2014译林英语5A U8 知识点归纳

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译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit5 Wild animals知识点梳理【词形变化】1.die vi.死→dead adj.死的→death n.死,死亡2.mean vt.意思是,意味着→meaning n.意思→meaningful adj.有意义的→meaningless adj.无意义的3.born adj.出生的→birth n.出生4.beginning n.开始,起初→begin vt.&vi.开始5.sadly adv.令人遗憾地;伤心地→sad adj.伤心的,难过的→sadness n.伤心,悲伤6.mainly adv.主要地,大部分→main adj.主要的7.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的8.action n.行动;行为→act vt.& vi.行动,表演→active adj.积极的,活跃的→actively adv.积极地,活跃地9.closed adj.关闭的→close vt.&vi.关,关闭→close adj.紧密的,亲密的→closely adv.紧密地10.lost adj.迷路的,迷失的→lose vt.遗失,失去11.hunter n.猎人→hunt vt.& vi.打猎,猎杀12.living n.生存,生计→living adj.活的,现存的→live vi.居住,生活13.illness n.疾病→ill adj.生病的14.slowly adv.缓慢地→slow adj.缓慢的【重点短语】1.live in the wild 生活在野外2.have/take pity on wild animals 同情野生动物3.at four months old 在四个月大时4.weigh over 35 kilograms 重达35公斤多5.for the first time 第一次6.in the beginning 一开始7.learn to look after oneself 学会照顾自己8.live on a special kind of bamboo 以一种特殊的竹子为生9.as a result 因此10.in danger 处境危险11.take action right away 马上采取行动12.build more panda reserves 建造更多的熊猫自然保护区13.make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护大熊猫14.at birth 出生时,诞生时15.work out easy Maths problems 算出简单的数学问题16.with the help of their mouth and ears 借助于它们的嘴巴和耳朵17.get lost 迷路18.be dangerous to humans 对人类有危险19.lose their lives 丧失他们的生命20.in the daytime 在白天【重点句型】1.So could you please not eat them?(P56)句意:所以请你不要吃掉它们好吗?Could you please…?意为“请你……好吗?”,其中Could不表示过去,只表示比can更有礼貌的请求,属非正式请求,语气较委婉;please 之后要接动词原形,其否定形式是在please之后加not,即Could you please not…?其肯定回答常用Sure./Certainly./of course,I'd love to.其否定回答常用Sorry.…如:一Could you please teach me how to swim? 请你教我如何游泳好吗?一Certainly.当然可以。

2014新译林英语unit8知识点讲解

2014新译林英语unit8知识点讲解

Unit8 Chinese New Y ear1.Chinese New Y ear is coming. Su Hai gets an email form her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong①Chinese New Year is coming.新年就要到了。

该句用现在进行时表示一般将来时,这类句中的动词为短暂性动词。

②get an email from sb.收到……的邮件补充:send an email to sb.给……发一封邮件(send意为“发出,发送”)2.语法:一般现在时【1】概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

【2】时间状语:next(下一个;last的反义词)(如:next week,next day,next Sunday,next year),soon(很快),tomorrow(明天),the day after tomorrow(后天);in……(如:in five days五天后)等【3】基本结构:①be going to + do;②will+ do(动词原形).【4】句子结构:肯定句:主语+be going to/will do+其他例句:I’m going to watch a film this afternoon.我打算下午去看电影。

I will visit my grandparents next week.下个星期我将要拜访我的祖父母。

否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加no;t或情态动词will后加not变成won’t。

例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to ha ve a picnic this afternoon.I will have a picnic tomorrow.明天我将要野餐。

→I won’t have a picnic tomorrow.明天我不去野餐。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5—Unit8易考知识点

