高中一轮复习英语外研版教师用书：必修五 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema

Module 3

Ad v enture in Literature and the Cinema

一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)

[第一屏听写] 1．biography n．(由他人撰写的)传记2．fantasy n. 幻想，想象

3．detective n. 侦探

4．murderer n. 凶手；谋杀犯

5．raft n. 木排；木筏

6．paddle v i. 用桨划(小船)

[第二屏听写]

7．rope n．绳子

8．beard n. 胡须

9．crawl v i. 爬行；匍匐前进10．trunk n. 树干

11．outline n. 外形；轮廓

12．comedy n. 喜剧

[第三屏听写] 13．romantic adj.浪漫的；关于爱情的14．fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事15．shallow adj. 浅的

16．penny n. (硬币)便士；(美)分17．pilot n. 领航员

18．establish v t. 确立；确定；建立

Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)

[第四屏听写]

1．solve v t.解决

2．account n. 叙述；描写；报道3．companion n. 同伴；伙伴

4．pour v i. (雨)倾盆而下

5．shelter n. 遮蔽物；栖身之地

6．lie_v i. 说谎；撒谎

[第五屏听写]

7．panic v t.(panicked, panicked) (使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措8．curious adj. 好奇的

9．tie v t. (用绳、带等)绑，系，拴10．fright n. 恐惧；害怕

11．terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的12．disturb v t. 打扰

[第六屏听写]

13．review n．(影视、音乐)评论14．resemble v t. 与……相似

15．create v t. 塑造；创作

16．exception n. 例外

17．warn v t. 警告

18．adolescent n. 青少年

[第七屏听写]

19．determined adj.坚决的

20．force v t. 强迫；迫使

21．vivid adj. (描述)生动的；逼真的22．reputation n. 名誉；名望；声望

23．have_connection_with 与……有联系/有关联

24．run_away (秘密地)逃跑

[第八屏听写]

25．play_a_trick_on_sb.捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧26．make_up 编造(说法、解释等)

27．be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.)

有意(做某事)；有(做某事的)心情28．set_(a_play,_novel,_etc.)_in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景29．make_one's_fortune 发财

30．set_off 出发；启程

二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)

(一)核心单词

(三)经典句式

(四)初中考点再回顾

一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点

1．account n ．叙述；描写；报道；账户 v ．说明；解释

[高考佳句] The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account for the increase.(2017·江苏高考书面表达)

新技术的应用以及影星的巨大魅力也能解释这种增长。

单句语法填空

①She gave an exciting account of the football match.

②It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.(2015·福建高考单选)

补全句子

③He had to leave his beloved basketball team on_account_of_his_injured_legs.

由于腿伤他不得不离开自己深爱的篮球队。

④On no account can_we_ignore the value of knowledge, as well as practical experience.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值，以及实际的经验。

[名师指津]on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。

2．lie vi.说谎；撒谎；躺；位于n．谎言

[高考佳句]There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2015·湖北高考多选)

毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。

单句语法填空

①Don't tell a lie any more, or most people will lose faith in you.

②The greatest happiness lies in the most stable and satisfying relationships.

③The doctor let me lie down before he examined me.

补全句子

④I almost blew my top when I found out that she had_been_lying_to me.

当我发现她一直在对我说谎时，我简直快气炸了。

[辨析比较]lie, lay

选用以上单词填空

The boy ⑤lied to his mother yesterday, saying he had ⑥laid the money in the wallet ⑦lying on the table.

3．curious adj.好奇的

[教材原句]But although I was frightened, I also felt very curious, so I put my head round the door.

尽管我很害怕，但我还是感到十分好奇，于是就把头凑向了那扇门。

单句语法填空

①In high school, I became curious about the computer, and built my first website.(2016·北京高考)

②Suddenly the girl calmed down and curiously (curious) began looking all around.

③They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity (curious) about scientific discoveries.

补全句子

④Scientists have made many important discoveries simply out_of_curiosity.

科学家的很多重要发现都是单纯地出自好奇心。

4．warn vt.警告；告诫；预告；提醒

[高考佳句]This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2015·湖北高考多选)

单句语法填空

①He warned us of/about the serious situation that we were confronted with.

②My parents always warn me against pickpockets.

③We've just heard a warning (warn) on the radio that a typhoon may be on its way.

