必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态
第二讲 一般将来时被动语态
一般将来时被动语态一、一般将来时态的被动语态的基本结构的构成:1.一般将来时态的被动语态的肯定式为:shall / will + be + done。
(shall 用于第一人称;will用于各种人称) 如:We shall be punished if we break the rule.The new film will be shown next Thursday.2.一般将来时态的被动语态的否定式为:shall / will + not + be + done.(可缩写成shan’t或won’t)如:The meeting won’t be held tomorrow.The exhibition won’t be put off till next week.3.一般将来时态的被动语态的一般疑问句需将shall / will提到主语的前面。
(回答用yes或no)如:---Will the work be finished at once? ---Yes, it will.4.一般将来时态的被动语态的特殊疑问句为:疑问词+ shall / will + S + be + done。
如:When will these books be published?Whom will this book be written by?二、一般将来时态的被动语态的其他结构构成:1.be going to be doneSome old buildings are going to be put down.The problem isn’t going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.---Are these trees going to be cut down?---Yes,they are.三、一般将来时态的被动语态的用法:1.一般将来时态的被动语态的同它的主动语态一样,强调表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。
book2 unit 2一般将来时的被动语态
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一般将来时的被动语态一.定义一般将来时的被动语态表示在将来某一时间或时间段内将要发生的被动动作,常与表示将来的时间状语,如tomorrow, next week, in a few years等连用。
二.构成1.基本构成(以动词do为例)(1)肯定形式:will/shall +be done(2)否定形式:will/shall not +be done(3)疑问形式:will/shall +主语+be done2.其他形式①am/is/are to be done【1】表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作【3】表示“必须”,意思相当于must 或have to .Eg. His new book is to be published next week.What is to be done next ?The task is to be finished before Friday.②am/is /are going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作This problem is going to be discussed in today's class meeting will/shall get done 表示将来被动动作的结果典例(2012.辽宁高考)Mum, I was wondering if you could lendme a few dollars until I on Friday.A.get paidB.got paidC. have paidD. had been paid注意:在时间,条件或让步状语从句中,常用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。
典例(2014.大纲版全国卷)Unless some extra money , the theatre will close.A.was foundB. FindsC. is foundD. FoundPractice:1.If everything goes according to the plan, the first stage by September.A.would completeB.will completeC. Would be completedD. will be completed2.--Are you going to plant a great many trees in this area?---- Yes. The soil away in this way.A.doesn't washB. won't washC. isn't washedD. won't be washed3.The old temple in my hometown next month.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuildC. is going to rebuildD. shall not rebuild4.The volleyball match if it rains tomorrow.A.will put offB.will be put offC. is put offD. puts off5.I promise that the time to study hard.A.will make good use ofB. will make good useC. will be made good use ofD. will be made good use6.Now that the weather is so bad , the sports meet .A.is to put offB. is put offC.is to be put offD. will put off7.---Do you have any problems if you this job?----Well, I'm thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC.are offeredD. will be offered。
人教版必修2unit2语法一般将来时的被动语态
表示:动作发生在将来且表示被动意义
The Future Passive Voice
一般将来时的被动语态的构成:
will /shall + be + 过去分词done
表示某事将要被干,各种句式有: (肯定句)The room will be cleaned tomorrow.
北流市实验中学 廖心
Step1 Lead in
When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?
Step1 Lead in
When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? It will be held in Brazil in 2016.
Task four:
Imagic Your University Life (group work)
You can begin your dialogue like this: A: Which university would you like to go? B: I hope that I will be admitted into (录取)Xia Men
5. No smoking _w__ill_b_e__a_ll_o_w_e_d_(allow). If you are discovered, you__w_i_ll_b_e_f_in_e_d____ (fine) .
Task three:
Work in groups to use the structures to make aLtoolkeaat tshte ptlahnroef aepossetenr atnednthce eexsa.mple.