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5—Unit8易考知识点

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5—Unit8易考知识点译林版八年级英语上册期末U5-U8知识点知识点总结1.how many/much/long区别2 hours’homework 用how much 提问2.介词考察For the first time at12 years old on a cold winter afternoon3.As a result结果moreover otherwise in fact while 意思掌握4.Nobody =no one(who) / none (how many/ much)./ nothing(what)5.Forget /remember/ stop to do/ doing sth6.Because of+ doing / n. because +句子7.Need sb/sth to do sth help sb to do /do sth8.Join/join in/take part in actively积极地9.What great fun sb have/has doing sth what fun is it to do sth10.Provide sb with sth provide sth for sb11.The number of .........is smaller and smaller/bigger/bigger12.Have pity on what a pity!13.Invitation lazy-laziness society /social14.Describe /serious /rarely/ tourists/meant /sold/feathers/discussion/groups(群)/nature,natural/weight,weigh even broader15.lead (led) to doing prevent sb from doing without/ before/after doing16.Advise/tell/ encourage /invite sb (not) to do sth17.Hear /see sb do/doing sth18.Like living alone like working as a team19.记得随身携带一本笔记本以便记下你所看到的20.Cover an area of .......square kilometers21.Sleep through the winter 冬眠22.Be interested in / show (an) interest in23.Cost/spend/take 区别24.Be able to do sth Are you able to cook meals ........?25.On one’s own by oneself26.Other/another/ others/ the other27.Which floor do Mr. White ____ that building? Live on in/ live in/ live on28.What a surprise!29.The pair of shoes....is/does pair30.Find/think/ it +adj +to do sth31.Noisy/ noisily at +网址on+号码32.Write to sb33.句子结构we call them mooncakes34.Be dangerous to humans be in danger35.These days / in two day36.Would/could you please (not) do sth keep sb doing sth37.Die without(没有)them bear ---born --birth38.Face serious problems take action to do sth=act to do build more reserve39.Get lost =lose one’s way40.Fewer and fewer living area =less and less living space41.What is the weather like?= how is the weather ? 天气怎么样?42.What will the weather be like?= how will the weather be ?43.Drop below zero 0 度以下cough a lot 咳嗽44.The rain was falling from morning till night yesterday.45.A bit of +n. a little + n. a little /a bit +adj46.Fall asleep feel sleepy47.Everything is covered in deep white snow.48.Cover your mouth with a wet towel49.Make snowmen have big snowball fights throw snowball at each other50.Wash away冲走car accident what happened to sb?51.A loud noise scream in fear try one’s best to do sth beat fast52.Find one’s way out 找到出路excited people53.Break down 抛锚cross the road =get across the road54.The next morning 过去时next morning将来时55.Adj+Enough enough+n terrible 可怕的。

新教材译林版Unit 8 知识汇总

新教材译林版Unit 8 知识汇总

Unit 8知识汇总一、语音Zz / z / zoo zebra The zebras in the zoo, eat apples with me and you!动物园的斑马,正和你我一起吃苹果。

二、词汇三会:hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴巴king国王snowman雪人四会:eye眼睛small小的his他的short短的,矮的ear耳朵thin瘦的tall高的词组:1.Look at our doll. 看我们的娃娃。

2. her long hair 她的长头发3.my big nose 我的大鼻子4. his small mouth 他的小嘴5.his ears 他的耳朵6. these robots 这些机器人7.a cool robot 一个很酷的机器人8. a tall girl 一位高个子女孩9.in the zoo 在动物园里10. a lovely snowman一个可爱的雪人11. eat apples with me和我一起吃苹果12. two fat boys 两个胖男孩13. in summer 在夏天14. tall and thin 又高又瘦三、句型1.Look at our doll. She's beautiful.看我们的娃娃。

她很漂亮。

★2.Her hair is long. Her eyes are big.她的头发长长的。

她的眼睛大大的。

★3.Her nose and mouth are small.她的鼻子和嘴巴都很小。

★4.His eyes and nose are small.他的眼睛和鼻子都很小。

★5.But his mouth is big. His eyes are big too.但是他的嘴巴大大的。

他的眼睛也很大。

★6.Look! He's a king now. 看!他现在是国王了。

7.This is our snowman. 这是我们的雪人娃娃。

【个人精心制作】新译林小学英语5AUNIT8单元知识点总结及单元练习

【个人精心制作】新译林小学英语5AUNIT8单元知识点总结及单元练习

新译林小学英语5AUNIT8单元知识点总结及单元练习Unit 8 At Christmas一、单词1.Christmas 圣诞节2.buy买3.present礼物4.next接着,然后5. thing东西,物品6.pretty 漂亮的7. put 放8.look看起来9.stocking长筒袜10.finally 最后11.early早早地12.turkey火鸡;火鸡肉13.pudding布丁14.all全部15.card卡片16.children孩子,儿童17.message信息,消息18.song歌曲19.him 他20.我们21.letter信22.storybook故事书23.after 在以后二、短语1.玩得开心, 过得愉快,玩得高兴have a good time /have a lot of fun2.在圣诞节at Christmas = on Christmas Day3.看起来很棒/伤心look great/sad4.买礼物给某人buy presents for sb. ( buy presents for me/you/him/her/us/my parents/Mike,etc )5.去看圣诞老人go to see Father Christmas6.在圣诞树下under the Christmas tree7.平安夜Christmas Eve 8.唱圣诞歌曲sing Christmas songs9.圣诞快乐!Merry Christmas! 10.放一些好看的东西put some pretty things11.等待礼物wait for presents 12.吃大餐,吃一顿丰盛的午餐/晚餐have a big lunch/dinner13.早早醒来wake up early 14.对折一张卡片fold a card15.画画draw a picture/pictures 16.写上你的信息write your message17.给他写封信write him a letter=write a letter to him. 18.放学后after school19.把果汁弄到我的夹克衫上get juice on my jacket 20. 向上跳jump up三、句子1. What do we usually do on Christmas Day ? 圣诞节,我们通常干什么?2 .First, we go shopping. 首先,我们去购物。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8重点知识点汇总1.重点单词短语熟记2.掌握重点句型【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1.allow vt.[考点点拨] allow作动词,意为“允许”。

