2018年高考英语全国卷模拟题(含答案及听力原文)

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 分，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（ A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A For children living in Germany the first day of kindergarten is filled with sweets and surprises! It is a day of celebration for the whole family. Like American children, German children start the first day dressed in their best clothes. After that, their day is very different. In Germany parents go to the school with their children on the first day. That way the child is not alone. The parents stay at the school the whole day. When they arrive each child receives a zuckertute. A zuckertute is a cone-shaped goodie package filled with toys and sweets. The top is covered with flowers. It is usually large and sometimes stands as tall as the child! The zuckertute is brought to school by the parents before the school day begins. It is tradition for children to have their picture taken holding their zuckertute. Class pictures are also taken on the first day of school. The first day is spent exploring the classroom and getting to know one another. When the day is over, children and parents go home for a family party. The party usually takes place at home, but sometimes it is held at a restaurant. Brothers, sisters, grandparents, cousins, aunts and uncles are invited to the party. In small towns neighbors even come to congratulate the child. Everyone brings gifts for the guest of honor. This is how it was 60 years ago when my mother was a young girl in Germany, and these traditions are still observed today. It is a sweet celebration for everyone, especially for the children!
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 卷和答题卡一并交回。
12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题 卡和试卷规定的位置上。
A. Four years old.
B. Five years old.
C. Nine years old.
12. When did Dean become more serious about acting?
A. When he was a college student. B. When he was in high school.
C. Turn the meeting room into offices.
C. 7:50.
5. How does the man feel at the moment?
A. Better.
B. Terrible.
C. Great.
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第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1．5 分，满分 22． 5 分）
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. 答案是 C。
B. ￡ 9.18.
C.Baidu Nhomakorabea￡ 9.15.
1. What’s John’s address?
A.1434 King Street.
21. What do Germany parents do on their children ’s first day of school? A. They celebrate the day with their children. B. They send their children to school and then go to work. C. They hold a family party in their children ’s school. D. They bring their children ’s zuckertute to the school.
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听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When did the story take place?
A. On the weekdays. B. On the weekend. C. During a holiday. 18. What was the strangest thing about the man according to the speaker? A. He was riding a unicycle. B. He was singing a love song. C. All his clothes were pink. 19. Why did everyone start clapping? A. The guy did a trick on the unicycle. B. The guy helped someone out. C. The guy sang a song with some kids. 20. What might be the lesson of the story? A. Always do the right thing. B. Be careful with your money. C. Don ’t judge people by their appearances.
B. He is a college teacher. C. He is a club manager. 16. How does the woman think of herself?
A. She is good at management. B. She is skilled at playing tennis. C. She is unable to work under pressure.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。
6. Where does the man want to live?
3. What time is it now?
A. 7:15.
B. 7:30.
4. What does the woman think the man should do?
A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.
B. Move the offices to another building.
A. He is strict with the woman.
B. He dislikes the woman.
C. He gets angry easily.
C. In the mountain.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. How old was James Dean when his family moved to California?
第I 卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
C. After he moved to New York.
13. Which aspect of Dean first attracted the man ’s attention?
A. His acting skills.
B. His character.
C. His cool appearance.
A. In a big city.
B. In the country.
7. Why couldn ’t the woman sleep well last night? A. She was not used to the silence.
B. She was afraid of the noise made by the birds.
B.1344 Queen Street.
C.1343 King Street.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
C. Doctor and patient.
9. Why was the woman late?
A. She got up late.
B. She missed the bus.
C. She got a telephone call.
10. What can we know about the man?
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Who is Robert? A. A new sportsman.
B. A team director.
C. A retired manager.
15. What job does the man do? A. He is a tennis instructor.
C. She was too tired to go to sleep. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Secretary and boss.
B. Teacher and student.
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答， 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在 试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正 带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。