【英语】七年级英语上册选词填空练习题

【英语】七年级英语上册选词填空练习题

一、七年级英语上册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．从方框中选择正确的单词填空。

and four ________. I can walk and run with them. I have two big ________. I can see with them. I have a mouth and a ________. I can________ with my mouth. And I can smell with my nose. I don't have ________ , so I can't write. ________I have a tail（尾巴）. It's ________ . I can have fun and ________ with you. Do you ________ me?

【答案】 ears；feet；eyes；nose；talk；hands；But；long；play；like

【解析】【分析】本文是旺旺，一只狗的日常介绍。

hands，手，ears，耳朵，like，喜欢，but，但是，feet，脚，play，玩耍，eyes，眼睛，nose，鼻子，long，长的，talk，谈话

（1）句意：我有2只耳朵。根据 I can hear with them ，可知是耳朵能听到，故填ears。（2）句意：我有四条腿和四只脚。根据I can walk and run with them ，可知是用脚走路，故填feet。

（3）句意：我有2个大眼睛。根据I can see with them ，可知眼睛能看到东西，故填eyes。

（4）句意：我有一张嘴巴和一个鼻子。根据 I can smell with my nose ，可知是鼻子能闻到味道，故填nose。

（5）句意：我可以用我的嘴谈话。根据I have a mouth ，可知嘴巴可以谈话，故填talk。

（6）句意：我没有手，所以我不会写字。根据I can't write ，可知是用手写字，故填hands。

（7）句意：但是我有尾巴。根据I don't have和I have ，可知此处表示转折故选，故填But。

（8）句意：它很长。狗的尾巴都很长，形容尾巴长短，用long，故填long。

（9）句意：我可以和你一起玩得开心。play with，固定搭配，和......玩耍，故填play。（10）句意：你喜欢我吗？do是助动词其后是动词原形，故填like。

【点评】考查选词填空，注意词性，时态和比较等级的变化，同时熟记固定搭配。

2．选择适当的单词补全对话。

B: It's on October 31.

A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?

B: Of course. They ________ and dress up.

A: I hear that children love Halloween best.

B: Yes. Because they can play a game called "trick or treat" then.

A: How do they do that?

B: They paint their faces, ________ their neighbours' doors and shout "trick or treat". If people don't give them any candy, they usually ________ them.

A: That's really interesting. Do people have a party on Halloween?

B: Yes, usually in the evening. People ________ and enjoy nice food.

【答案】 know about；make pumpkin lanterns；knock on；play a trick on；get together 【解析】【分析】knock on敲；play a trick on开玩笑；get together团聚；make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯；know about了解

（1）句意：你了解万圣节吗？know about了解，知道，一般现在时中问句中的实义动词用原形，所以know用原形，故填know，about。

（2）句意：他们制作南瓜灯和打扮。根据前句可知问的是在万圣节那天做什么，所以是制作南瓜灯，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数they，所以make用动词原形，故填make，pumpkin，lanterns。

（3）句意：他们画他们的脸，敲邻居的门，喊叫“不给糖就捣乱”。knock on the door敲门，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数they，所以knock用动词原形，故填knock，on。（4）句意：如果人们不给他们糖果，他们通常和他们开玩笑。play a trick on sb.和某人开玩笑，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数they，所以play用动词原形，故填play，a，trick on。

（5）句意：人们团聚并且吃美食。get together团聚，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数they，所以get用动词原形，故填get，together。

【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

3．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

（2）Please don't go ________ on your own. It's too dangerous.

（3）I ________ up at 6:00 every morning.