(not) allow sb. to do sth. =sb.is(n't) allowed to do sth (不)允许某人做某事。

如:This school doesn't allow students to use mobile phones.这所学校不允许学生使用手机。

He is not allowed to stay out late.他不允许晚归。

allow doing sth.允许做某事。

如:We don't allow smoking in the room我们不允许有人在房间里抽烟。

2.depend vi.[考点点拨]depend意为“依靠,依赖,指望”,一般不用于进行时。

它是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语。

跟宾语时要加介词on或upon,主要用法如下:depend后面跟名词或代词,即:depend on/upon sb. /sth.依靠/指望某人/某物。

如:We depended on ourselves and overcame all difficulties.我们依靠自己的力量克服了所有的困难。

后面跟带不定式的复合结构,即:depend on/upon sb. to do sth.,意为“指望某人做某事”,可转换为depend on one('s) doing sth.。

如:You can't depend on them to do it.=You can't depend on their/them doing it.你不能指望他们做这件事。

3.harm vt.[考点点拨] harm用作及物动词时,意为“伤害,损害,对……有害处”。

如:I have never harmed anybody.我从未伤害过任何人。

译林英语5下Unit8知识梳理

译林英语5下Unit8知识梳理

Unit8知识梳理姓名___________ 一、词汇部分:二、知识点:1. 日期的表达日期的表达有直接表达和间接表达,一种是“the 序数词of 月份”(the first of May),一种是“月份the 序数词”(May the first)。

试着翻译:你的生日是什么时候?在9月10号。

_________________________________________________ 2. “玩得很高兴”有好几个同义短语,如have a great time, have a lot of fun, have lots of fun等。

fun是不可数名词,不能用many。

3. 序数词序数词表示事物的顺序,是有基数词转变而来的,表示“第几”,常与the连用。

序数词的构成有规律:(1)序数词1-3分别是first,second,third;(2)序数词4-19通常是由基数词加th构成,特殊的是fifth,eighth,ninth,twelfth;(3)整十的序数词,要把结尾的y变ie加th,如:twenty →twentieth;(4)非整十的两位数,只要把个位数变成序数词,如:twenty-one →twenty-first。

缩写形式:first—1st second—2nd fourth—4th sixth—6th twenty-third—23rd观察上述缩写形式,试着写出以下序数词的缩写形式:twentieth—____________ thirty-first—_____________ fifteenth—____________ 4. startstart是“开始”的意思,后面如果要接动词需要用start doing(动名词)或是start to do(动词原形)来表示;另外start的另一个同义词是begin。

5. 问有关时间的特殊疑问句when,what time,what day,what date等都是有关时间的疑问词,请你根据以下答句选用合适的词语补全问句:_________________ is it today? It’s Monday._________________ do you watch TV? After dinner._________________ is the date? It’s the second of June._________________ is Halloween? It’s on the 31st of October.6. What date is it?和What time is it?一样,问日期也有一个同义句,和问what time结构完全一样,请写出它们的同义句。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5-8知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5-8知识点汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit5-8知识点汇总【划线的是易考知识点】【必考】Unit 2 前缀-ly:badly(副词) friendly(形容词)【clearly】Unit 3 后缀-ful(+);-less(—)【特殊:单个:endless;noiseless;sleepless;cheerful】Unit 4 前缀(表否定):un- ;in- ;im-【impossible】Unit 5 后缀(转化为名词):-ing; -ness;-ion【频率高:illness;meaningless;beginning;helpless;losing;discussion】Unit 6 后缀(表示人):-er;-or;ist【tourist(s)】Unit 7 后缀(名词变形容词):-y【表示天气的词语变形】【频率高:foggy;rainy】【少数副词和形容词同形:fast, early, long】【注意:good—well, near—nearly , hard -- hardly 】Unit 5单词词组Welcome to the unit1.would like to do sth. 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事2.could sb. please do sth.? could sb. please not do sth.?3.wild野生的【会在单词填空出现,live in the wild 生存在野外】4.have /take pity on sb. 同情某人It's a pity!真遗憾!5.die【非选择题中易考时态变形,die <动词>死亡过去式:died 现在分词:dying (也可作形容词:垂死的)形容词:dead 名词:death 】eg. His father died ten years ago.His father's death makes him feel sad.His father was dead.The doctor saved a dying boy.6.In fact事实上7.动物的词汇:dolphin squirrel zebra sparrow swallow等Reading1.danger <名词>危险adj. dangerous 危险的be in danger 处境危险be out of danger 脱离危险2.一开始in the beginning◇at the beginning常与of 连用,表示“在……之初”。

