状语从句课件完整版
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5. 结果状语从句
so that, so.. that.., such… that… 6. 条件状语从句
if, unless, supposing, suppose, provided, providin as (so) long as, on condition that, only if, once 7. 让步状语从句
class.
who taking/to take
句子的分类
简单句: 只包含一个主谓结构的句子.
并列句: 主谓结构+ 连词(and, but, so, or……) +主谓结构 (或更多的主谓结构)
复合句: 引导词+主谓结构, 主谓结构
(主句)
(从句)
复合句
复合句里包含两个或更多的主谓结构, 其中有一 个主谓结构为句子的主体称为主句，另一个／些 主谓结构为从句，他（们）只能充当句子的某一 （些）成分，,如: 主语, 宾语, 表语, 同位语, 定语, 状语等.百度文库根据他们在句子中的功能分别称 为主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从句, 同位语从句, 定语从句, 状语从句等.
归纳：
当by the time后的谓语动词为过去时，则主句动词 时态为过去完成时；当by the time后的谓语动词为 现在时，则主句动词时态为将来完成时。
4. hardly / scarcely…when…; no sooner… t 一…就…
1)I had hardly / scarcely got home when the bell 2) I had no sonner got home than the bell rang. 3) No sooner had he got home than it began to rai 4) Hardly / Scarcely had he got home when it bega
while, although, though, as even though / if…, no matter+ 疑问词 , 疑问词+e 8. 方式状语从句
as if / though, (just)as
2. since 1)It is / has been 3 years since he left there. 2) I have been here since I came to the city.
状语从句的概念及分类
在主、从复合句中修饰主句或主句中动词的句子 叫状语从句。
状语从句分为：时间、地点、条件、原因、目 的、结果、让步、比较、方式状语从句。
状语从句的选择就是对意思的选择，能够 翻译就能够判断状语从句的类别
1.时间状语从句的引导词有： when, while, as, after, before, till / until , since as soon as, the moment / minute, immediately, no sooner...than , hardly/scarely...when, directly, the first time , every / each time, by the time… 2. 地点状语从句：where, wherever,anywhere,everywhere
归纳：
主句时态为：现在完成 时； since 从句中时态为： 一般过去时。
3. by the time 1)By the time he came back, I had finished 2) By the time we finishes school, we will learned English for 10 years.
判断下面句子属于哪种复合句
1) When we shall have our sports meeting is still a question.主语从句
2) The letter says that they are leaving on Friday. 宾语从句
3)That’s what they should do.表语从句
3. 原因状语从句 because, since, as, for, now (that seeing that, considering that
4. 比较状语从句 as…as…; not so…as…; …than…
4. 目的状语从句 so that, in order that, in case, for fear that..
归纳： 1)此种句型的主句是过去完成时，从句时一般过去时； 2) 当no sooner , hardly或scarcely位于句首时，要
使用半倒装； 3) 要注意三对连词的搭配。
5. till / until
1)I will wait there until / till you come back. 2) He waited there until / till his mother came ba 3) I did not go until / till he came back. 4) Not until he came back did I go. 5) It was not until he came back that I went home.
句子结构的完整
这几句是正确的句子吗? 如果你认为 有误, 该怎么改?
last
123...TWIhoherakvmeheaaertdbian,^rngoydtowhueilr^lw,uwilnlhtsioul 3cisc:0ea0edd. o. ctor.
^ 4. There are only 4 students take part in the
4) We expressed the hope that they would come and visit China again.同位语从句
5) This is the very dictionary that I am looking for. 定语从句
6) As time went on, Einstein’s theory proved to be c状or语re从ct句.
so that, so.. that.., such… that… 6. 条件状语从句
if, unless, supposing, suppose, provided, providin as (so) long as, on condition that, only if, once 7. 让步状语从句
class.
who taking/to take
句子的分类
简单句: 只包含一个主谓结构的句子.
并列句: 主谓结构+ 连词(and, but, so, or……) +主谓结构 (或更多的主谓结构)
复合句: 引导词+主谓结构, 主谓结构
(主句)
(从句)
复合句
复合句里包含两个或更多的主谓结构, 其中有一 个主谓结构为句子的主体称为主句，另一个／些 主谓结构为从句，他（们）只能充当句子的某一 （些）成分，,如: 主语, 宾语, 表语, 同位语, 定语, 状语等.百度文库根据他们在句子中的功能分别称 为主语从句, 宾语从句, 表语从句, 同位语从句, 定语从句, 状语从句等.
归纳：
当by the time后的谓语动词为过去时，则主句动词 时态为过去完成时；当by the time后的谓语动词为 现在时，则主句动词时态为将来完成时。
4. hardly / scarcely…when…; no sooner… t 一…就…
1)I had hardly / scarcely got home when the bell 2) I had no sonner got home than the bell rang. 3) No sooner had he got home than it began to rai 4) Hardly / Scarcely had he got home when it bega
while, although, though, as even though / if…, no matter+ 疑问词 , 疑问词+e 8. 方式状语从句
as if / though, (just)as
2. since 1)It is / has been 3 years since he left there. 2) I have been here since I came to the city.
状语从句的概念及分类
在主、从复合句中修饰主句或主句中动词的句子 叫状语从句。
状语从句分为：时间、地点、条件、原因、目 的、结果、让步、比较、方式状语从句。
状语从句的选择就是对意思的选择，能够 翻译就能够判断状语从句的类别
1.时间状语从句的引导词有： when, while, as, after, before, till / until , since as soon as, the moment / minute, immediately, no sooner...than , hardly/scarely...when, directly, the first time , every / each time, by the time… 2. 地点状语从句：where, wherever,anywhere,everywhere
归纳：
主句时态为：现在完成 时； since 从句中时态为： 一般过去时。
3. by the time 1)By the time he came back, I had finished 2) By the time we finishes school, we will learned English for 10 years.
判断下面句子属于哪种复合句
1) When we shall have our sports meeting is still a question.主语从句
2) The letter says that they are leaving on Friday. 宾语从句
3)That’s what they should do.表语从句
3. 原因状语从句 because, since, as, for, now (that seeing that, considering that
4. 比较状语从句 as…as…; not so…as…; …than…
4. 目的状语从句 so that, in order that, in case, for fear that..
归纳： 1)此种句型的主句是过去完成时，从句时一般过去时； 2) 当no sooner , hardly或scarcely位于句首时，要
使用半倒装； 3) 要注意三对连词的搭配。
5. till / until
1)I will wait there until / till you come back. 2) He waited there until / till his mother came ba 3) I did not go until / till he came back. 4) Not until he came back did I go. 5) It was not until he came back that I went home.
句子结构的完整
这几句是正确的句子吗? 如果你认为 有误, 该怎么改?
last
123...TWIhoherakvmeheaaertdbian,^rngoydtowhueilr^lw,uwilnlhtsioul 3cisc:0ea0edd. o. ctor.
^ 4. There are only 4 students take part in the
4) We expressed the hope that they would come and visit China again.同位语从句
5) This is the very dictionary that I am looking for. 定语从句
6) As time went on, Einstein’s theory proved to be c状or语re从ct句.