunities 使它困难/ 降低机遇(第13题)Passage 2
1.disappearance ---- extinction 生物消失/ 灭绝(第14题)
2.reproducing ---- cloning 复制/ 克隆(第15题)
3.become extinct --- come to an end 灭绝/ 终结(第17题)
4.identify ---- pinpoint 识别(第18题)
5.minimise ---- reduce 减少(第19题)
6.decrease ---- mitigate 减少(第22题)
7.concentrate on ---- focus on 专注(第24题)
8.insufficient ---- not enough 不足(第26题)
Passage 3
1.in a group setting ---- in a social situation 在社交场合(第28题)
2.similar ---- consistent 相似的/ 一致的(第29题)
3.exchange roles ---- take a turn 转换角色/ 轮流(第30题)
4.amusing ---- humourous 幽默的(第33题)
5.boring ---- tedious 乏味的(第34题)
6.reduce anxiety ---- relieve stress 缓解压力(第35题)
7.stimulating ---- energising 振奋人心的(第36题)
剑15阅读同义转换
Test 3 Passage 1
1. 遵守、服从: complies with=to stand by (第1题)
2. 被任命、委派: be appointed=be assigned (第2题)
3. 发现、发觉: discover=become aware of (第4题)
4. 着迷、感兴趣: became fascinated with=attracted a lot of interest (第5题)
5. 离职、放弃工作: resign from=give up the position (第6题)
6. 缺少、未获得: a shortage of=are not readily available (第8题)
7. 草图、简笔画: sketches=a type of simple drawing (第10题)
8. 给佣金、被雇用: offered a commission=be employed (第11题)
9. 使能够、使有可能: enable=make it possible (第13题)
Test 3 Passage 2
1. 最初的想法:basic idea = initial inspiration (第14题)
2. 不同来源:different places = a range of sources(第15题)
3. 筹集资金: finance = raise…in funding (第20题)
4. 净水: distilled water = purified water (第24题)
5. 需要: require…= provide… when necessary(第26题)
Test 3 Passage 3
eful lessons for life = reason for their survival(第28题)
2.事实依据various theories = factual basis(第29题)
3. 警告: cautionary messages = warning(第35题)
4. 不重要的: trivial = unimportant(第35题)
5. 可怕的: gruesome = scary(第40题)
6. 不相信: be unconvinced by = don't believe(第40题)
Reading passage 1
1.汲取:access=suck up(第1题)
2.重要的: be key to = a crucial part of(第2题)
3.居住人员:inhabitant= people(第2题)
4.过去的: a long time ago = ancient(第2题)
5.生存: survive = withstand(第3题)
6.药品: medicine = remedy(第7题)
7.建造:construction=build houses(第8题)
8. 一个很大的区域:a very large area=this huge expanse(第12题)
Reading passage 2
1.学习:learn=be taught(第19题)
2.调整、改变: adjust = change(第22题)
3.每天、日常: everyday = daily life(第23题)
4.简短的、短暂的: brief = short(第23题)
5.快速的: quickly = rapid(第24题)
6.必要的: essential= vital(第24题)
7.交流:relay= communication(第24题)
8.面临...威胁: under threat = be threatened with(第25题)
Reading passage 3
1.管制、控制: regulation = control(第28题)
2.过度捕鱼: overfishing = an unmanaged fishery without quotas(第30题)
3.好的:good=sound(第35题)
4.准备、接受: be prepared to = accept the necessity for(第35题)
5.道德准则: moral standards = moral principles(第36题)。