译林英语5A重点语法知识整理

译林英语5A重点语法知识整理

译林英语5A重点语法知识整理5A重点语法知识整理Unit 1 重点语法知识整理1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:There is a pencil case in the school bag.There is some soup/milk /tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用于可数名词的复数,如:There are some desks in the classroom. (3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone.There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为aren't)把some 改成any。

例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句)There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句)There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。

但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.例:1.There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)2.There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)3.Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句)4.Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8各单元知识点归纳整理

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8各单元知识点归纳整理

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit5 Wild animals49 两个整天two whole days50 别的什么人someone else【重点句型】1.Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild.令人悲哀的是,大熊猫要在野外生存下来非常困难。

2.At four months, she weighed about 10 kilograms and she started to go outside her home for the first time.四个月大时,她的体重大约为10公斤。

她开始第一次走出家门。

3.At the very beginning, baby giant pandas spend a lot of drinking their mums’milk for up to14 hours a day.最初,小熊猫花费很多时间喝它们母亲的奶时间达14小时。

4.Mothers often leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own.母熊猫常常把小熊猫独自留下两个整天。

5.We can take the following actions to protect giant pandas.我们可采取下列行动保护大熊猫。

6.The clothes look lovely on me.它们穿在我身上很好看。

7.Their number is getting smaller and smaller because their living areas are becoming farmlands.由于它们的生活区正在变成农田,它们的数目正在变得越来越少。

8.If farmers keep taking the land, giant pandas will have nowhere to live.如果农民们一直抢占农田,大熊猫将无处容身。

最新译林英语5A-U8-知识点归纳

最新译林英语5A-U8-知识点归纳

学习-----好资料更多精品文档5A U8 At Christmas知识梳理一、重点单词Christmas圣诞节buy 买present礼物Christmas tree圣诞树Father Christmas圣诞老人next接着put放pretty漂亮的Thing东西look看起来Christmas Eve平安夜stocking长筒袜Wait for 等待finally最后Christmas Day圣诞节early早早地Turkey火鸡pudding布丁all 全部card卡片children 孩子(复数)Have a good time玩的开心fold折叠message 消息us我们(宾格)Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!Him他(宾格)What’s wrong with怎么了二、重要句型1.2.First, we buy presents for our family and friends.Buy sb sth = buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物3.First...next...then...finally...首先...紧接着...然后...最后... ,这些为表示顺序的副词4.5.We give them to our friends.Give sth to sb.= give sb. sth 把某物给某人6.We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.Father Christmas 圣诞老人,也可以说:Santa Claus.7.8.Then, Christmas Eve comesChristmas Eve 平安夜,12.249.We put our gifts under the Christmas tree.Put... Under... 把...放在...下面三、重点语法1.2.表示时间顺序的副词:First...next...then...finally...首先...紧接着...然后...最后...3.一般来说,在及物动词、系动词和介词的后面使用人称代词的宾格形式,如:Give me that book. 把那本书给我。

译林英语5A词组及语法整理 Unit1-8

译林英语5A词组及语法整理 Unit1-8

5A Unit1一、词组短语1. in the forest 在森林里2. What a beautiful house! 多漂亮的一座漂亮的房子!3. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴4. some soup 一些汤5. on the table 在桌子上6. just right 正好7. too cold/ hot/ hard/ soft 太冷/太热/太硬/太软8. be afraid/ tired/ hungry 害怕/ 疲倦/ 饥饿9. three bears 三只熊10. in front of 在……之前11. have a cold 感冒12. put on your coat 穿上你的外套13. have some cakes 吃些蛋糕14. in the fridge 在冰箱里15. in the kitchen 在厨房里16. find their cousin 找到他们的表弟17. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶18. remember these words 记住(得)这些单词19. between…and… 在……和……中间二、语法is 可数名词单数/ 不可数名词1.thereare 可数名词复数如:There is some milk in the glass. (is后面加不可数名词)There is a book on the desk. (is 后面加可数名词单数)There are a lot of books on the desk. (are后面加可数名词复数)there be 就近原则:如果there be 句型中有几个并列主语时,be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个名词在数上保持一致。

