therebe句型练习

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关于There be句型

肯定句

①There is a/an +可数名词的单数+in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There is a book on the desk..

②There are some/数字/many/a lot of/lots of+可数名词的复数+in the …

e.g: There are some books on the desk.

③There is some/much+不可数名词+in the …

e.g: There is some water in the glass.

否定句

①There is not a/an +(单)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

==There is no +(单)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There isn’t a book on the desk. = There is no book on the desk.

②There are not any +(复)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

==There are no +(复)+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There aren’t any books on the desk. = There are no books on the desk..

③There is not any+不可数名词+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

==There is no +不可数名词+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …

e.g: There is not any water on the desk. == There is no water on the desk.

一般疑问句

①Is there a/an+可数名词的单数+ in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …?

Is there an apple on the desk? (Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.)

②Are there any

... /数字/many/a lot of/lots of+可数名词的复数+in the …?

Are there any apples on the desk? (Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.)

③Is there any+不可数名词+in the …?

Is there any water in the glass? (Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.)

相关特殊疑问句

1、问数量A: How many可数名词的复数are there in the…?

B: There is one. /There are (大于1的数字)

e.g: A: How many TVs are there in the classroom? B: There is one.

e.g: A: How many TVs are there in the TV room? B: There are twenty-one.

2、问东西A: What’s in/on/ near/ behind/ under the …? (总是用单数问)

B: There is …/ There are …

e.g: A: What’s under the chair? B: There is a football.

e.g: A: What’s under the chair? B: There are some footballs.

注意点

1、some用于⑴肯定句、⑵词组any用于⑴否定句、⑵一般疑问句

2、not a =no not any == no

3、is 用于不可数名词和可数名词的单数,are 用于可数名词的复数,is 的复数是are .

there be 句型练习

班级姓名

一、翻译下列短语

1.在你的房子附近 2. 在照相机后面

3.在墙上 4.在玻璃杯里

5. 在书房里

6.在操场上

7. 在书柜下面8.在故事书后面

9. 在树上10. 在大楼中间

二、用所给词的正确形式填空

1. There ____ (be) a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.

2. How many ____ (watch) are there in your desk?

3. There (be) some bread on the plate just now.

4. There (be) a pair of glasses on the desk

5. There (be not) any rice in the bowl.

6. (there be) some trees in our school.

7. (there be) any crayons on the book?

8. How many people (人)__________ (be there)in your family?

9. ___________ (there be) some rice in the bowl.

10. __________ (there be) an apple and some pears on the table.

11.___________ (there be) some apples and a pear on the table.

12. ___________ (there be) two beds in the room? No, ___________ .

13. (there be) two boxes of rice on the table.

14. ___________ (there be) any bread on the plate? Yes, .

四、按要求改写句子。

1. There are twenty-four rooms in the building. (对划线部分提问)

2. There is a dog in the basket. (对划线部分提问)

3. There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

4. There are some flowers in the kitchen. (改成单数句)

__________________________ _____

5. There is some bread on the table.(改成否定句)

_______________________________________ _______ ___ 6. There are some books in the bookcase.(对划线部分提问)

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