2021中考英语宾语从句课件(PPT53张)
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结论3：引导词 特殊疑，问在词从句中做成分。
what / who
在从句中做主宾表 —— what指物，who指人
what is your favourite sport. what you like. I want to know who finished the work. who he likes. what it is. who he is.
Is she an English teacher？ I want to know…
I want to know whether/if she is an English teacher.
结论2：引导词 whethe, r表/ i“f 是否”, 不做句子成
分，但不能省略。
They wonder ________robots will make
—— 中 考 ——
三大考点
1. 引导词 2. 语序 3. 时态
• I know her.
主语 谓语 宾语
2. I know
主语 谓语 主句
that she is a singer.
宾语
宾语成了句子就 叫宾语从句
• I know him.
主语 谓语 宾语
2. I know who he is.
主语 谓语 主句
what / who
在从句中做主宾表 —— what指物，who指人
主语
what is your favourite sport.
what you like. 宾语
I want to know who finished the work. 主语
who he likes. 宾语
what it is. who he is.
speak louder. • 4) His mother is satisfied with what he has
done. • 5) I want to know who she is looking after. • 6) I don’t know if/ whether you are right.
1. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in． •which B. where C. if D. that
•－Be careful！ Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? － Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if
无词义，可以省略。
“Is she a student?”
I ask her_w__h_e_th_e_r_/_if__s_h_e_i_s_a_ s_t_u_d_e_n_t_. _
句型转换： Does Jack come from Japan? I don’t know…
I don’t know whether/if Jack comes from Japan.
Biblioteka Baidu
句型转换
He lives in Beijing. I guess……
He is a brave boy. I think……
I guess that he Iives in Beijing. I think that he is a brave boy.
结论1：引导词_t_h_a__t_, 在从句中不充当成分，
宾语
宾语从句句型
主语+谓语+引导词+从句
动词
主+谓+宾+…
I think t_h__a_t_ he loves me.
考点一： 引导词
引导词 —— 引导从句
that
whether / if
what, who which, whose when, where, why, how
“She is a student.” He says __th_a_t_s_h_e_is__a _st_u_d_en_t_. _
表语
when/where/why/how
在从句中一般做状语
I wonder
where you bought this new Ipad. when you bought it. why you bought it how you bought it
which / whose
• 在从句中一般做定语
closes soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether
B. when
C. how
D. why
--Have you asked the policeman _____? --Yes, He told us to turn left into Main Street. It’s on the right. A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank
whose Ipad it is. I wonder which Ipad is yours.
选择填空
that, if, whether, what, how, who, whose
• 1) Will you tell me how I can keep healthy？ • 2) He asked whose book it was. • 3) I think that it is unnecessary for me to
humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if
C. whether
—How long does it take to get to the
airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today.
I’m not sure ________the highway will
“Who is she?” I don’t know _w_h_o_s_h_e_i_s_. _
句型转换： Where does he come from? I don’t know… I don’t know where he comes from.
What is his job？ I want to know… I want to know what his job is.
what / who
在从句中做主宾表 —— what指物，who指人
what is your favourite sport. what you like. I want to know who finished the work. who he likes. what it is. who he is.
Is she an English teacher？ I want to know…
I want to know whether/if she is an English teacher.
结论2：引导词 whethe, r表/ i“f 是否”, 不做句子成
分，但不能省略。
They wonder ________robots will make
—— 中 考 ——
三大考点
1. 引导词 2. 语序 3. 时态
• I know her.
主语 谓语 宾语
2. I know
主语 谓语 主句
that she is a singer.
宾语
宾语成了句子就 叫宾语从句
• I know him.
主语 谓语 宾语
2. I know who he is.
主语 谓语 主句
what / who
在从句中做主宾表 —— what指物，who指人
主语
what is your favourite sport.
what you like. 宾语
I want to know who finished the work. 主语
who he likes. 宾语
what it is. who he is.
speak louder. • 4) His mother is satisfied with what he has
done. • 5) I want to know who she is looking after. • 6) I don’t know if/ whether you are right.
1. The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in． •which B. where C. if D. that
•－Be careful！ Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? － Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if
无词义，可以省略。
“Is she a student?”
I ask her_w__h_e_th_e_r_/_if__s_h_e_i_s_a_ s_t_u_d_e_n_t_. _
句型转换： Does Jack come from Japan? I don’t know…
I don’t know whether/if Jack comes from Japan.
Biblioteka Baidu
句型转换
He lives in Beijing. I guess……
He is a brave boy. I think……
I guess that he Iives in Beijing. I think that he is a brave boy.
结论1：引导词_t_h_a__t_, 在从句中不充当成分，
宾语
宾语从句句型
主语+谓语+引导词+从句
动词
主+谓+宾+…
I think t_h__a_t_ he loves me.
考点一： 引导词
引导词 —— 引导从句
that
whether / if
what, who which, whose when, where, why, how
“She is a student.” He says __th_a_t_s_h_e_is__a _st_u_d_en_t_. _
表语
when/where/why/how
在从句中一般做状语
I wonder
where you bought this new Ipad. when you bought it. why you bought it how you bought it
which / whose
• 在从句中一般做定语
closes soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether
B. when
C. how
D. why
--Have you asked the policeman _____? --Yes, He told us to turn left into Main Street. It’s on the right. A. if there is a bank near here B. how can we get to the nearest bank C. where can we find a bank D. when we can go to the nearest bank
whose Ipad it is. I wonder which Ipad is yours.
选择填空
that, if, whether, what, how, who, whose
• 1) Will you tell me how I can keep healthy？ • 2) He asked whose book it was. • 3) I think that it is unnecessary for me to
humans lose their jobs or not.
A. that B. if
C. whether
—How long does it take to get to the
airport?
—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today.
I’m not sure ________the highway will
“Who is she?” I don’t know _w_h_o_s_h_e_i_s_. _
句型转换： Where does he come from? I don’t know… I don’t know where he comes from.
What is his job？ I want to know… I want to know what his job is.