2.表示地点的介词小结:in, on, behind, beside, between……, under, , in front ofUnit2一.【词组短语】1. a new student 一名新来的学生2. an art room 一间美术室3. a music room 一间音乐教室4. show…around 带..….参观5. how many classrooms 多少间教室6. in our school 在我们学校7. our classroom 我们的教室8. on the first floor 在一楼9. on the second floor 在二楼10. on the third floor 在三楼11. a/ the table tennis room 乒乓球室 12. go and have a look 去看一看13. in the playground 在操场14. on the swing 在秋千上15. push me 推我16. so heavy 如此重17. go home 回家18. too high 太高19. great fun 很有趣20. a computer room 电脑房21. go and play 去玩玩22. It’s time for dinner. 该吃饭了。

2014译林英语5A U8 知识点归纳

2014译林英语5A U8 知识点归纳

5A U8 At Christmas知识梳理一、重点单词Christmas圣诞节buy 买present礼物Christmas tree圣诞树Father Christmas圣诞老人next接着put放pretty漂亮的Thing东西look看起来Christmas Eve平安夜stocking长筒袜Wait for 等待finally最后Christmas Day圣诞节early早早地Turkey火鸡pudding布丁all 全部card卡片children 孩子(复数)Have a good time玩的开心fold折叠message 消息us我们(宾格)Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!Him他(宾格)What’s wrong with怎么了二、重要句型1.First, we buy presents for our family and friends.Buy sb sth = buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物2.First...next...then...finally...首先...紧接着...然后...最后... ,这些为表示顺序的副词3.We give them to our friends.Give sth to sb.= give sb. sth 把某物给某人4.We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.Father Christmas 圣诞老人,也可以说:Santa Claus.5.Then, Christmas Eve comesChristmas Eve 平安夜,12.246.We put our gifts under the Christmas tree.Put... Under... 把...放在...下面三、重点语法1.表示时间顺序的副词:First...next...then...finally...首先...紧接着...然后...最后...2.一般来说,在及物动词、系动词和介词的后面使用人称代词的宾格形式,如:Give me that book. 把那本书给我。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit5-8期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册unit5-8期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷

8B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.cut in on sb 插嘴,打断某人说话2.polite adj.---politely adv. 礼貌的/地3.leave the tap running 使水龙头一直开着4.queue for …排队等候…5.greet v. greeting n. 问候,打招呼greet sb 问候某人greet sb with …以…的方式问候某人6.shake sb’s hand与某人握手7.close adj.---closely adv. 亲密的/密切地8.avoid doing sth 避免做某事9.subject --- subjects(复数)话题,主题10.b ehave politely 举止文明11.i n public 公开地,在别人面前12.p ush in before others 在别人前面插队13.i n one’s way挡住某人的路14.a s well 也(用于句末)15.a s well as…还有(连接两个并列的部分)16.b y accident 偶然,意外地17.e xplain sth to sb 向某人解释某事18.k eep sb from doing sth 保护,使…免受于…19.w arn sb not to do sth 警告某人不要做某事20.d rop litter everywhere=litter everywhere 到处扔垃圾21.s ometime 某时(常与将来时和过去时连用)sometimes 有时(常与一般现在时连用)some time 一段时间some times 几次22.s oon after…不久以后23.t he purpose is to do sth 目的是为了做某事24.i n all 总计after all 毕竟above all 首要的是25.s upport sbwith one’s support支持某人26.m eaningful---meaningless (反义词)无意义的27.v olunteer to do sth 志愿/义务做某事28.e xpect to do sth 期待做某事29.c hance --- chances n. 机会(可数)It’s a chance to do sth一次做某事的机会have a chance to do sth 有一次做某事的机会30.b e similar to sth 与…相似31.g ive up (doing)sth 放弃做某事32.n ecessary---unnecessary(反义词)没有必要的33.b ack ground---backgrounds (可数)背景34.w ork closely with…与…密切合作35.a chieve v. 实现,达到achieve one’s dream实现梦想36.a chievement n. (可数)成就37.d onate…to doing sth捐献…做某事38.o perate on sbdo/have an operation on sb 给某人做手术39.g ive a helping hand 帮助,真出援助之手40.e specially +名词/代词/动名词/句子尤其是…41.b asic education 基础教育42.e qual rights 平等权利43.p revent the spread of…阻止/预防…扩散44.b lind---blindness n. 失明45.m ostly adv. 主要地,大部分地46.p atient---patients 病人(可数)47.a fford sth 买得起…afford to do sth 能做某事48.g o to hospital 去看病49.b e proud of…以…骄傲/自豪50.c arry on with sth 继续开展…51.h and out leaflets 发传单52.s et up 成立,建起53.i ncluding prep. 包括54.m ake up one’s mind to do sth决定做某事55.t urn off 关,关掉(电器)turn on 开,打开(电器)turn up 调高(音量)turn down 调低(音量)56.w ise---wisely adv. 明智地57.s eparate…into…把…分开成…58.a llow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事59.c ut down 砍到60.b e fined 被罚款61.d epend on/upon 依靠,取决于62.r un out 用完,耗尽(无被动语态)63.m ake a difference to sb/sth 对…有影响/起作用64.d o/have a survey 做研究,做调查65.d o harm to…be harmful to…对…有害66.i n place 在正确位置67.c oal/oil 煤/石油(不可数)68.c arefully---carelessly adv. (反义词)粗心地期末复习试卷一、单项选择1. Many years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. The Olympic Games____ us_____ a chance_____ show our skills to the world.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with3. We should do what we can _________ our environment from being polluted.A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected4. She worked in ______hospital, and she went to ___ hospital to see her friends.A. a; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; the5. ________ with your work , I think you will succeed.A. Carry awayB. Carry outC. Carry onD. Carry back6. Plenty of students enjoy playing online games _________ LOL(英雄联盟).A. specialB. especially C . especial D. specially7. His novels ________ well, and they _________ the other day.A. were sold; sold outB. sold; were sold outC. were sold out; soldD. sold, sold8. The girl went abroad for _______ study after she graduated from university.A farther B. further C. furthest D. farthest9. All__________ things can not live without air or water.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. alive10.We can save water by taking shorter showers.---___________, turning off the tap when brushing teeth is also a good way.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. For example11. The new disease is _______that people are ________ go to public.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to12. What makes a _________ person? Or what leads to _____________?A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. success; successD. successful; successful13.---A poor man won a big prize. He became rich over night.---_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words14. ---Could I take some photos in the museum?---_______, or you will be fined.A. Go aheadB. Help yourselfC. I hope notD. You’d better not15. You live in the same community. It’s hard ___ you to avoid _____ each other.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

