初中反义疑问句PPT课件
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例： 1. She is a student, isn’t she? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?
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二、结构：
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she?
结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she?
3 The students are going to have a picnic,
__a_re_n_’_t _t_h_e_y___?
4 Kate isn’t from the USA, __is__s_h_e______?
5 He was German, _w_a_s_n_’_t_h_e____?
2 There are 60 students in our class, __a_re_n_’_t _th_e_re____?
3 There was nothing in the fridge,___w__as__th_e_r_e___?
4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_w_o_n_’_t _th_e_r_e_?
5 They have never been to Hong Kong, __h_a_v_e__th_e_y_____?
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5. There be 句型的反意疑问句
There is/are/will be…, isn’t/aren’t/won’t there？
1 There is a pen on the chair,__is_n_’t_百度文库_h_e_re___?
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三、反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）； 2. 找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三 单does，过去did，完成have）； 3. 换代（将主语换为代词）；
• Jack wasn’t playing soccer, _w__a_s _h_e___?
• Their parents have gone to London, __h_a_v_e_n_’_t t_h_e_y__?
There was a heavy snow last year, wasn’t there
_Ye_s_,_th_e_re__w_a?s.
Tag Questions 反意疑问句
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Grammar： 反意疑问句
一、定义：
当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很 有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简 短问句，称为反意疑问句。
1 Your mother likes cooking ,_d__o_e_s_n_’t_s_h_e___? 2 He has an apple, __d_o_e_s_n_’_t _h_e____? 3 The plane took off an hour ago, __d_i_d_n_’t_i_t___?
It’s cold ,___is_n_’_t _it____? Yes,it is.
They are playing football, aren’t they?
Yes, they are.
They don’t like swimming,__d_o_t_h_e_y__? No, they don’t. They enjoy it a lot.
• I have never been to the park, __h_a_v_e_n’_t_I__？
• You have a good friend, __d_o_n_’_t y_o_u___?
• We had a meeting, __d_i_d_n_’t_w__e__?
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1. be动词（is, are, was, were）的句型：
4 He didn’t go to school late this morning, _d_id__h_e__?
5 Lucy studied pop music, ___d_id_n__’t_s_h_e__? 6 You have a good time, __d_o_n_’_t _y_o_u__?
6 The Greens weren’t at home last night,
_w_e_r_e_t_hey ?
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2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型：
现在 主语+play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语+played…, didn’t + 主语？
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3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句
主语+can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语？
1 Tom can swim very well, _c_a_n__’t_h_e___? 2 Your parents can’t swim, __c_a_n_t_h_e_y____? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, _w__o_n_’t_t_h_e_y__? 4 They won’t come,_w_i_ll_t_h_e_y__?
现在 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语？
1 He is your uncle, _i_s_n_’t_h__e_____?
2 You are not students, __a_r_e_y_o_u_____?
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4. 完成时的反意疑问句
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语？
1 You have heard of him,h_a_v_e_n_’_t _y_o_u_____?
2 He has been to America, _h_a_s_n_’_t _h_e______? 3 Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, __h_a_s__s_h_e______? 4 You haven’t been to Shanghai, __h_a_v_e__y_o_u_?
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二、结构：
结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isn’t she?
结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. She isn’t a student, is she?
3 The students are going to have a picnic,
__a_re_n_’_t _t_h_e_y___?
4 Kate isn’t from the USA, __is__s_h_e______?
5 He was German, _w_a_s_n_’_t_h_e____?
2 There are 60 students in our class, __a_re_n_’_t _th_e_re____?
3 There was nothing in the fridge,___w__as__th_e_r_e___?
4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_w_o_n_’_t _th_e_r_e_?
5 They have never been to Hong Kong, __h_a_v_e__th_e_y_____?
.
12
5. There be 句型的反意疑问句
There is/are/will be…, isn’t/aren’t/won’t there？
1 There is a pen on the chair,__is_n_’t_百度文库_h_e_re___?
.
7
三、反意疑问句的解答步骤
1. 判定（判断该用肯定还是否定）； 2. 找动（找句子的助动词：be用be,动词原形do，三 单does，过去did，完成have）； 3. 换代（将主语换为代词）；
• Jack wasn’t playing soccer, _w__a_s _h_e___?
• Their parents have gone to London, __h_a_v_e_n_’_t t_h_e_y__?
There was a heavy snow last year, wasn’t there
_Ye_s_,_th_e_re__w_a?s.
Tag Questions 反意疑问句
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5
Grammar： 反意疑问句
一、定义：
当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很 有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简 短问句，称为反意疑问句。
1 Your mother likes cooking ,_d__o_e_s_n_’t_s_h_e___? 2 He has an apple, __d_o_e_s_n_’_t _h_e____? 3 The plane took off an hour ago, __d_i_d_n_’t_i_t___?
It’s cold ,___is_n_’_t _it____? Yes,it is.
They are playing football, aren’t they?
Yes, they are.
They don’t like swimming,__d_o_t_h_e_y__? No, they don’t. They enjoy it a lot.
• I have never been to the park, __h_a_v_e_n’_t_I__？
• You have a good friend, __d_o_n_’_t y_o_u___?
• We had a meeting, __d_i_d_n_’t_w__e__?
.
8
1. be动词（is, are, was, were）的句型：
4 He didn’t go to school late this morning, _d_id__h_e__?
5 Lucy studied pop music, ___d_id_n__’t_s_h_e__? 6 You have a good time, __d_o_n_’_t _y_o_u__?
6 The Greens weren’t at home last night,
_w_e_r_e_t_hey ?
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9
2. 一般动词(play, study, watch 等)句型：
现在 主语+play/plays…, don’t (doesn’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语+played…, didn’t + 主语？
.
10
3. 情态动词(can, will)的反意疑问句
主语+can/will …, can’t /won’t + 主语？
1 Tom can swim very well, _c_a_n__’t_h_e___? 2 Your parents can’t swim, __c_a_n_t_h_e_y____? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, _w__o_n_’t_t_h_e_y__? 4 They won’t come,_w_i_ll_t_h_e_y__?
现在 主语+is (are)…, isn’t (aren’t) + 主语？ 过去 主语+was (were)…,wasn’t (weren’t) + 主语？
1 He is your uncle, _i_s_n_’t_h__e_____?
2 You are not students, __a_r_e_y_o_u_____?
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11
4. 完成时的反意疑问句
主语+have/has+过去分词…, haven’t (hasn’t) + 主语？
1 You have heard of him,h_a_v_e_n_’_t _y_o_u_____?
2 He has been to America, _h_a_s_n_’_t _h_e______? 3 Marry hasn’t lived in the countryside, __h_a_s__s_h_e______? 4 You haven’t been to Shanghai, __h_a_v_e__y_o_u_?