前缀与后缀用法归纳

前缀与后缀用法归纳

May 1, 2011

这是高一（Mar 10, 2009）教学内容，以先做练习然后学生归纳的方式，试图让学生掌握常用的前缀和后缀，当时我确实下了很大功夫整理这些东西，教学效果不错，放在这里与大家探讨。

一. 前缀

1. 反义词前缀：

1)

My husband often _____________ (agree) with me.

When spring comes, the snow _______________ (appear).

We soon ______________ (covered) the truth.

2)

A little baby is _____________ (able) to walk or talk.

Too much work makes the students ______________ (happy).

3)

Nothing is ______________ (不可能) to a willing heart.

It is ______________(不礼貌) to turn your back on someone who is speaking to you.

Don’t be _______________ (着急).

4)

Saturday is an ________________ (convenient) day to see him.

The party is _______________ (formal), so you needn’t dress up.

It’s ________________ (correct) to come late to school.

5)

There are English-speaking countries and ____________________ (不讲英语) countries.

They flew ________________ (不停) to New York.

There are smokers and _______________ (不吸烟者).

6)

I often _______________ (误以为) him for his twin brother.

_________________ (误解) can lead to unhappiness.

2. 重新

Your homework is full of mistakes. Please ______________ it. (write)

Are you asked to _________________ (复述) the text?

Before I teach a text, I usually _______________ (二次创作) it.

3. 双

Do you go to school by _____________ (两轮车)?

4. 三

A _____________ (三轮车) is hard to control.

5. 在…底下

People like to take the ______________ (地铁) because it is faster than the bus.

零下___________ 潜艇__________ 下方的字幕__________

6. 远距离的

________________ (电话) are common now.

Do you watch ______________ (电视) every day?

7. 转移

All your luggage will be ________________ (运送) to the destiny by train. Hearts can be ___________________ (移植) now.

Please ______________ (翻译) it into English.

8. 在…之间，相互

________________ (互联网) has changed the world.

It’s an ________________(国际的) meeting.

You can see the ____________ (互动) between performers and their audience.

9. 超级的

I wish to be a ________________ (超人).

___________________ (超市) are very popular in China now.

The USA is no longer a _______________ (超级大国).

It’s supersecret. (adj. 绝密的)

10. 特小的

The fashionable girl is wearing a _____________ (迷你裙).

Our school has a _______________. (小型公共汽车)

二. 后缀

1. 人称后缀：

1) 执行者

__________ (歌手) _________ (教师) _________ (工人)

__________ (男演员) __________ (访问者) _________ (发明者) 2) 专业者

__________ (艺术家) __________ (科学家) __________ (牙医)

__________ (音乐家) __________ (魔术师) __________ (政治家) 3) 区域者

__________ (中国人) ___________ (日本人) __________ (北京人) 4) 阴性的

_________ (女演员) ___________ (女服务员) __________ (女主人) 5）承受者

__________ (雇员) ___________ (受训者) ____________ (受访者) 2. 其他名词后缀：

1）

__________ (争辩) ____________ (政府) ___________ (发展) 2)

__________ (解释) ____________ （保护）___________ (满意) 3）

___________ (婚姻) ____________ (四轮马车) ___________ (包裹) 3）

__________ (友善) ___________ (冷漠) _____________ (悲伤) 5）

___________ (耐心) _____________ (重要性) ___________ (距离) 6）