译林英语5A知识点

译林英语5A知识点

译林英语5A知识点译林英语5A是译林社的英语教材,它旨在帮助学生掌握更高级别的英语知识和技能。

本篇文章将介绍译林英语5A的一些重要知识点。

一、词汇和语法1、词汇量增加:译林英语5A的词汇量比之前的级别有大幅增加,学生需要掌握更多的单词和短语。

同时,单词的拼写和发音也需要加强。

2、语法知识深化:在译林英语5A中,学生将接触到更复杂的语法知识,如现在完成时、过去完成时、被动语态等。

这些语法知识需要学生深入理解和练习才能掌握。

二、阅读理解1、阅读篇幅增长:译林英语5A的阅读文章长度增加,内容也更丰富,涉及的主题也更多样化。

这需要学生提高阅读速度和理解能力。

2、理解能力提升:译林英语5A的阅读文章中,生词量增加,句子结构也更复杂。

这需要学生在阅读时提高理解能力,包括猜测生词意思、理解复杂句子结构等。

三、写作技能1、写作主题深化:译林英语5A的写作主题更加深入,要求学生表达更复杂的观点和情感。

这需要学生提高写作技巧和表达能力。

2、写作结构清晰:在写作时,学生需要保证文章结构清晰,段落组织合理,句子之间连贯。

这需要学生在写作时注重文章结构和语言表达。

四、口语技能1、口语表达流利:译林英语5A要求学生能够流利地表达自己的观点和想法。

这需要学生在口语练习中注重流利度和语音语调。

2、口语交际能力提高:译林英语5A的口语交际场景更加真实,要求学生能够根据不同场景进行有效的交流。

这需要学生在口语练习中注重情境模拟和实践。

五、听力技能1、听力速度提升:译林英语5A的听力材料速度增加,需要学生提高听力速度和理解能力。

2、听力细节把握:在听力练习中,学生需要把握更多的细节信息,如时间、地点、人物等。

这需要学生在听力练习中注重细节信息的捕捉。

六、文化知识1、文化背景了解:译林英语5A的阅读和听力材料中涉及更多的文化背景知识,需要学生对不同文化有一定的了解和认识。

2、文化意识培养:译林英语5A旨在培养学生的跨文化意识,让学生了解并尊重不同文化之间的差异。

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5--8单元知识点整理

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5--8单元知识点整理

译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5--8单元知识点整理八上Unit 5 Wild animals重点短语、句型、语法整理一、重点短语、句型:1.Wild animals are free and happy. 野生动物是自由和快乐的.2.I don’t think so. 我不这么认为.3.become dishes on the table any time 随时成为餐桌上的菜4.Could/Would/ Will you please (not) do sth ? 请你(不)做某事好吗?5.So could you please not eat them? 请您不要吃它们,好吗?6.No way 不可能,没门7.have/take pity on 同情,怜悯8.in fact 实际上,事实上9.the kings of the animal world 动物世界之王10.call her Xi Wang叫她希望11.What does the word mean ? = What ’s the meaning of the word ?12.be born 出生(多用过去时)13.look like a white mouse看起来像小白鼠14.at four months old 在四个月大时at the age of …在…岁时at birth出生时15.weigh about eight kilograms 重约八千克16.start/begin to go outside for the first time 开始第一次走出去17.eight months later八个月后(用于过去时)18.in the beginning = at first 一开始,起初at the beginning of 在…开始的时候19.learn to look after herself 学会照顾她自己20.face serious problems 面临严重的问题21.have babies 生孩子22.mainly live on 主要以食……为生It will be mainly sunny and dry today.23.become smaller and smaller 变得越来越少(larger and larger)24.as a result 结果,因此(单独使用后面一般用逗号隔开)as a result of 由于He worked hard at his study, as a result, he passed the exam easily.= As a result of hard work , he passed the exam easily.25.be in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险dangerous形容词“危险的”26.take action (to do sth) 采取行动(做)某事27.right away 立刻,马上28.build more panda reserves 建更多的熊猫自然保护区build the tent for sb为某人搭建帐篷29.make laws to protect pandas 制定法律来保护熊猫do something to protect animals;do what I can to help him尽我所能去帮助他30. If we do nothing ,soon there may be none left !