高中英语阅读技巧词义猜测题
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Today young couples often spend lots of their money on appliances, for instance, washing machines, refrigerators and color televisions.
(n. 电器用具)
6. Word Formation 构词法:即根据前 缀、后缀、复合、派生等构词知识判断 生词的词义 (1)Overwork may cause disease. 前缀over-的意思是“过分的、过量的”故 overwork的意思应为“工作过度”。 (2)There was a dissatisfied look in the manager's eyes. satisfied的意思是“满意的”,前缀dis-的意思是 “不”,故dissatisfied的意思应该是“不满意 的”。
7. Context 上下文:利用语境及前后的 提示来猜测词义。
He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understand anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法:从原因推 测结果,从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
5. Example 例举法:利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有 for instance, for example, such as等 。
(v. 不同意)
She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class. A. A on time B. late C. slowly D. quickly
3. Similarity 相似法:利用同义 词、近义词或词组猜测词义。
高中英语阅读技巧 ---词义猜测题
教材版本:新课标人教版高中英语 适用对象:高中生
1. Definition 定义法: 一般通过定义、定语 (从句)或同位语(从句)来确定词义。 It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily.
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(n. 牧羊人)
2. Contrast 对比法: 利用文中的反义 词以及表对比关系的词(组)猜测词义。 Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.
A. see clearly B. B understand C. expect
8. Common sense 普通常识:根据普通常识和 Leabharlann Baidu活经验来猜测词义。
When a doctor performs an operation on a patient,he usually gives an anesthetic to make him unconscious,because he does not want his patient to feel pain or to know what is happening to him. n. 麻醉剂(药)
Any comment is welcome.
Cleaning up waterways is an enormous task .The job is so large, in fact, that the government may not be able to save some of the rivers and lakes which have been polluted.
(n. 电器用具)
6. Word Formation 构词法:即根据前 缀、后缀、复合、派生等构词知识判断 生词的词义 (1)Overwork may cause disease. 前缀over-的意思是“过分的、过量的”故 overwork的意思应为“工作过度”。 (2)There was a dissatisfied look in the manager's eyes. satisfied的意思是“满意的”,前缀dis-的意思是 “不”,故dissatisfied的意思应该是“不满意 的”。
7. Context 上下文:利用语境及前后的 提示来猜测词义。
He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understand anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident.
(adj. 巨大的;极大的)
4. Cause Effect 因果法:从原因推 测结果,从结果推测原因。
One who is destitute has a great need for food and clothing.
(adj. 贫穷的,穷困的)
5. Example 例举法:利用文中的举例 猜测词义。常见的举例的提示词有 for instance, for example, such as等 。
(v. 不同意)
She is usually prompt for all her classes, but today she arrived in the middle of her first class. A. A on time B. late C. slowly D. quickly
3. Similarity 相似法:利用同义 词、近义词或词组猜测词义。
高中英语阅读技巧 ---词义猜测题
教材版本:新课标人教版高中英语 适用对象:高中生
1. Definition 定义法: 一般通过定义、定语 (从句)或同位语(从句)来确定词义。 It will be very hard but very brittle — that is , it will break easily.
(adj. 易碎的, 脆的)
The herdsman , who looks after sheep, earns about 650 yuan a year.
(n. 牧羊人)
2. Contrast 对比法: 利用文中的反义 词以及表对比关系的词(组)猜测词义。 Most of us agreed, however, Bill dissented.
A. see clearly B. B understand C. expect
8. Common sense 普通常识:根据普通常识和 Leabharlann Baidu活经验来猜测词义。
When a doctor performs an operation on a patient,he usually gives an anesthetic to make him unconscious,because he does not want his patient to feel pain or to know what is happening to him. n. 麻醉剂(药)
Any comment is welcome.
Cleaning up waterways is an enormous task .The job is so large, in fact, that the government may not be able to save some of the rivers and lakes which have been polluted.