高考英语阅读理解专项练习题
高考英语阅读理解训练试题实用4篇
高考英语阅读理解训练试题实用4篇高考英语阅读理解训练试题 1In 1985 a French television pany sent its reporters to the Paris Metro. They took cameras to see what passengers would do if they saw someone attached on the platform or in the trains. They acted out incidents. The incidents looked real but they were all done with the help of actors. However, very few people tried to help, and most passengers pretended not to notice. in one incident, a foreigner was attacked by three men. The attack was on a train which was quite full, and although one man tried to get the passengers to help, they all refused. It seems that such behaviour(行为) is not unusual, but the question is why? Is it a problem of big cities, or would the same thing happen anywhere? To discuss these questions, we have in the studio(演播室) Professor Wilson, who is an expert on the subject。
高考英语阅读专项练习附参考答案
高考英语阅读专项练习附参考答案高考英语阅读专项练习1：Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant love others until you love yourself.Sometimes youll hear people say that you cant expect someone else to love you until you love yourself.Either way, youve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky.Sure we all know that were the apple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics.but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge.it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own minds picture of yourself.This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think.Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US.Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be.Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes.That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day.Dont allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you cant move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task.If you think youre silly because you arent good at math, find a tutor.If you think youre weak because you cant run a mile, get to the track and practice.If you think youre dull because you dont wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.But remember, just because you think it doesnt mean its true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image.When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, youll know youre well on your way.Good luck!41.You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.A.dare to challenge yourselfB.feel it hard to change yourselfC.are unconfident about yourselfD.have a high opinion of yourself42.According to the passage, our serf-images _________.A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions43.How should you change your serf-image according to the passage?A.To keep a different image of others.B.To make your life successful.C.To understand your own world.D.To change the way you think.44.What is the passage mainly about?A.How to prepare for your success.B.How to face challenges in your life.C.How to build a positive self-image.D.How to develop your good qualities.45.Who are the intended readers of the passage?A.Parents.B.Adolescents.cators.D.People in general.阅读专项练习参考答案：41—45CBDCB高考英语阅读专项练习2：What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you havehad a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.learning better at school shows power in your jobthe better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.we should think about how to find our career47. From the passage we learn that if a students school performance is not good, he will _____.A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.A. mathematicsB. EnglishC. historyD. technical drawing49. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_________”.A. heavy- handedB. the bestC. importantD. skilled50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. The relationship between school performance and careerB. how to get a jobC. How to show strengths in your workD. working experience and knowledge at school阅读专项练习参考答案：46- 50 BDCAA。
（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析
（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）及解析（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something… But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)--holding back from saying something until you've "checked" to make sure that what you're about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you don't know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. It's fun to realize that you're allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you don't say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the "Oh! That's interesting…" "Hmm, I've never heard of that" "Hmm, cool!" expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that you're really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they'll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if it's not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.（1）If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skillB. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social lifeD. establish their working relationship（2）When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervousB. think twiceC. be free to expressD. avoid breaking in （3）According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listener's experiences and tastes.D. The listener's curiosity and concern.（4）What does the underlined part "juice-up conversations" mean?A. making conversations more boringB. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smootherD. making conversations more relaxing【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文本文是一篇议论文，我们谈话时最大的问题之一是尴尬的沉默。
高中英语 高考复习阅读理解专项练习题10篇有答案解析
阅读理解1I grew up poor.We had little money, but plenty of love and attention.I understood that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at baseball and football.Myhighschool coach was Ollie Jarvis.He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念)．One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job.This meant a chance for money in my pocket——cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother.Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing.I was dreading (害怕) this, but my mother said: “ If you make your bed, you have to lie in it. ”When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be.“Your playing days are limited.You can't afford to waste them，” he said.“How much are you going to make at this job, son？”he demanded.“Three twentyfive an hour，” I replied.“Well，” he asked，“is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a dream？”That question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal.I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted by the Pittsburgh Pirates to playrookieleague ball, and offered a $ 20, 000 contract.I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.1．When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to________.A．balance summer baseball and the work scheduleB．refuse the job offer for summer baseballC．give up summer baseball for the jobD．ask his coach Jarvis for advice答案：C解析：细节理解题。