(补充None of the students was/were late for school)31.at birth 在出生时= when sb was born32.How much did you weigh at birth? = What was your weight when you were born ?33.go towards the water朝水边走去34.stand with its eyes closed (adj)眼睛闭着站着35.work it out 计算,解决(代词放中间)36.decide to fly the right way 决定飞正确的路线fly—flew—flies; fly away; decide—decision37.with the help of sb=with one’s help在某人的帮助下38.get lost = lose one’s way迷路39.the same + 名词as 相同的……Bees always remember the same way as they went 蜜蜂总是记得按原路返回40.save some food before winter comes在冬季来临之前储存一些食物save one’s life(lives)41.live alone 独自生活42.run for a short while 跑一会儿43.hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body猎人因为老虎的皮、骨头或身体的其他部分而抓/猎杀它们44.thick fur / fog 厚实的皮毛/ 浓雾45.smell things far away 闻到遥远的东西46.run for hours without stopping 不停地跑数小时47.lose living areas失去生存区域48.People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans 人们杀死狼因为他们认为狼对人类是危险的49.work as a team 作为一个团队而工作50.kill for fun 以杀戮取乐51.fewer and fewer living areas 越来越少的生存区域52.Yours sincerely 你的真诚的53.It’s a great pity ! = What a pity! 真遗憾54.sell the animals’ fur 卖动物的皮sell out 卖完55.What a shame! 真可耻56.We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more .我们不应该再买皮外套57.I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.我认为每个人应该行动起来去保护野生动物58.have feelings of happiness and sadness 有快乐和悲伤的感觉59.accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请accept表示主观的接受receive表示客观上收到60.have wonderful paintings of wild animals 有野生动物精彩的绘画61.thank you for your kindness 感谢你们的善良62.a report on an animal in danger一个关于处于危险中动物的报告63.eat plants and insects 吃植物和昆虫64.move around slowly in the daytime 在白天到处慢慢地移动65.sleep through the winter 整个冬天睡觉66.seldom hurt people 很少伤害人67.We should take action to stop this .Otherwise , there may be no bears left in the world.我们应该采取行动阻止这个,否则,世界上可能没有熊剩下了二、语法:一、动词+ 不定式to do常见的动词有:start/begin, learn, agree, decide, fail forget, hope, plan, prepare, remember, try, want ,choose ,wish 不定式作宾语1)有些及物动词用不定式作宾语,结构为动词+不定式。

牛津译林版英语4A 5-8单元知识点

牛津译林版英语4A 5-8单元知识点

Unit 5重要知识点1.where 是一个特殊疑问词,用来询问某物或某人在哪里。

如:注意:询问单件物品用Where’s…? 回答用It’s …询问多件物品用Where are…? 回答用They’re…Where's my football? It's under the chair. 我的足球在哪里?在椅子下。

Where are the cakes?They're on the table.蛋糕在哪里?在桌子上。

询问人在哪里:Where's Miss Li? She's in the kitchen.李老师在哪?她在厨房里。

2.would like 想要,通常用来征求意见。

如:一般疑问句:Would you like an orange? 回答为:Yes,please./ No, thank you.特殊疑问句:What would you like?I'd like an ice cream.I'd like= I would like 我想要。

注意区分:What would you like? 你想要什么?I’d like…(我想要)What do you like? 你喜欢什么?I like…(我喜欢)What would you like? I’d like some cakes.我想要一些蛋糕。

