完全倒装适用情况
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我们一直盼望的那一天终于来了。 Down came the rain.
区别: Here it comes. Away he went. Out she rushed. 归纳:表示时间、地点、方位或位移类副词置于句 首,主语是名词,就要完全倒装。若主语是代词, 则不倒装。
2.用于表示地点的介词词组置于句首,谓语动词是表示 “存在”的动词如:be, lie, stand, exist等时,也要用 完全倒装。 On the top of the hill stands a temple. On the ground are piles of old books 地上是成堆的旧书。 West of Beijing lies a large collection of old buildings. 北京的西部有一大群古建筑。
Buried in the sands was an ancient village. 一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。
The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.
Our school is twice what it was ten years ago. 我们的学校是十年前的两倍大了。 倍数表达法:A是B的三倍 A is three times as +(adj. / adv. 原级) + as B A is three times +(adj. / adv. 比较级)+ than B A is three times + (the +性质名词+ of) + B A is + adj. / adv. 的比较级+ than B + by three times
3. 用于“表语+be动词+主语”的结构中。 Gone are the days when we are short of food and clothes. 我们缺衣少食的日子不去不复返了。 Growing on the hillsides are wild flowers of 山坡上长满了各式各样的野花。 all kinds. Present at the meeting are some famous scientists. 出席会议的有一些著名的科学家。
A is three times + what 从句
他的房子是他爸爸的两倍大。
His house is twice as big as his father’s. His house is twice bigger than his father’s. His house is twice the size of his father’s. His house is bigger than his father’s by twice. His house is twice what his father’s is.
完全倒装是将谓语动词完全放在主语之前,此结构 通常只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种。 常见的完全倒装结构: 1.表示时间、地点、方位或位移类副词置于句首,主语 是名词,就要完全倒装。 常用的表示时间的副词有: now , then 常用的表示地点、方位或位移类的副词有: here, there, out, in, away, off, up, down,等。
Here comes a bus.
There goes the bells. Now comes your turn.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
公共汽车来了。
铃响了。 现在轮到你了
Out rushed a girl in red. 一个穿红衣服的女孩冲了出来。 Away went the people. 人们散去了。
Then came the day we had been looking forward to. 雨落下来了。