(完整版)高考倒装句真题及答案

高考真题探究（2006—2011年）

【2011全国卷I 28】Only when he reached the tea-house ______it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A. he realized

B. he did realize

C. realized he

D. did he realize

【答案】D

【考点】本题考察倒装句。

【解析】Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。【2011福建卷29】—It’s nice. Never before____ such a special drink!

—I’m glad you like it.

A.I have had

B. I had

C. have I had

D. had I

【答案】C

【考点】考查时态及倒装。

【解析】never是否定副词，置于句首，句子要部分倒装；由语意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料，应该用现在完成时，故选C项。

【2011湖南卷32】Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______a decision A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach

【答案】B

【考点】本题考察only前置的倒装句。

【解析】Only引导状语从句前置，主句主谓要部分倒装。又因为从前文中的"had discussed"判断出是过去时间，故选B；句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才作出决定。

〖10江苏〗—Is everyone here? —Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!

A. come

B. comes

C. is coming

D. are coming

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗倒装句

〖解析〗谓语动词根据后面的主语

〖10四川〗If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.

A. do devote

B. don’t devote

C. devoting

D. not devoting

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。

〖解析〗此处应是祈使句, 又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do, 故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作, 付出努力去做它, 最后你定能成功。”

〖10四川〗We laugh at jokes, but seldom about how they work.

A. we think

B. think we

C. we do think

D. do we think

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查倒装。

〖解析〗seldom为否定副词放句首, 用部分倒装, 故选D。句意为“我们因笑话而笑, 但很少去思考笑话怎样让我们笑。”

〖10陕西〗John opened the door . There _____ he had never seen before.

A. a girl did stand

B. a girl stood

C. did a girl stand

D. stood a girl

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查特殊句式。

〖解析〗Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选D。

〖10江西〗Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.

A did he begin

B had he begun

C he began

D he had begun

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查倒装。

〖解析〗not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生

〖10重庆〗At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______, one of the ten largest cities in China.

A. lies Chongqing

B. Chongqing lies

C. does lie Chongqing

D. does Chongqing lie

〖答案〗A

〖考点〗考查倒装。

〖解析〗表示方位的地点状语提前, 句子完全倒装, 所以选A项。

〖10湖北〗Only if people of all the countries are united ________（我们才能解决）the existing problems in the world. (solve)

〖答案〗will we be able to solve/can we solve.

〖考点〗倒装句

〖解析〗only位于句首修饰状语从句要倒装。根据“主将从现”的原则可以确认主句的助动词是“will”, 或者使用情态动词“can”

〖09安徽〗 a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.

A. It has

B. They have

C. It remains

D. There remains

〖答案〗D

〖考点〗考查There be句型。

〖解析〗对于这个项目的实际价值人们依然还有怀疑。

〖(09福建〗For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.

A. voices had come

B. came voices

C. voices would come

D. did voices come

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗

〖解析〗副词then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装句, 选B。

〖09海南〗The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ________, but students became more interested in the lessons.

A. saved was teachers’ energy

B. was teachers’ energy saved

C. teachers’ energy was saved

D. was saved teachers’ energy

〖答案〗B

〖考点〗考查倒装

〖解析〗句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果, 不仅教师节省能量, 而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only...but also...”, 放在句首作状语, 句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装, 后一部分不倒装。

〖09山东〗So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.

A. did the attack

B. the attack did

C. was the attack

D. the attack was

〖答案〗C

〖考点〗考查倒装

〖解析〗so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中, 若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首, 实行部分倒装, 又sudden是形容词, 作表语, 所以选C。

〖09陕西〗Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.

A. did Rose care

B. Rose did care

C. Rose does care

D. does Rose care