高中英语知识点精讲Unit2TheOlympicGames一般将来时的被动语态素材新人教版必修2
一般将来时的被动语态
【四、总结表示将来时的结构】
will/shall do----will/shall be done be going to do------be going to be done be to do------be to be done be about to do------be about to be done 1.We’ll build a new house next year. A new house will be built (by us) next year. 2.My mother will give me a present. I will be given a present (by my mother). A present will be given to me (by my mother).
B.will use
C.will be used
D.was used
5. ________the trees ________in the park next Saturday?
A.Will; be planted
B.Will be; planted
C.Will; plant
D.Will; planted
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1 1 、 越 是没 有本领 的就越 加自命 不凡。 2021/5 /20202 1/5/20 2021/5 /20May-2120- May-21
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1 2 、 越 是无 能的人 ,越喜 欢挑剔 别人的 错儿。 2021/5 /20202 1/5/20 2021/5 /20Th ursday, M ay 20, 2021
(完整word版)必修二unit2语法讲解将来时被动语态
必修二,unit2语法讲解一般将来时的被动语态[学习中的语法]①Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.②And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.③A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.④I shall be invited to speak at the opening ceremony.⑤We shan’t be asked to be there before eight.⑥They won’t be stopped outside the stadium.They have tickets.⑦Shall I be admitted into the stadium?⑧Will he be cheered up by the watchers when competing in the race?[我的发现](1)上述例句中加黑部分的时态为___________的被动语态;其谓语动词的构成为:_____________。
(2)例句①~④为一般将来时被动语态的肯定句,其结构为:主语+______________________+其他。
(3)例句⑤和例句⑥为一般将来时被动语态的否定句,其结构为:主语+__________+过去分词+其他。
(4)例句⑦和例句⑧为一般将来时被动语态的一般疑问句,其结构为____________+过去分词+其他?一、定义一般将来时的被动语态表示主语为动作的承受者,且动作发生在将来某一时刻或阶段。
二、一般将来时的被动语态的构成其基本构成为:“shall/will+be+过去分词”,其中shall常用于第一人称,will用于各种人称。
必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态warmingup prereading第三课时
When is the sports meeting to be held? 5.The football match is going to be held in our school next week .
Where is the football match going to be held next week?
Athens in 1896
Who was China’s first gold medal winner and for what event?
Xu Haifeng for shooting
What are the three words that show the spirit of the Olympic Games? Swifter, higher, stronger
3.many new sport venues will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games.(一般疑问句)
Will many new sport venues be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?
4. The sports meeting is to be held on Dec. 5.
一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式 1
be going to do sth. sth. be going to be done
常用来表示按计划或安排将来要发生的 被动动作。
2
be to do sth. sth. be to be done be about to do sth. sth. be about to be done
5. I like my bike. It ________ very well. A. rides B. is riding C. is ridden D. has ridden 6. —I won’t come to the party unless Tom ______, too. —You mean if Tom comes ,you’ll come. A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited 7. Everyone who heard Mr. Green’s story __________ it. A. laughed at at B. was laughed C. laughed
必修二unit2Grammar。一般将来时态的被动语态passive voice
The Future Simple Tense
tomorrow明天, the day after tomorrow后天, tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening 明天的什么 时间 next year/week/month/hour 明年 in+一段时间 4)in the future 未来 5)this afternoon/Sunday/evening 6)from now on 从现在开始 7)one day,someday (未来的)某天 8)soon
Study goals(one score for one point )
1.一般将来时被动语态的用法及其构成。 2.一般将来时被动语态的五种表达方式及其区别。 3.一般将来时被动语态的否定及疑问的表达及其词 序。 4.一般将来时被动语态中双宾语的被动注意事项。 5.一般将来时被动语态中介词短语的被动的要点。
C. goes; will learn
D. goes; is going to learn
Passive voice
一.Try to give the first answer. (one point each questioห้องสมุดไป่ตู้.) 1.英语中有几种语态?