What do you like? I like cakes.我喜欢蛋糕。

3.How are you?你好吗?常用于询问对方的情况。

回答较灵活:I'm fine/ very well/ OK/hungry. 等等。

Unit 6重要知识点1.What about….? 用来征求别人的意见。

如:What about an apple? 来个苹果怎么样?也可以用How about…?来替代2.Anything else? 还要些什么?通常是服务员或营业员询问顾客的话。

[译林版]5A Unit8 知识点归纳

[译林版]5A Unit8 知识点归纳

5A Unit8 At Christmas1.What do you do at Christmas? We usually put some pretty things on the Christmas tree.你们在圣诞节做什么?我们通常会把一些漂亮的东西放在圣诞树上。

2.What does Helen usually do after school? She usually does her homework at five in the afternoon.海伦放学后常常做什么?她通常会在下午五点做她的回家作业。

3.We have a lot of fun on Christmas Eve. = We have a good time on Christmas Eve.我们在平安夜过的很愉快。

4. People have a big lunch on Christmas Day. 人们在圣诞日会吃一顿丰盛的午餐5. Children put a stocking on the beds. 孩子们把一个长筒袜放在床上。

6. Finally, we have a big dinner with our family. 最后,我们和家人一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。

7. Merry Christmas! Here’s a Christmas card for you. 圣诞节快乐!这儿有一张圣诞贺卡是给你的。

8. First, they buy a Christmas tree. Then, they sing Christmas songs.首先,他们买了一棵圣诞树。

然后,他们唱了圣诞歌曲。

9. People eat us on Christmas Day! I don’t like Christmas! 人们在圣诞节会吃我们。

我不喜欢圣诞节。

10. I send them to all my friends. 我把它们发给我所有的朋友。

[译林版]8A U5 Wild animals知识点

[译林版]8A U5 Wild animals知识点

8AU5 Wild animals知识点单词&词组1.想做某事(表示提出的建议或要求)would like to do2.在野外生存(处于野外的状态)live in the wild野生动物wild animals3.变成盘中餐become dishes洗碗do/wash the dishes4.没门no way5.同情…have/take pity on …可惜...... It’s a pity to do/that...6.事实上in fact7.没有他们会死die without themdie (动)(过)died (现分) dying (形) dying 临死的,快要死的dead (形) 死的(名)death8.Vt.意思是,意为着mean...是什么意思?What does ... mean?=What’s the meaning of...?=What do you mean by...?mean(动) meaning (名) meaningful / meaningless(形)9.动物世界的王者the kings of the animal world10.…的故事the story of…11.叫她希望call her Xi Wangcall “称、叫、喊”常用call + 宾语+ 宾语补足语“把。

称为。

,把。

叫做。

”12.看起来像只白老鼠look like a white mouse13.在4个月大时at four months old14.重约8千克weigh about 8 kilograms15.第一次外出go outside for the first time16.再也不not …any more17.起初in the beginning = at first(反)最后in the end = at last = finally在...开始之时at the beginning of...在...结束时at the end of...开始吃竹子start to eat bamboo18.学会照顾自己learn to look after oneself19.面临严重的问题face serious problems面对某事be faced with sth面对现实face the truthAdj.严重的,严肃的,认真的serious20.繁殖have babies出生/出世come into the world as a baby21.生病get sick22.Adv.然而however表示转折,不与but连用。

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5A U8 At Christmas
知识梳理
一、重点单词
Christmas圣诞节buy 买present礼物Christmas tree圣诞树
Father Christmas圣诞老人next接着put放pretty漂亮的
Thing东西look看起来Christmas Eve平安夜stocking长筒袜
Wait for 等待finally最后Christmas Day圣诞节early早早地
Turkey火鸡pudding布丁all 全部card卡片children 孩子(复数)Have a good time玩的开心fold折叠message 消息us我们(宾格)Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐!Him他(宾格)What’s wrong with怎么了
二、重要句型
1.First, we buy presents for our family and friends.
Buy sb sth = buy sth for sb. 为某人买某物
2.First...next...then...finally...
首先...紧接着...然后...最后... ,这些为表示顺序的副词
3.We give them to our friends.
Give sth to sb.= give sb. sth 把某物给某人
4.We sometimes go to see Father Christmas.
Father Christmas 圣诞老人,也可以说:Santa Claus.
5.Then, Christmas Eve comes
Christmas Eve 平安夜,12.24
6.We put our gifts under the Christmas tree.
Put... Under... 把...放在...下面
三、重点语法
1.表示时间顺序的副词:First...next...then...finally...
首先...紧接着...然后...最后...
2.一般来说,在及物动词、系动词和介词的后面使用人称代词的宾格形式,如:
Give me that book. 把那本书给我。

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