高考英语阅读专项练习题(含答案及解析)
高考英语阅读专项练习题语言知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AMemory is an incredibly important part of our lives, allowing us to store and retrieve information about the world around us. Unfortunately, many of us experience memory difficulties in our daily lives. Luckily, there are several techniques that can help improve memory. Here are a few:- Use Mnemonic Devices: Mnemonic devices are memory tools that help us remember certain pieces of information. For example, you might use the acronym HOMES to remember the names of the Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior). Another example is the phrase “My very eager mother just served us nine pizzas” to remember the order of the planets in our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto).-Repetition: Repetition is the act of repeating a piece of information. This technique is particularly useful for remembering short-term information. If you need to remember a phone number or a name, repeating it several times to yourself can help you commit it to memory. - Visualization: Visualization is the process of creating mental images to assist with memory. For example, if you need to remember a grocery list, you might create mental images of the items on the list. You could picture an apple in your mind, then a carton of eggs, then a loaf of bread, and so on.-Organization: Organizing information can also help improve memory.This might mean grouping similar items together, as in creating categories for different types of information. For example, if you are trying to remember a list of vocabulary words, you might group them together by similar meanings.- Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for memory consolidation, the process of transferring short-term memories to long-term storage. Without sufficient consolidation, memories may be lost over time.-Exercise: Exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function. A study conducted by the University of British Columbia found that regular aerobic exercise increases the size of the hippocampus, a brain region associated with memory.By using these techniques, you can improve your memory and ensure that important information is not forgotten.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. Strategies to improve memoryD. The functions of the hippocampus2. What are Mnemonic Devices?A. Tools used to improve memoryB. Acronyms used to remember people's namesC. Devices used to measure memory retentionD. A type of visual aid3. What is the purpose of repetition?A. To improve cognitive functionB. To commit information to short-term memoryC. To create mental imagesD. To group similar pieces of information together4. Which of the following is an example of visualization?A. Repetitively practicing a piece of informationB. Creating mental images to assist with memoryC. Grouping similar items togetherD. Using acronyms to remember a list of items5. How can organization help improve memory?A. Grouping similar items togetherB. Using acronyms to remember a list of itemsC. Creating mental images to assist with memoryD. Repetitively practicing a piece of information答案及解析：1、答案：C，解析：本文主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的技巧，所以选C。
(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语阅读理解题20套（带答案）含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Durian(榴莲)is probably the smelliest fruit in the world, letting out an unusual unpleasant smell which would make anyone bring up. However, nobody was aware of what gave this fruit its unique smell, so a team of researchers from Singapore decided to take a look at its genome ( 基因组)and find out,Durian is well-known throughout Southeast Asia as the king of fruits, mostly because of its awful appearance and smell. However, the origin of this unpleasant smell was unknown, so researchers decided to map the genome of the fruit, and find the gene that controlled it. A group of genes, volatile sulfur compounds ( 含硫化合物),became very active in the fruit, and they were found responsible for resulting in the unpleasant smell.The fruit confuses everyone with a sulfuric smell, like rotten onions and ingredients. The smell lasts long, mostly because the fruit contains more volatile sulfur compounds. Other species usually benefit from two gene copies at most, but durian has four, leading to the striking smell.However, this smell might be an advantage for durian in the wild. Although we find it unpleasant, many animals might be attracted by it. If they eat the fruit, then they can easily spread its seeds everywhere, thus contributing to the distribution of the species.The mapping of the durian genome also showed some other information on the species. First of all, the fruit has an impressive number of genes, namely 46,000. Also, with the help of these genes, they saw how it evoked, and discovered it was related to the cacao tree. All the other discoveries have been published in the journal Nature Genetics.Despite the striking smell, many people actually enjoy eating the fruit. However, not all durian species are edible, and some of them may even cause damage to our health, Even so, the fruit is often imported, significantly contributing to the economy.(1)What give durian its unique smell?A. Onions nearby.B. Two gene copies.C. Rotten ingredients in it.D. Volatile sulfur compounds.(2)What does the underlin ed word a evolved " in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Developed.B. Escaped.C. Predicted.D. Tolerated.(3)What can we infer from the text?A. No birds enjoy eating durian.B. Durian can be planted all over the world.C. Some of durian species can not be eaten.D. Durian has no relationship with the cacao tree.(4)What's the best title for the text?A. What's Durian?B. The Influence of the SmellC. The Distribution of DurianD. The Mystery of the Unpleasant Smell of Durian【答案】(1) D⑵A3) C4)4) D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，新加坡的研究者找出导致水果有难闻气味的原因就是水果中含有的挥发性硫化合物非常活跃，这种气味对于野外生存榴莲来说有利于吸引动物来吃这种水果，同时传播种子。