2. 主动语态与被动语态的区别
执行者 A. 主动语态表示主语是动作的 _______。
承受者 B. 被动语态表示主语是动作的 _______ 。
3. 判断下列的句子是主动语态还是被动语态 1)We planted the tree. 主动语态 被动语态 2)The tree was planted by us. 3)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 被动语态 4)I shall be invited to speak at the opening ceremony tomorrow. 被动语态 5)I shall invite him to speak at the opening 主动语态 ceremony tomorrow.
人教版高中英语必修二讲练:Book2Unit2Grammar(一般将来时的被动语态)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetiejiGRAMMAR一般将来时的被动语态【语境展示】观察下面句子,并试着归纳一般将来时的被动语态的用法和结构。
1. We will / shall be asked to attend the meeting tomorrow.2. The result will be announced this afternoon.3. You will not be allowed to go with us this evening.4. We will / shall not be punished if we break the rules.5. Will a new teaching building be built in our school next year?6. Will / shall I be asked to show the foreigners around our school?【自我归纳】通过观察,我们可以看出:1. 一般将来时的被动语态表示将要发生的被动动作(句1—句6)。
2. 一般将来时的被动语态的结构★肯定式:will / shall(shall主要用于第________人称,will可用于各种人称)+ be +及物动词的过去分词(句1、句2);★否定式:will / shall + ________ + be +及物动词的过去分词(句3、句4);★一般疑问式:Will / Shall +主语+ be +及物动词的过去分词(句5、句6)。
【拓展】在时间、条件状语从句中,通常要用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。
如:Look through the test papers before they are handed in.If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out.【即学即练】I. 将下面句子中的主动语态变为被动语态。
高中英语必修2第2单元-一grammer般将来时被动语态
使用一般将来时的被动语态需注意的几个问题:
1.在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,常用一般 现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。 eg. when the dam is completed, the flood in this area will be controlled.
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The young man says that he will leave the company if he _C___ for this.
A.will be punished B. would be punished
C. is punished D. is going to be punished
•答案 A
•④ —Why don't we choose that road to save
time?
•—The bridge to it________.(四川)
•A.has repaired
B.is repaired
•C.is being repaired D.will be repaired
5. The question is going to _b_e_d_i_s_c_u_s_se_d__ (discuss) by us. 6. The little girl is so pretty that she _w_i_ll_b__e_a_d_m__ir_e_d_ (admire) by all the people when she grows up.
tomorrwoiwll.
/
shall
必修二 Unit 2 一般将来时的被动语态
until I________on Friday.
A.get paid C.have paid 解析 B.got paid D.had been paid
考查动词时态和语态。句意:妈妈,我想知道你是否能
借给我几美元到周五我会发工资。在时间状语从句中用一般现 在时表将来,且I与pay之间是动宾关系,所以选A。 答案 A
这个问题将不在明天的会议上被讨论。
②be to be done —Are new books written by Mo Yan to be published next week? —No, they aren't.
——莫言写的新书将在下周出版吗?——不,不是。
Part 1 课前自主导学 Part 2 考点难点易混点 Part 3 语法考点导航
特殊疑问句:疑问词 + shall/will + Sth + be done
When will the new film be shown?
Part 1 课前自主导学 Part 2 考点难点易混点 Part 3 语法考点导航
2.其他结构 ①be going to be done The problem isn't going to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow.
