高考英语24个话题写作常用语块教学教材

高考英语24个话题写作常用语块

话题1:个人情况

1.出生于be born in

2.主修理工 major in

3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation

4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for

5.有着……的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for

6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated

7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality

8. 电话号码telephone number

9. 把心思用在 put one’s heart into

10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus one’s attention on

11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to…

12. 积极从事……be active in sth

13. 对……做研究do research on

14. 对……不在乎cares little about

15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight

16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a master’s degree

17. 获得第一名win the first prize (in…)

18. 大获成功 achieve great success

19. 被……录取；考入be admitted to

20. 被认为是……be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be

21. 作为……被铭记be remembered as

22. (在……上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)

23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for

24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth.

25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination

话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人

1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy

2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties

3. 五岁时 at the age of five

4. 在某人童年时in one’s childhood

5. 过着……的生活live/lead/have a…life

6. 谋生earn one’s living; make a living

7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for

8. 养育；培养bring up

9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb

10. 由……引起 result from

11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause

12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth

13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability

14. 在……方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in

15. 在……方面有经验be experienced in

16. 获得……称号 be given the title of

17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal

18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize

19. 得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention

20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame

21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies

22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth

23. 带/送某人到某地take/send sb.to…

24. 情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth

25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us

话题3:周围的环境

1. 在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building

2. 在教室的前面(有块黑板)(There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom

3. 位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city

4. 距城南 15英里处15 miles away to the south of the city

5. 坐落在广州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou

6. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain

7. 在山顶上at the top of the hill

8. 中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China

9. 占地面积有cover an area of

10. 有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3,000 years

11. 有……人口have a population of

12. 由……组成be made up of / consist of

13. 盛产be rich/abundant in

14. 它的南面有on its south lies…

15. 因……而著名 be famous/well-known for

16. 乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus; take bus No.3

17. 可容纳500客人can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests

18. 乍一看，初看起来 at first sight

19. 看见，看到 catch sight of

20. 呈现在眼前 come into sight

21. 看得见 /看不见 in sight/out of sight

22. 宿舍楼dormitory building

23. 看不，忽略 (ignore)lose sight of

24. 象征和平 stand for peace

25. 代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates

话题4:日常活动

1. 整理床铺make the bed

2. 刷牙brush one’s teeth

3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath

4. 洗淋浴 take a shower

5. 负债 /还清债务 in debt/out of debt

6．直到深夜deep into the night

7．保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance

8．对……残忍 be cruel to sb

9．承认错误admit one’s mistake

10．听说hear of/about

11．作出共同努力 make joint efforts

12．忙于 be busy/occupied with

13．习惯于 be used/accustomed to

14．给某人打电话phone/telephone sb; call / ring sb up; give sb a call

15．不挂断电话，等等hold on

16．挂断电话 ring off

17．回复电话 ring back

18．过时 out of date

19．允许某人做某事 allow/permit sb.to do sth.

20．号召某人做某事 call on sb.to do sth.

21．鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth

22．强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.

23．提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth

24．阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.

25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people

话题5:学校生活

1.预习功课prepare for/preview lessons