巴西和墨西哥投资环境分析

Key Economic FactsLeabharlann Baidu
• Budget Expenditures: $.29 trillion (2011) • Budget revenues: $.10 trillion (2011) • Distribution Of Family Income -GINI Index:51.70% (2008) • Exports: $349.40 billion (2011) • GDP per capita, PPP (current international $):$16,731.08 (2012) • GDP, PPP (current international$):$2.02 trillion (2012) • Imports: $350.80 billion (2011) • Industrial production growth rate:3.90% (2011) • Inflation rate (consumer prices):3.40% (2011) • Labor force: 50.01 million (2012) • Population: 114.98 million (2012) • Unemployment rate: 5.20% (2011)
• The GDP of Mexico is the 14th highest in the world and the 2nd highest in Latin America. The Gross National Income per Capita was the highest in Latin America positioning Mexico as a country with generally medium-to-high income levels2.
Resources
• Like its supply of carbon-based fossil fuels, Brazil’s proven mineral resources are extensive. Large iron and manganese reserves are important sources of industrial raw materials and export earnings. Mining companies, most of them Brazilian, tend to prefer to explore the deposits of nickel, tin, chromite, bauxite, beryllium, copper, lead,
• The United States exported $163 billion of goods to Mexico in 2010. Mexico is the United States’ second-largest export market (after Canada) and third-largest trading partner (after Canada and China).
巴西和墨西哥投资环境分析
Geography
Infrastructure
Resources
• In 2010, Mexico was the seventh-largest oil producer in the world and the second-largest supplier of oil to the United States. Stateowned Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex) holds a constitutionallyestablished monopoly for the exploration, production, transportation, and marketing of the nation's oil and is one of the largest oil companies in the world.
Economy
• The Mexican economy has grown rapidly in the last few years seeing more than 4.5% growth. Mexico’s macroeconomic performance has remained stable due to a strong domestic market and the increasing dynamism of their exports.
. tungsten, zinc, gold, and other minerals
• Brazil has a diverse and sophisticated services industry as well, including developed telecommunications, banking, energy, commerce, and computing sectors. The financial sector is secure and provides local firms with a wide range of financial products, yet interest rates remain among the highest in the world.
• Mexico’s agricultural sector accounts for 5% of GDP and employs 13.7% of the work force. Top revenue-producing crops include corn, tomatoes, sugar cane, dry beans, and avocados. Mexico also generates significant revenue from the production of beef, poultry, pork, and dairy products.