考查动词的时态和语态。句意:在不久的将来,科学
家将会在机器人技术上取得更大的进展。in the near future表 明了将来的时间,more advances与 make逻辑关系上存在着
被动,故选D。
答案 D
Part 1 课前自主导学 Part 2 考点难点易混点 Part 3 语法考点导航
典例2
Part 3 语法考点导航
Book 2 Unit 2 Grammar 一般将来时的被动语态
Book 2 Unit 2 Grammar 一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态,表示一个发生在将来的被动性动作。
一.一般将来时被动语态的构成shall / will + be + 及物动词的过去分词二.一般将来时的被动语态的形式1.肯定式:主语+ shall / will + be + 过去分词+ 其他A new bridge will be built here. 将要在这里建一座新桥。
2.否定式:主语+ shall / will + not + be + 过去分词+ 其他We shall not be asked to attend the meeting because we are too busy.因为我们太忙,就不应该再被要求去参加那个会议了3.一般疑问式:Shall / Will + 主语+ be + 过去分词+ 其他?Will the building be built by us? 这建筑将要被我们建造吗?4.特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+ shall / will + 主语+ be + 过去分词+ 其他?When will the letter be received by Tom? 这封信什么时候将会被Tom收到?三.学习一般将来时的被动语态要注意以下两点:某些动词+ 介词或副词构成的短语可充当及物动词,在变为被动语态的时候,不要漏掉介词或副词。
Y our baby will be taken good care of when you are out.当你不在家的时候,你的孩子会得到很好的照顾。
在复合句中,当主句使用将来时(或含有将来意义时),时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句,要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
Don’t get off the bus until it stops. 停车前不要下车。
练习一:翻译这条漂亮的裙子会被很多女孩子喜欢的。
这项工作很快就要被完成了。
一般将来时的被动语态
一般将来时的被动语态【概念】(1)一般将来时的被动语态:表示将要发生的被动动作.(2)被动语态:被动语态:(passive voice)是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系.英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态.汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义.被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成.(3)及物动词:在英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语,可以把动词分成两种:及物动词与不及物动词.字典里词后标有vt.的就是及物动词,字典里词后标有vi.的就是不及物动词.不及物动词后不能直接跟有动作的对象(即宾语),若要跟宾语,必须先在其后添加上某个介词,如to,of,at后方可跟上宾语.及物动词可直接跟宾语.【结构】一般将来时的被动语态结构形式:主语+be going to/will/shall(第一人称)+be+及物动词的过去分词.例:The problem will be discussed one by one at the meeting.会议上我们将会一个一个的讨论这些问题.①主语+be going to/will/shall(第一人称)+be+(by+宾语),其中by意为"被…;由…",表动作的执行者.例:The results of the survey will be published in the newspapers.调查的结果将会在报纸上被公布.②其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则.如:The results of the survey will be published in the newspapers.(肯定式)The results of the survey will not be published in the newspapers.(否定式)Will the results of the survey be published in the newspapers?(疑问式)Yes,they will./No,they won't.。
人教版高中英语必修二单元二语法:一般将来时的被动语态
-2-
主动语态 与 被动语态
The government will plant more trees.
More trees will be planted by the government.
-3-
一般将来时的被动语态,结构为 will/shall (not) be done be(not) going to be done
谢谢!
-8-
Rules for the Olympic Games
1.Nobody will be allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
2.Children will not be allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do,
-5-
Test yourself!
I. Fill in the blanks. 1. We s_h__a_l_l_b__e__p_u__n_i_s_h_e__d (punish) if we
break the rule. 2. The exam _w__o_n_'_t__b_e__p__u_t__o_f_f_( not put
5. The problem _is__g__o_i_n_g__t_o__b__e__d_i_s_c_u__s_s_e_d_(discuss) at tomorrow's meeting.
-7-
Discussion
If you get a ticket to watch the Olympic Games in 2016, as an audience, what rules should you obey?
一般将来时的被动语态
一般将来时的被动语态1. 什么是一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态是指在将来发生的动作或状态下,主语承受动作或承受状态。
被动语态的结构为:will be + 过去分词。
2. 一般将来时的被动语态的构成一般将来时的被动语态的构成如下:- 肯定句:主语 + will be + 过去分词- 否定句:主语 + will not be + 过去分词- 疑问句:Will + 主语 + be + 过去分词 + ?3. 一般将来时的被动语态的使用情况一般将来时的被动语态通常用于以下情况:- 描述将来的预测、计划或安排- The meeting will be held next week. (会议将于下周举行。
)- The house will be renovated next month. (房子将在下个月进行翻修。
)- 描述某人对将来事件的预测或判断- The movie will be loved by audiences. (这部电影将会受到观众的喜爱。
)- The new product will be well received in the market. (这个新产品将在市场上受到好评。
)- 描述按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件- The report will be submitted before the deadline. (报告将会在截止日期之前提交。
)- The package will be delivered to your address tomorrow. (包裹将于明天送到您的地址。
)4. 小结一般将来时的被动语态是在将来发生的动作或状态下,主语承受动作或承受状态的语态形式。
它的构成为:will be + 过去分词。
一般将来时的被动语态通常用于描述将来的预测、计划或安排,某人对将来事件的预测或判断,以及按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
unit2一般将来时的被动语态
疑问句型转换
疑问句型转换
Will+主语+be+动词的过去分词+by引导的时间状语?
