外研社高中英语必修五_module1系列
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realise theatre
center color labor organize
realize theater
中心 颜色 劳工 组织
发现 剧院
6
英式英语 autumn
bangers and mash biscuit brollie car care-taker car park chips crisps
这场雨对比赛没有多大影响
The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.
Tell the difference.
20
4. accent & language accent 指一个人讲话的“口音”
language 指一个民族、国家的“语言”
21
22
1 2
3
4 5
Reading and Speaking- 1. Warming-up (5m) Check the following statements. People from Hong Kong can understand people from Beijing. People from Shanghai sound the same as people from Xi’an. Chinese characters can be understood by all speakers of Chinese. American English is very different from British English. People from Britain can’t understand people from America. Discuss and the answers are open.
common sense/knowledge 常识 common disease常见病 common mistake 常犯的错误 common saying 俗话
14
common ordinary general usual
1. common 强调“常见的，不足为奇的”
2. ordinary 强调“平常的，平淡无奇的”
来自百度文库
美式英语 eraser store candy faucet sneakers pants subway rubber boots pedestrian crossing kid(s)
中文 橡皮擦 商店 糖果 水龙头 运动鞋 长裤 地铁 长统靴 行人穿越道 小孩
9
skimming
Read para. 1-- 4 and find four ways in which British and American English are different.(find 4 key words)
需要特别注意的but固定短语 have no choice but to do sth. have nothing to do but do sth. 只得做某事
but for 如果不是…
can’t help but do sth. 不得不做
18
3. divide & separate ① divide 指把整体分成部分，常与into/ between/among连用 e.g. Let’s divide the cake into three. ② separate 把不同的人或物分开，常与 from连用 e.g. The teacher separated the boys from the girls.
23
Reading and Speaking- 2. Skimming (5m)
Read the passage one by one and find the differences between British English and American English.
24
First paragraph
美式英语 fall sausage and potato cookie umbrella automobile janitor parking lot french fries potato chips
中文 秋天 香肠和马铃 薯 饼干 雨伞 汽车 管理员 停车场 薯条 洋芋片
7
英式英语 flat Full stop jumper lift lorry motorway on your Todd pavement petrol
Find the information and fill up the form.
British English Vocabulary
(including words and expressions)
American English
taxi motorway underground petrol
cab freeway
Read the quotations and answer the questions
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Keys The difference between British and American English D B (open) D Henry Sweet
4
Exercise 2.
2
C America and England are two countries divided by a common language. --George Bernard Shaw, 20th century writer
D It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. --Dave Sperling, founder of Dave’s ESL Cafe
美式英语 apartment period sweater elevator truck freeway on you own sidewalk gasoline(gas)
中文 公寓 句点 运动衫 电梯
卡车；大货 车 高速公路
你自己的方 式 行人道 汽油
8
英式英语 rubber shop sweets tap trainers trousers underground/tube wellingtons zebra crossing child(ren)
11
探究新知
1 我们在各个方面与美国差不多,当然,语言除外.
We have really everything in common with America nowadays , except of course ,language.
有许多相同之处
除了….之外
have everything/ a lot/ much in common Except
Period 1
Module 1 British and American English Introduction Reading and Speaking
I
R
F
1
Introduction
A We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except of course, language. ---Oscar Wilde, 19th century writer B Within a century British and American English speakers will not be able to understand each other. ---Henry Sweet, 19th century linguist
16
② besides 除…以外（还有）。 ③ except for 除了…（表示对句子主题 进行细节校正或附加说明，而且前后 提到的事物往往不同类） ④ except that 除了…以外，后接句子。 对已说过的内容进一步作详细解释， 而且前后提到的事物往往不同类
17
⑤ but 表示除了…以外时 有时可与 except通用
3
Introduction- 2. Discussion (5m)
1. What is the topic of the quotations（引文）? 2. Which is the most optimistic? 3. Which is the most pessimistic? 4. Which (if any) do you think are funny? 5 Which is good news for students of English? 6. Can you guess which quotations are from British
British and American English are in many ways. The first way is different __ vocabulary in the ___________. There are hundreds of different words which are on the other side of the Atlantic, not used ___ Which _______ are or ________ used with a different meaning.
12
1 in common with
1我们彼此有很多共同之处。 2 和很多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐不喜欢流行 音乐。
We have a lot in common with each other.
In common with many people, he prefers classical music to pop.
3. general 意为“普遍的，一般的， 公众的
4. usual 一贯如此的，习惯性的
15
2 except 除了…之外
except, besides, except for, except that ,but
①except 除去…之外（不再有），表示 从整体中除去一部分，除去的是同一类 事物，常与no ,all, none, nothing, everything, anything等连用，一般不位 于句首
1. Vocabulary 2. Grammar
3. Spelling
4. pronunciation
10
1)There’re a lot of differences in grammar between British and American English. 2) Spelling is the first and most obvious difference between the two Englishes. 3) British people say ”write me” and ”on the team”. 4) American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 5) Television and Internet have made it easier for the British and Americans to understand each other. 6) In the future, there’ll be only one kind of
Spelling
queue up centre programme
Have you got…? at the weekend
subway gas stand in line
center
program
Do you have…? on the weekend
5
Grammar
英式英语
美式英语
中文
centre colour labour organise
19
Make a difference 有影响或使不同
The sea air has made a difference to her health. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.
Make some difference to sb/ Sth. 对某人/某物有作用\影响
13
sb have a lot /much /everything in ~ some /a little /nothing in ~ in common 共用的 in common with sb. 和…一样 It’s commonly believed that … 大家普遍认为 It’s ~ knowledge among sb. that.. 众所周知
center color labor organize
realize theater
中心 颜色 劳工 组织
发现 剧院
6
英式英语 autumn
bangers and mash biscuit brollie car care-taker car park chips crisps
这场雨对比赛没有多大影响
The rain didn’t make much difference to the game.
