跨文化交际.ppt
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Four phases of cultural adaptation
Predeparture Stage Before entering the host cultrue, you feel
excited and face the future with optimism. Stage one: everything is beautiful
3
euphoria 过度兴奋的情绪
utopia 乌托邦（理想中最完美的地方） ecstasy 狂喜
fantasy 幻想，空想 pervade 蔓延，渗透
scoff at 嘲弄 national 国民
outburst 突发，爆发
expatriate 侨民
vertigo
眩晕
snapshot
快照，快拍
blur
12
Comprehension question
Question 1:
What are the terms that can be applied to the concept of “cultureshock”? Terms that can be applied to theconcept of―culture shock are culture stress, adaptation, transition shock, adjustment, socialization, and so on.
In short Before entering a new culture, we should learn
more about the host culture to avoid culture shock . when arriving the host culture, we should keep optimistic and adapt local life styles as soon as possible.Besides, respect local people all the time.
介入新文化之后，你的感觉就好像是在“度蜜 月”。在新的文化里，你会感到兴奋、高兴、满 足，你对每一件事情都充满着热情与好奇心。你 觉得 eveything is beauriful.
熟悉了环境之后，新鲜感已经没有了，开始 遇到各种的问题，是你变得更加的焦虑、不安、 不耐烦或者是失望，你开始认为： everything is awful.
Cross cultural communication
Adapting to a New Culture
新文化 的适应
Contents
2
New words
crook 骗子，恶棍 compelling 无法抵抗的，压倒性的 compulsion 强烈冲动 phobia （极端的或不合理的）恐惧，憎恶 compound 房屋群，大院 typify 是...的典型 paranoid 疑神疑鬼 Alvin Toffler 阿尔温.托夫勒，美国当代著名未来学家 predeparture 出发前，启程前 prelude 开端，前奏
使模糊
go overboard （口语）走4 极端
The main idea
Part one: （1~10段）当“文化碰撞”发生时或介入 一个新的文化系统时，紧张、焦虑感等负 面情绪给人们所带来的负面影响，以及从 中我们了解并学习技巧来适应新文化。
5Байду номын сангаас
Part two: (Stage 1 to 3)
8
Important part
Culture Shock: Culture shock refers to the transition period
and the accompanying feelings of stress and anxiety a person experiences during the period up on entering a new culture.
You begin to feel more anxious, restless,impatient and disappointed. The everything is awful stage can last from a few weeks up to several months.
11
Stage three: everything is ok After several months in the new culture, you
may find that you view both the negative and the positive in a balanced manner.Normal contacts with host nationls are increasing and others around you.
When you arrive in the new culture, you feel a sense of excitement, pleasure and self-satisfaction for making the decision to come to this beautiful place.Nearly everything appears wonderful. Stage two: everything is awful
介入新文化数月之后，你更加的了解新文化， 之前所产生的负面情绪也慢慢的消失，你开始融 入到新文化中，这时你觉得： everything is OK.
6
Part three:(P302~304)
认清你所处的阶段，努力适应 新环境遇到的困扰并战胜它！
7
Conclusion
从整篇文章，我们可以了解到，当你 介入一个新文化环境时，你会产生焦虑、 不安等负面情绪。之后又被文化所带来的 新鲜感充满热情与好奇心，认清你所处的 阶段，努力适应新环境遇到的困扰并战胜 它！
13
Question 2:
What are the symptoms of a person at his or her “honeymoonstage”in the process of adapting to a new culture? In this stage, one feels a sense of excitement, pleasure, and self-satisfaction for making the decision to come to this beautiful place. In his or her view,nearly everything appears wonderful.
10
Four phases of cultural adaptation
Predeparture Stage Before entering the host cultrue, you feel
excited and face the future with optimism. Stage one: everything is beautiful
3
euphoria 过度兴奋的情绪
utopia 乌托邦（理想中最完美的地方） ecstasy 狂喜
fantasy 幻想，空想 pervade 蔓延，渗透
scoff at 嘲弄 national 国民
outburst 突发，爆发
expatriate 侨民
vertigo
眩晕
snapshot
快照，快拍
blur
12
Comprehension question
Question 1:
What are the terms that can be applied to the concept of “cultureshock”? Terms that can be applied to theconcept of―culture shock are culture stress, adaptation, transition shock, adjustment, socialization, and so on.
In short Before entering a new culture, we should learn
more about the host culture to avoid culture shock . when arriving the host culture, we should keep optimistic and adapt local life styles as soon as possible.Besides, respect local people all the time.
介入新文化之后，你的感觉就好像是在“度蜜 月”。在新的文化里，你会感到兴奋、高兴、满 足，你对每一件事情都充满着热情与好奇心。你 觉得 eveything is beauriful.
熟悉了环境之后，新鲜感已经没有了，开始 遇到各种的问题，是你变得更加的焦虑、不安、 不耐烦或者是失望，你开始认为： everything is awful.
Cross cultural communication
Adapting to a New Culture
新文化 的适应
Contents
2
New words
crook 骗子，恶棍 compelling 无法抵抗的，压倒性的 compulsion 强烈冲动 phobia （极端的或不合理的）恐惧，憎恶 compound 房屋群，大院 typify 是...的典型 paranoid 疑神疑鬼 Alvin Toffler 阿尔温.托夫勒，美国当代著名未来学家 predeparture 出发前，启程前 prelude 开端，前奏
使模糊
go overboard （口语）走4 极端
The main idea
Part one: （1~10段）当“文化碰撞”发生时或介入 一个新的文化系统时，紧张、焦虑感等负 面情绪给人们所带来的负面影响，以及从 中我们了解并学习技巧来适应新文化。
5Байду номын сангаас
Part two: (Stage 1 to 3)
8
Important part
Culture Shock: Culture shock refers to the transition period
and the accompanying feelings of stress and anxiety a person experiences during the period up on entering a new culture.
You begin to feel more anxious, restless,impatient and disappointed. The everything is awful stage can last from a few weeks up to several months.
11
Stage three: everything is ok After several months in the new culture, you
may find that you view both the negative and the positive in a balanced manner.Normal contacts with host nationls are increasing and others around you.
When you arrive in the new culture, you feel a sense of excitement, pleasure and self-satisfaction for making the decision to come to this beautiful place.Nearly everything appears wonderful. Stage two: everything is awful
介入新文化数月之后，你更加的了解新文化， 之前所产生的负面情绪也慢慢的消失，你开始融 入到新文化中，这时你觉得： everything is OK.
6
Part three:(P302~304)
认清你所处的阶段，努力适应 新环境遇到的困扰并战胜它！
7
Conclusion
从整篇文章，我们可以了解到，当你 介入一个新文化环境时，你会产生焦虑、 不安等负面情绪。之后又被文化所带来的 新鲜感充满热情与好奇心，认清你所处的 阶段，努力适应新环境遇到的困扰并战胜 它！
13
Question 2:
What are the symptoms of a person at his or her “honeymoonstage”in the process of adapting to a new culture? In this stage, one feels a sense of excitement, pleasure, and self-satisfaction for making the decision to come to this beautiful place. In his or her view,nearly everything appears wonderful.