例如
Will the new album be released this year? 这张新专辑会在今年发行吗?
解释
在疑问句中,一般将来时的被动语态使用“Will+主语+be+动词的过去分词”的形式, 表示询问某个动作是否将在未来某个时间点发生,并且该动作是被动语态。
"be done"
表示将来某个时间点或时间段内,某事将会被完成或发生。
"will have been done"
表示在将来的某个时间点之前,某事已经被完成或发生。
02
一般将来时被动语态的用 法
表示未来的动作
01
02
03
句子结构
主语+will be+动词的过 去分词+其他成分
示例
The new library will be opened next year. (新图 书馆将在明年开放。)
04
一般将来时被动语态的注 意事项
时态一致性
确保句子时态前后一 致,特别是与主句时 态的配合。
在描述一系列动作时, 应保持时态一致性, 以使句子更加流畅。
避免在同一个句子中 出现ຫໍສະໝຸດ 同时态的被动 语态,以免造成混淆。
主被动关系
明确主语与谓词之间的关系, 确保正确使用被动语态。
注意区分施事与受事,避免将 被动语态误用为主动语态。
肯定句型转换
01
肯定句型转换
主语+will be+动词的过去分词+by引导的时间状语。
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必修二Unit2一般将来时的被动语态
Revision
●一般时态:am/is/are+过去分词
The Chinese food C to be the healthiest in the world.
A. considers
B. is considering
C. is considered
D. has considered
●过去时态:was/were+过去分词
John D , for he went swimming yesterday without permission.
A. would punished
B. had punished
C. punished
D. was punished
一般将来时的被动语态
●将来时的被动语态表示:1.动作发生在将来;2.强调动作的承受者,或不能或无须提及动作的执行者。
●品语境找规律
1. The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.
More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.
2. They will pay more to the athletes.
More will be paid to the athletes.
3. They will encourage children to take more exercise.
Children will be encouraged to take more exercises.
●结构:将来时的被动语态由“shall / will be +过去分词”或“be going to be +过去分词”构成。
1. Will the port be opened to foreign ships?
这个港口将会对外国船只开放吗?
2. The classroom is going to be cleaned after school.
教室将在放学以后打扫。
●否定句:not置于shall /will之后。
He will not be sent there tomorrow.
●疑问句式:疑问词+ will/ shall +主语+ be +过去分词(注:提问动作执行者时用by whom)
When will the SARS patient be operated on?
By whom will the task be finished next week?
一般价来时的被动语态其他结构
表示将来意义的被动结构还有:1. be going to be done; 2. be to be done; 3. will(shall)+get+done等。
例如:
Some old buildings are going to be pulled down.
The 29th Olympic Games is to be held in Beijing in 2008.
The workers will get paid before the end of December.
注意这些结构的否定式、疑问式等。
例如:
These trees are not going to be cut down.
--Are these trees going to be cut down? --Y es, they are.
The machines are not to be repaired tonight.
--Are they to be repaired tomorrow? --Y es, they are.
注意事项
使用一般将来时的被动语态时,应注意以下两点:1.在时间、条件状语从句中,应使用现在时表示将来时。
同样,应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。
例如:
He says he will leave the company if he is punished for this.
When the dam is completed, the Changjiang River will be controlled.
2.使用一般将来时被动语态时,学生易遗漏被动式中的be。
例如:
【误】A new film will shown at the cinema next week.
【正】A new film will be shown at the cinema next week.。