新标准大学英语综合教程4UNIT2课件

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有影响力的报纸
an influential newspaper
stand with an influential politician More influential in urging a reform of the methods of science was Francis Bacon.
important
3. He is very influential.
like the sun in the midsky 如日中天
Active reading 1: Resources
foster v.
v. To help sth. to develop over a period of time; promote
研究工作通常包括初步验证。
2. 出席人数一般只包括实际登记参加会议的人。 Attendance figures normally include only the people who actually register for the convention.
Active reading 1: Resources
Match the collocations of “withstand” to its translation.
• 经受住暴风雨的袭击 • 忍受艰苦 • 经受住这个世界的考验 • 经得住诱惑 • 耐得住高温 • 经得起张力/压力
withstand the lure/temptation withstand hardships withstand storm withstand the rigours of the world withstand strain/pressure withstand heat/high temperature
类似地,我们发现将时间和金钱花费在产品设计进程中,比花费在测 试上会带来更多价值。
Active reading 1: Resources
withstand v.
v. to be strong enough not to be harmed or destroyed
by something 承受住;对付
废弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光。
Active reading 1: Resources
normally adj.
adj. in most situations or cases 通常,按照惯例
Translate the following sentences.
1. Investigations normally take the form of a preliminary examination.
我们面临的困难似乎是不可克服的 . confronted with
2. When __________________the evidence of her guilt, she confessed.
她面对罪证供认不讳。 confront them with focus, clarity
3. We will _________________________________ and courage.
我们将目标集中地、立场鲜明地、勇敢地迎接这些挑战。
Active reading 1: Resources
influential adj.
a. able to influence the way other people think or behave 探身、弯腰、斜靠
Translate the following phrases or sentences into English.
同样,在这以后不久,由于他结婚,他又增加了一笔财富。
2. The stockholder bought shares in the company and advised his clients to do likewise .
股票经纪人购买了这家公司的股票,并且建议他的客户也照这样做。
3. Likewise , we’ve found that spending time on design provides more value to the product design process than testing.
Active reading 1: Resources
Words to note
New Words
Phrases
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
mysterious normally induce confront influential foster likewise withstand
1. interact with 2. peace and quiet 3. the very spice of life 4. have something in common 5. seek out 6. be enchanted by 7. be stimulated by 8. be immersed in
一些化学物质能在神经系统中引起一些不良变化。
2. One of the principal objects was to induce the enemy to reinforce his Italian armies. 引诱 v.
在此行动中我们主要目的是引诱敌人增援意大利。
Active reading 1: Resources
2. For me, standing before the temple door as the sun rose was a mystical __________experience.
旭日东升,我站在神殿门前,体验到油然而生的敬畏之情.
mysterious light came from the deserted house. 3. A ___________
induce v.
v. to cause something, esp. a mental or physical change
引起、导致
Identify the meaning about “induce”.
1. Certain chemicals can induce undesirable changes in the nervous system. 引起 v.
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与有权势的政客交好
在倡导科学方法改革方面 更有影响的是弗朗西斯· 培根。
Active reading 1: Resources
influential adj.
Replace the underlined “influential” with other expressions.
1. An influential factor
foster v.
Use the given words to reproduce the sentences we analyzed just now.
1. cultural exchange, foster, friendly relations, nations. 2. foster, capital investment, development 3. promotional events, foster, innovation, technology 1.Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help foster friendly relations between our two universities. 2.We should foster capital investment in areas needing development. 3. All these publicity and promotional events helped foster an innovation and technology culture in the community.
confront v.
v. to deal with a difficult situation 正视、面对、处理
Complete the sentences. The difficulties that confronts us 1. _______________________________ seem insuperable.
1. 所有事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
All things are interrelated and inteቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱact with each other.
Active reading 1: Resources
interact with
to communicate with one another, while performing an activity together 相互交流、互动
Translate the following sentences.
鼓励 培养
3. All these publicity and promotional events helped foster an innovation and technology culture in the community.
More
Active reading 1: Resources
培养;鼓励;促进
Identify the meaning of “ foster” in different situations.
促进
1.Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help foster friendly relations between our two universities. 2.We should foster capital investment in areas needing development.
Active reading 1: Resources
mysterious adj.
adj. full of secrets 神秘的 Translate the following sentences.
1. Exotic, mysterious, fascinating China from time immemorial has tantalized the imagination of Western men.
Active reading 1: Resources
likewise adv.
adv. in the same way or in a similar way 同样地
Be familiar with the position of “likewise” in sentences.
1.By his own marriage, likewise , which happened soon afterwards, he added to his wealth.
critical/ important
2. Graphic design(图案设计) plays an increasingly influential part in societies dominated by mass media and susceptible(敏感的) to skillful packaging(装潢).
adj.
指神秘的,同时引起惊奇和好奇、而且难以解释或无 法理解的。
指神秘主义的,理智无法理解、感官不能接触的精神现 实或含义的; 难以理解的,神秘的。
Match the phrases with correct words.
mystical style of William Blake 1. the _________ 威廉布莱克的神秘风格
自远古以来,奇特、神秘、迷人的中国就激起了西方人的幻想。 2. 我们居住的大地孕育着神秘的恐怖。
The land we live in yet nurses mysterious terror.
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Active reading 1: Resources
mysterious
mysterious
mystical
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