福州大学阳光学院英语专业本科生毕业论文撰写规范(格式+范文)

福州大学阳光学院英语专业

本科生毕业论文撰写规范

为了做好本科生毕业论文工作，加强本科毕业论文的规范管理，结合我系实际情况，参阅阳光学院毕业论文写作要求，特制定本写作规范，对本科生论文写作中的选题、论文要求、论文结构、论文质量、评分标准、打印格式、参考文献的写法等做进一步详细的规定与指导。具体如下表：

图例：

（学院提供的蓝色封面）

本科生毕业论文

题目：不一样的爱，不一样的哀----

《江城子》、《梦亡妻》浅析姓名：XXX

学号：XXXXX

系别：外语系

专业：英语

年级：XXXX级

指导教师：（签名）

年月日

封面按格式和要求填写，用浅蓝色硬皮纸。

不一样的爱，不一样的哀

——苏东坡《江城子》与弥尔顿《梦亡妻》比析

[摘要] 爱情和死亡是古今中外文学作品中两个永恒的主题。悼亡文学则巧妙地将这两个主题融合在同一作品中，成为文学题材中非常独特的一个分支。在中西方文学史上涌现了大量感人肺腑的悼亡作品。虽然同为哀悼主题，但由于所受文化传统不尽相同, 中西悼亡文学在很多方面都呈现出不同的特征，探讨这些悼亡作品，有助于掌握中西文化的异同, 有助于深化对文学创作本质规律的认识。本文通过对苏轼《江城子》与弥尔顿《梦亡妻》这两首悼亡诗的比较分析发现，中国人重生恶死，故苏轼对于爱妻的死亡表现得悲痛欲绝；西方人对死亡的乐观态度以及对死后天堂的憧憬，则多少减轻了弥尔顿的悲伤。古代中国对女性的道德品质有严格要求，因此苏轼在赞美亡妻时侧重表现她的美德而不是外貌；西方国家的女性经受的道德约束则相对较轻，所以弥尔顿可以从更广泛的角度赞美妻子的美貌。古代中国在爱情观上的保守决定了苏轼描述夫妻恩爱情感时尽量委婉和含蓄；西方国家在情爱方面要比中国开放得多，故弥尔顿即使在描绘带有性爱色彩的画面时仍显得十分率直，毫不隐藏。分析中西文化差异可以深化我们对文学创作规律的认识。这两首诗虽然拥有相同的主题，但是在情感基调、意象选择、主题的处理和表达方式等方面却表现出不同的特征，而中西方文化传统上的差异正是导致这些不同特征的根源。

[关键词]悼亡诗；死亡；文化差异

注意：摘要不要对常识性知识太多介绍，应围绕论题最新进展、论文中最具研究价值的部分进行相关介绍。

A Comparative Study on Jiangchengzi and on His

Deceased Wife

[Abstract] Love and death are two constant topics in literature at home and abroad. Memorial works, which skillfully combines these two topics together, has become a unique genre of literature. There exists numerous outstanding memorial works in the field of literature around the world. Though dealing with the same topics, due to different cultural backgrounds, Chinese memorial works often differ from western ones in many aspects. Researching on these works may help us gain a better understanding of different cultures, and vice versa.

An objective of this thesis is to explore the cultural differences between China and western countries by analyzing two memorial poems, namely Jiangchengzi and On His Deceased Wife. Chinese culture’s emphasis on life and its negative association with death determine Su Shi’s utterly bereavement; westerners’fancy of paradise and their optimistic attitude towards death lead to Milton’s sorrowful but helpful response. Traditional oppression of women and society’s strict yardstick for judging them determine that Su Shi has to picture his wife from the perspective of her virtues; western women’s considerable liberty and the absence of value judgments on them provide Milton with a larger space for eulogizing his wife. Feudal China’s undeveloped and irrational views on love and sex result in Su Shi’s hesitation and indirectness in depicting husband-wife relationship; western world’s positive view of love and sex account for Milton’s directness and straightforwardness in portraying conjugal love.

Through a comparative study, it is found that although these two poems bear the same topic, they vary vastly from each other in many aspects such as the tones, the selection of images, the main content and the ways of expression. Further study shows that these are not random discrepancies, but inevitable results of cultural differences.

[Key Words]memorial poetry; death; cultural differences

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