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解In June 2014, two leading media in America reported that three-year-old Victoria Wilcher, who suffered facial scarring, was kicked out of a KFC because she was a frightening customer. Later, KFC announced that no evidence had been found to support the story. This phenomenon is largely a product of the increasing pressure in newsrooms that care more about traffic figures.Brooke Binkowski, an editor, says that she has seen a shift towards less responsibility in newsrooms. "Clickbait is king, so newsrooms will uncritically print something unreal. Not all newsrooms are like this, but a lot of them are."Asked what the driving factor was, a journalist said, "You've a strict editor and you've to meet your targets. And some young journalists are inexperienced and will not do those checks. So much news reported online happens online. There is no need to get out and knock on someone's door. You just sit at your desk and do it."Another journalist says, "More clicks equal more money. At my former employer in particular, the pressure was due to the limited resources. That made the environment quite horrible to work in."In a Feb. 2015 report for Digital Journalism, Craig Silverman wrote, "Today the bar for what is worth giving attention to seems to be much lower. Within minutes or hours, a badly sourced report can be changed into a story that is repeated by dozens of news websites, resulting in tens of thousands of shares. The rumor becomes true for readers simply by virtue of its ubiquity."And, despite the direction that some newsrooms seem to be heading in, a critical eye is becoming more, not less important, according to the New York Times' public editor, Margaret Sullivan. "Reporters and editors have to be more careful than ever before. It's extremely important to question and to prove before publication." Yet those working in newsrooms talk of doubtful stories being tolerated. In the words of some senior editors, "a click is a click, regardless of the advantage of a story". And, "if the story does turn out to be false, it's simply a chance for another bite at the cherry."（1）According to Brooke Binkowski, newsrooms produce false news because _________.A.clicks count a lotB.resources are limitedC.budgets are tightD.journalists lack experience（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A.Lies can't sell without something related to the truth.B.Rumors are like a flame blown by the wind.C.Most people are easy to cheat by the false news online.D.A lie will end up as truth, if repeated often enough.（3）What's Margaret Sullivan's attitude towards false news online?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Skeptical.D.Neutral.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A.Spread of false stories.B.Causes of online false news.C.Duties of journalists.D.Relative laws needed to regulate the online news.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者根据一段虚假新闻的实例分析了造成这种现象的原因及人们对此的态度。
高中英语高考复习阅读理解专项练习(人物职业主题)(七道高考真题,附参考答案和解析)
高考英语阅读理解专项练习班级考号姓名总分（人物职业主题）一、2022全国甲卷，CAs Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello.These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel.Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile.And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of th e South American mainland.“I just decided I wanted to go,” she says.“I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it.And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica.“From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing.Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says.“I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us.You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.1.Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?A.Try challenging things.B.Take a degree.C.Bring back lost memories.D.Stick to a promise.2.What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?A.Lovely penguins.B.Beautiful scenery.C.A discount fare.D.A friend’s invitation.3.What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?A.It could be a home for her.B.It should be easily accessible.C.It should be well preserved.D.It needs to be fully introduced.4.What is the text mainly about?A.A childhood dream.B.An unforgettable experience.C.Sailing around the world.D.Meeting animals in Antarctica.二、2022浙江卷1月，AFor nearly a decade now, Merebeth has been a self-employed pet transport specialist.Her pet transport job was born of the financial crisis（危机）in the late 2000s.The downturn hit the real estate （房地产）firm where she had worked for ten years as an office manager.The firm went broke and left her looking for a new job.One day, while driving near her home, she saw a dog wandering on the road, clearly lost.She took it home, and her sister in Denver agreed to take it.This was a loving home for sure, but 1, 600 miles away.It didn't take long for Merebeth to decide to drive the dog there herself.It was her first road trip to her new job.Merebeth’s pet delivery service also satisfies her wanderlust.It has taken her to every state in the US except Montana, Washington and Oregon, she says proudly.If she wants to visit a new place, she will simply find a pet with transport needs there.She travels in all weathers.She has driven through 55 mph winds in Wyoming, heavy flooding and storms in Alabama and total whiteout conditions in Kansas.This wanderlust is inherited from her father, she says.She moved their family from Canada to California when she was one year old, because he wanted them to explore a new place together.As soon as she graduated from high school she left home to live on Catalina Island off the Californian coast, away from her parents, where she enjoyed a life of sailing and off-road biking.It turns out that pet transporting pays quite well at about $30, 000 per year before tax.She doesn't work in summer, as it would be unpleasantly hot for the animals in the car, even with air conditioning.As autumn comes, she gets restless—the same old wanderlust returning.It’s a call she must heed alone, though.Merebeth says, *'When I am on the road, I'm just in my own world.I've always been independent-spirited and I just feel strongly that I mush help animals.1.Why did Merebeth changed her job?A.She wanted to work near her home.B.She was tired of working in the office.C.Her sister asked her to move to Denver.D.Her former employer was out of business.2.The word "wanderlust" in paragraph 2 means a desire to?A.make money.B.try various jobs.C.be close to nature.D.travel to different places.3.What can we learn about Merebeth in her new job?A.She has chances to see rare animals.B.She works hard throughout the year.C.She relies on herself the whole time.D.She earns a basic and tax-free salary.三、2020天津卷，B“They tell me that you’d like to make a statue (塑像) of me-is that correct, Miss Vinnie Ream?”The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen-year-old girl.