Tell the difference.
20
4. accent & language accent 指一个人讲话的“口音”
language 指一个民族、国家的“语言”
21
22
1 2
3
4 5
Reading and Speaking- 1. Warming-up (5m) Check the following statements. People from Hong Kong can understand people from Beijing. People from Shanghai sound the same as people from Xi’an. Chinese characters can be understood by all speakers of Chinese. American English is very different from British English. People from Britain can’t understand people from America. Discuss and the answers are open.
common sense/knowledge 常识 common disease常见病 common mistake 常犯的错误 common saying 俗话
14
common ordinary general usual
1. common 强调“常见的，不足为奇的”
2. ordinary 强调“平常的，平淡无奇的”
来自百度文库
美式英语 eraser store candy faucet sneakers pants subway rubber boots pedestrian crossing kid(s)
中文 橡皮擦 商店 糖果 水龙头 运动鞋 长裤 地铁 长统靴 行人穿越道 小孩
9
skimming
Read para. 1-- 4 and find four ways in which British and American English are different.(find 4 key words)
需要特别注意的but固定短语 have no choice but to do sth. have nothing to do but do sth. 只得做某事
but for 如果不是…
can’t help but do sth. 不得不做
18
3. divide & separate ① divide 指把整体分成部分，常与into/ between/among连用 e.g. Let’s divide the cake into three. ② separate 把不同的人或物分开，常与 from连用 e.g. The teacher separated the boys from the girls.
23
Reading and Speaking- 2. Skimming (5m)
Read the passage one by one and find the differences between British English and American English.
24
First paragraph
美式英语 fall sausage and potato cookie umbrella automobile janitor parking lot french fries potato chips
中文 秋天 香肠和马铃 薯 饼干 雨伞 汽车 管理员 停车场 薯条 洋芋片
7
英式英语 flat Full stop jumper lift lorry motorway on your Todd pavement petrol
Find the information and fill up the form.
British English Vocabulary
(including words and expressions)
American English
taxi motorway underground petrol
cab freeway
Read the quotations and answer the questions
1.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Keys The difference between British and American English D B (open) D Henry Sweet
4
Exercise 2.
2
C America and England are two countries divided by a common language. --George Bernard Shaw, 20th century writer
D It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. --Dave Sperling, founder of Dave’s ESL Cafe
美式英语 apartment period sweater elevator truck freeway on you own sidewalk gasoline(gas)
中文 公寓 句点 运动衫 电梯
卡车；大货 车 高速公路
你自己的方 式 行人道 汽油
8
英式英语 rubber shop sweets tap trainers trousers underground/tube wellingtons zebra crossing child(ren)
11
探究新知
1 我们在各个方面与美国差不多,当然,语言除外.
We have really everything in common with America nowadays , except of course ,language.
有许多相同之处
除了….之外
have everything/ a lot/ much in common Except
Period 1
Module 1 British and American English Introduction Reading and Speaking
I
R
F
1
Introduction
A We have really everything in common with America nowadays, except of course, language. ---Oscar Wilde, 19th century writer B Within a century British and American English speakers will not be able to understand each other. ---Henry Sweet, 19th century linguist
16
② besides 除…以外（还有）。 ③ except for 除了…（表示对句子主题 进行细节校正或附加说明，而且前后 提到的事物往往不同类） ④ except that 除了…以外，后接句子。 对已说过的内容进一步作详细解释， 而且前后提到的事物往往不同类
17
⑤ but 表示除了…以外时 有时可与 except通用
3
Introduction- 2. Discussion (5m)
1. What is the topic of the quotations（引文）? 2. Which is the most optimistic? 3. Which is the most pessimistic? 4. Which (if any) do you think are funny? 5 Which is good news for students of English? 6. Can you guess which quotations are from British
British and American English are in many ways. The first way is different __ vocabulary in the ___________. There are hundreds of different words which are on the other side of the Atlantic, not used ___ Which _______ are or ________ used with a different meaning.
12
1 in common with
1我们彼此有很多共同之处。 2 和很多人一样，他喜欢古典音乐不喜欢流行 音乐。
We have a lot in common with each other.
In common with many people, he prefers classical music to pop.
3. general 意为“普遍的，一般的， 公众的
4. usual 一贯如此的，习惯性的
15
2 except 除了…之外
except, besides, except for, except that ,but
①except 除去…之外（不再有），表示 从整体中除去一部分，除去的是同一类 事物，常与no ,all, none, nothing, everything, anything等连用，一般不位 于句首
1. Vocabulary 2. Grammar
3. Spelling
4. pronunciation
10
1)There’re a lot of differences in grammar between British and American English. 2) Spelling is the first and most obvious difference between the two Englishes. 3) British people say ”write me” and ”on the team”. 4) American spelling is simpler than British spelling. 5) Television and Internet have made it easier for the British and Americans to understand each other. 6) In the future, there’ll be only one kind of
Spelling
queue up centre programme
Have you got…? at the weekend
subway gas stand in line
center
program
Do you have…? on the weekend
5
Grammar
英式英语
美式英语
中文
centre colour labour organise
19
Make a difference 有影响或使不同
The sea air has made a difference to her health. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.
Make some difference to sb/ Sth. 对某人/某物有作用\影响
13
sb have a lot /much /everything in ~ some /a little /nothing in ~ in common 共用的 in common with sb. 和…一样 It’s commonly believed that … 大家普遍认为 It’s ~ knowledge among sb. that.. 众所周知