一句多译

老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。

④The teacher warned_us_not_to_carry mobile phones into the examination room.

⑤The teacher warned_us_against_carrying mobile phones into the examination room.

5．determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的

[教材原句]He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans.

他很早就离开了学校，还是青少年的时候就下定决心要去南美洲发财，于是他离开家乡密苏里州的翰尼堡，动身去了新奥尔良。

单句语法填空

①He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.(determine)

②She determined to_work (work) twice as hard as before to make up for the lost time.

③I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.

句型转换

④As they were determined to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.

→Determined_to_complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.

[名师指津]高考中常把“be determined to do sth.”作状语的用法作为考查点，有类似用法的还有be lost in, be caught in, be absorbed in等。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．A scientist, as well as a writer, must be creative (create) and imaginative.

2．The bad weather may have accounted for the small crowd.

3．Mary felt herself forced (force) to take action to defend herself.

4．However I approached the problem, I couldn't find a solution (solve)．

5．No matter what he says, I won't believe him since I know he is a big liar (lie)．

6．He purposely ignored her call because he just didn't feel like being_disturbed (disturb)．

7．He made a determined (determine) effort to give up playing computer games after his mother died.

8．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity (curious) is the best teacher.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．She resembles like her sister in every aspect; we can't tell them apart.去掉like

2．Little Tom felt the bag, curiously to know what it contained.curiously→curious

3．I still find it terrified to find myself surrounded by large numbers of horses.terrified→terrifying

4．I remember vivid the lecture had such a great effect on me that it changed my life.vivid→vividly

5．Determining to make a breakthrough in his career, he worked day and night in the company.Determining→Determined

Ⅲ.根据提示词补全句子/句型转换/一句多译

1．努力工作使人成功，而失败经常是由懒惰造成的。(lie)

Hard work leads to success, and failure often lies_in_laziness.

2．这场战争使得很多人惊慌失措地逃离家园。(panic)

The war panicked_many_people_into_escaping from their hometown.

3．有些父母保护意识太强了，他们想保护他们的孩子免受各种危险，无论是真有的还是想象出来的。(shelter)

Some parents are too protective. They want to shelter_their_kids_from every kind of danger, real or imaginary.

4．My father warned me not to go to the West Coast because it was crowded with

tourists.

→My father warned_me_against_going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.

5．当谈到发展我们的经济时，我们必须要考虑环保。

①When it comes to developing our economy, we must consider_environmental_protection. (consider)

②When it comes to developing our economy, we must take_account_of_environmental protection. (take account of)

③When it comes to developing our economy, we must take environmental protection into account/consideration. (take ...into account/consideration)

二、过短语、句式——学通学活靓人一眼

1．play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人，开某人的玩笑，对某人恶作剧

[教材原句]He particularly enjoyed playing a trick on the three men.

他尤其喜欢捉弄那三个人。

trick sb. into doing sth.诱使某人做某事

trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物

the trick of doing sth. 做某事的窍门

单句语法填空

①People in western countries like to play a trick on others on April Fool's Day.

②He was tricked into joining the club by a promise which was not kept.

补全句子

③Could you tell me the_trick_of_making such tasty cakes？(2014·福建高考单选)

你能告诉我制作如此美味蛋糕的窍门吗？

[联想发散]表示“捉弄/取笑某人”的短语还有

①play a joke/jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑

②make fun of sb. 取笑某人

③make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人

④laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

2．make up编造(说法、解释等)；组成；弥补；补偿；化妆；和好；整理

[教材原句]I decided to go to the next village and make up a story about the steamboat.

我决定到邻村去，编造一个关于那艘汽艇的故事(讲给人们听)。

[一词多义]写出下列句中make up的含义

①Peasants make up over 80 percent of the population in that developing country.组成

②She spent an hour making up before the party to look more attractive. 化妆

③When she was asked why she was late, she made up an excuse. 编造

④Leave this notice hanging on your door, asking the servant to make up your room. 整理

⑤They'll do all they can to make up the economic losses. 弥补

⑥The two finally made up after two months' time without even a single word. 和好

[归纳拓展]

Our class is_made_up_of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm and generous and ready to offer help.

我们班由50个活泼的男孩和女孩组成，他们热情、慷慨并且愿意提供帮助。

sound, smell, feel等系动词之后。

①It seems as if the boy has lost his way.

