最新oxford牛津大学讲解ppt(1)教学讲义PPT课件

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教育家纽曼在其《大学的理念》一书中认为 大学的目的是培养或造就有智慧、有哲理、有 修养的绅士,我国教育家郑晓沧也总结说:“英 国的大学理想,在养成绅士方面,可以以牛津 大学为其代表”。
The University’s Motto
牛津大学 校训 :Dominus illuminatio mea (拉丁文) 意思是“上主是我的亮光”(The Lord is my light),出自《 圣经 》中的 诗篇 第27篇。
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As the oldest university in the English-speaking world, Oxford is a unique and historic institution. There is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at Oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167, when Henry II banned English students from attending the University of Paris.
General situation
Chancellor : The Rt. Hon. Lord Patten of Barnes Vice-Chancellor : Andrew Hamilton
“It is a spirit that centers on two things -an utter commitment to excellence in everything we do ... and free and open debate," ——Andrew Hamilton
Until the 1970s all Oxford colleges were for men or women only, so that the number of women was effectively limited by the capacity of the women's colleges to admit students. It was not until 1959 that the women's colleges were given full collegiate status.
校徽
作为一种标志,一种“有意味的形式”(克莱 夫•贝尔),西方高校的校徽轮廓多为盾形。如 形成于12世纪的牛津大学,其校徽即为盾形 (还有剑桥大学等高校,其校徽皆为盾形),校 徽主体部分由三颗王冠组成(上二下一),中间 为一本展开的书,上写“DOMINUS ILLUMINATIO MEA”(“主照亮我”),这表明 了中世纪宗教对大学的影响,强调“启示” 是知识和真理的源泉。校徽上的王冠则昭示 着大学教育的高贵与荣耀,这与英国大学培 养绅士的大学理念是息息相关的,英国著名
Women's education
The University passed a Statute in 1875 allowing its delegates to create examinations for women at roughly undergraduate level .
Oxford was long considered a bastion of male privilege, and it was not until 7 October 1920 that women became eligible for admission as full members of the university and were given the right to take degrees
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Oxford is a beautiful city of stunning architecture, history and culture. You'll find ancient and modern colleges, fascinating museums and galleries, and plenty of parks, gardens and green spaces in which to relax. Plus, the city centre is small enough to cover on foot, and only a few minutes walk from the main rail and coach stations.
The university has over 16,300 students (1999-2000), almost a quarter of these students are from overseas and more than 130 nationalities arwk.baidu.com represented. It consists of 35 colleges, plus five private halls established by various religious groups. Three of the five private halls are for men only. Of the colleges, St. Hilda's and Somerville are for women, and the rest are for men and women.
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The Structure of the administration
ViceChancellor
Oxford is an independent and selfgoverning institution, consisting of the
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