②The woman loves the children deeply as if/though they were (be) her own.

③It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had_done (do) it？(2014·重庆高考单选)

④He waved his hand to me as if to_have (have) something to tell me.

⑤The boy is running impatiently here and there as if searching (search) for something lost on the sports ground.

想到……；结果却……；不料……”。

单句语法填空

①The old man ran to the railway station, only to_find (find) the train was slowly pulling out of the station.

②They reached the company out of breath, only to_be_told (tell) they were fired.

③The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making (make) air conditioning unnecessary.(2016·天津高考单选)

[名师指津]不定式和现在分词都可以作结果状语，但是不定式表示意料之外的结果，而现在分词表示自然而然的、意料之中的结果。

Ⅰ.选词填空

What she said at the meeting set_off a heated discussion during our students.

2．It's bad manners to play_a_trick_on the disabled; instead, we should care about them.

3．John made_up a funny joke to amuse his younger brother who was in deep sorrow for his dead pet.

4．To_our_astonishment,_the disabled girl played the guitar so wonderfully that she won first prize in the competition.

5．They have been dreaming of making_their_fortune by finding gold, but most of them were disappointed at last.

Ⅱ.根据提示词和相关要求补全句子

1．我们不该逃避这些问题，而是应该勇敢面对去解决它们。(run away)

We shouldn't run_away_from_the_problems but face and solve them bravely.

2．他讲英语非常完美，好像在英国居住了很多年似的。(as if)

He speaks English perfectly as_if_he_had_lived_in_England_for_many_years.

3．这部电影是以19世纪30年代的上海为背景的。(set in)

The film is_set_in_Shanghai of the 1930s.

4．他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。(感官动词＋宾语＋宾补)

He was so nervous that he could hear_his_heart_beating_wildly.

5．不幸的是，我们迅速把摔倒的老人送到医院，却被告知要对老人负责。(不定式作结果状语)

Unfortunately, we rushed the fallen old man to hospital, only_to_be_told_that_we were_responsible_for_him.

Ⅲ.根据提示进行句式升级

1．Some people think that global warming is connected with human activities.(connection)

→Some people think that global warming has_connection_with human activities.

2．He opened his mouth as if he were to say something.(省略句)

→He opened his mouth as if to_say_something.

3．Tom hurried to the cinema, but he was told the film was cancelled.(不定式作结果状语)

→Tom hurried to the cinema, only_to_be_told the film was cancelled.

三、过语法、写作——写对写美高人一筹

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．My English teacher advised me to_listen (listen) to the VOA and BBC news in my spare time.

2．I remember being_taken (take) to Thailand by my parents when I was a child.

3．The puzzled (puzzle) expression on his face suggested that he didn't understand what I had said.

4．The teacher found it difficult to_ban (ban) students from carrying mobile phones.

5．Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what looks (look) nice.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Please remain seat; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.seat→seated

2．The policeman was astonishing to find the driver was a nine-year-old boy.astonishing→astonished

3．Don't forget to have Henry to come tonight, because the meeting is extremely important.去掉come前的to

4．She was brought up in a big family, so she had been used to share what she had with

others. share→sharing

5．You may find it surprised that a five-year-old girl can speak three foreign languages. surprised→surprising

Ⅲ.补全句子

1．如果你想让自己被尊重，你必须首先尊重自己。

If you want to make_yourself_respected,_you are above all to respect yourself.

2．我离开办公室前记得去锁门，但却忘了关灯。

I remembered_to_lock_the_door before I left the office, but I forgot to_turn_off_the_lights.

3．用简单的英语写的书在中国的中学生中很流行。

Books written_in_easy_English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.

4．在她回家的路上，她发现地上有一个钱包，就捡了起来。

On her way home, she found_a_wallet_lying on the ground and picked it up.

5．我们的教育工作还有许多问题要解决，还有许多事情要去做。

Many questions have to be settled and much remains_to_be_done in our educational work.

[题目要求]

假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack对你们学校最近开展的“书香校园”活动很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封100词左右的书信。

[补写提示]请按提示线索补写下列习作中的中间段落。

Dear Jack，

I'm glad that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus activity in our school. I'm eager to tell you something about it.

我校开展“书香校园”旨在鼓励学生多读书→活动内容包括开班会、开展读书俱乐部、分享阅读经验等→活动大受欢迎，整个校园都在读书

我非常高兴参加这次活动→它能唤起同学们的读书兴趣，也能使学生爱知识、爱生活→相信大家会受益匪浅

Wish you all the best!

Yours，

Li Hua [答案示例]

Dear Jack，

I'm glad that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus activity in our school. I'm eager to tell you something about it

Recently_our_school_has_held_the_Scholarly_Campus_activity,_aimed_at_encouragin g_us_students_to_read_more_books._We_have_conducted_several_activities,_such_as_holdi ng_class_meetings,_opening_reading_clubs,_sharing_reading_experience_and_so_on._Now_ the_concept_of_Scholarly_Campus_is_so_well-received_that_you_can_find_students_readin g_books_all_over_the_campus.

As_for_me,_I'm_more_than_happy_to_join_in_the_activity._Not_only_does_it_arouse _students'_interest_in_reading,_but_it_also_cultivates_students'_love_for_knowledge_and, _more_importantly,_for_life._I'm_sure_it_will_bring_benefits_for_students.

Wish you all the best!

Yours，

Li Hua

主观题强化增分练(1篇语法填空＋1篇短改＋1篇写作，限时45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·陕西西安质检)All of us have read thrilling stories. In many of __1__ (they) the hero had only a __2__ (limit) and specified time to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, __3__ we were always interested in __4__ (discover) just how the dying man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.

Such stories set up thinking, wondering __5__ we should do under similar circumstances. What __6__ (happy) should we find in reviewing the past, and what regrets? Sometimes, I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day __7__ if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would stress __8__ (sharp) the values of life.

I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being __9__ (be) stricken blind and deaf for a few of days at some time during his early adult life. Darkness would make him __10__ (much) appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.

语篇解读：本文主要讲述了惊险故事对读者的启迪作用。

1．them介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用宾格代词them作介词of的宾语。

2．limited由“a”“specified time”可知，此处应用形容词limited修饰名词，意为“有限的”。

3．but根据语境可知，前后句之间为逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。

4．discovering介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故用动名词discovering作介词in的宾语。

5．what what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。

6．happiness根据“what regrets”可知，此处应用名词形式，故用名词happiness。

7．as根据语境可知，前后句之间为逻辑上的假定关系，故用as。as if表示“好像”。

8．sharply此处应用副词sharply修饰动词stress，在句子中作状语。

9．were根据“would be”的提示可知，本处是一个if虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反，故用一般过去时。

10．more根据语境可知，此处表示比较的含义，故用副词比较级more修饰形容词appreciative。

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2018·太原市模拟)Here is a funny story. One day three mouses said proudly to each other that they each could drink more wine, so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both felt dizzy. One suggested, “Will anybody go to the wine cellar to fetch another bottle of wine？”The first stood up and down then fell to the ground. The other two laughed and said, “He was drinking and couldn't walk.” The second stood up. He just made several steps and couldn't help thrown up. The third laughed hardly and then it was their turn. He stood up and made one step, two steps ... Nothing is wrong. He went straight to the wine cellar but took a bottle of wine. He stood there for while, turned back and said excitedly, “Ha ha, where is the cat now？”

答案：第二句：mouses→mice

第三句：both→all

第五句：去掉down

第六句：drinking→drunk

第八句：thrown→throwing

第九句：hardly→hard; their→his

第十一句：is→was

第十二句：but→and

第十三句：while前加a

Ⅲ.书面表达

(2018·石家庄高三质检)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David作为交换生曾在你家居住。近期你校要举办以“Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”为主题的英语征文活动。请你写一封邮件邀请他参加。要点如下：

1．截稿时间2018年12月1日；

2．词数要求500左右；

3．投稿邮箱：chinesestory2018@https://www.360docs.net/doc/f68703285.html,。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear David，

Yours，

Li Hua 参考范文：

Dear David，

It has been half a year since you left China. How's everything going?

Recently, an activity themed “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories” will be held in our school. Any foreign student who is enthusiastic about China can take part in it. I think you are suitable for the activity, for you used to live here and learned so much about the country. Y ou can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China. You are expected to write an article about 500 words in English. I'd appreciate it if you could mail your article to chinesestory 2018@https://www.360docs.net/doc/f68703285.html, before Dec. 1st, 2018.

I'm looking forward to your participation.

Yours，

Li Hua