“Yes, sir,” she replied, her dark eyes meeting his.“I wouldn’t have to ask you, but my teacher, ls, says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner.“President Lincoln smiled.“Painters, sculptors-they’ve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face, but I’m afraid there’s not much hope.What did you have in mind, Miss Ream? A bust(半身像)?”Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of apology in his voice.“Of course-I shouldn’t have asked.A full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size.“Vinnie’s face turned red.She realized she looked like a child, with her tiny figure.“Small does not mean weak, sir,” she defended herself.“I was born in the country of Wisconsin.I’ve driven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay(粘土) figure would not exhaust my strength-and that is what I intend to do!”The President’s eyes, brightened at her show of spirit.“Sorry, madam, I have underestimated you as I didn’t know your background.”But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers, in thought.“Miss Ream,” he sighed, “I’d like to let you do it, but as you know, we are in the middle of a war.How could I possibly take the time to pose for a sculpture now? I hardly have a minute to myself.”Vinnie glanced around and noted the size of his office.“I work quickly,” she said.Her voice was soft but confiden t as she pointed to the corner near the windows.“If I were to bring my clay here and work for three hours every afternoon, I could complete most of the project while you are at your desk.”The President seemed to consider her idea seriously.He got up and s hook Vinnie’s hand warmly, “I’ve heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon.”The very next day, Vinnie received an invitation from the President.1.What gave Vinnie confidence to make her request of President Lincoln?A.Her aggressive personality.ls’s encouraging remark.C.President Lincoln’s gentle voice.D.Her interest in a challenging job.2.How did President Lincoln first respond to Vinnie’s request?A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.3.Vinnie confirmed her ability to make a full-length statue by highlighting ______.A.her experience from other projectsB.her innocent childhood in the countryC.the heavy labor she had done beforeD.the skill she picked up in Wisconsin4.Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to ______.A.achieve effects of natural lightingB.keep all her tools within easy reachC.observe the President at a right angleD.avoid distu rbing the president’s work5.What message does the story convey?A.A strong-willed soul can reach his goal.B.Experience helps to promote excellence.C.Ups and downs make one strong.D.Devotion requires enthusiasm.四、2020山东卷，BJenifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree.That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children.Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education.After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own.She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing.She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to emerge her four-year degree close to home.She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids.Jenifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors.Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲)to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study.''Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,'' she says.However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family-and that's pretty powerful.1.What did Jennifer do after high school?A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2.Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.3.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance of promotion.4.What can we learn from Jenifer's story?A.Time is money.B.Love breaks down barriers.C.Hard work pays off.cation is the key to success.五、2020·新课标Ⅱ，DI have a special place in my heart for libraries.I have for as long as I can remember.I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child.Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out adventures through the books I checked out from the library.My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old.It was a dream job and I did everything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I had several children and books were our main source(来源) of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.I always read, using different voices, as though I were acting out the stories with my voice and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excitement of going to the library lives on form generation to generation.As a novelist, I’ve found a new relationship with libraries.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford to purchase a book.I see libraries as a safe haven (避风港) for readers and writers, a bridge that helps put together a reader with a book.Libraries, in their own way, help fight book piracy (盗版行为) and 1 think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can.Encourage readers to use the library.Share library announcements on your social media.Frequent them and talk about them when you can.1.Which word best describes the author’s relationship with books as a child?A.Cooperative.B.Uneasy.C.Inseparable.D.Casual.2.What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Pleasure from working in the library.B.Joy of reading passed on in the family.C.Wonderment from acting out the stories.D.A closer bond developed with the readers.3.What does the author call on other writers to do?A.Sponsor book fairs.B.Write for social media.C.Support libraries.D.Purchase her novels.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Reading: A Source of KnowledgeB.My Idea about writingC.Library: A Haven for the YoungD.My Love of the Library六、2019·北京卷，BAlice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur (创业者), who in May 2015 set up her business AilieCandy.By the time she was 13，her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth，instead of destroying them.It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.On the outing, she was offered a candy bar.However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.But Moore was sick of missing out on candies.So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can't I make a healthy candy that's good for my teeth so that my parents can't say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.Moore then used her savings to get her business of the ground.Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore's product-Cancandy.As CanCandy's success grows, so does Moore's credibility as a young entrepreneur.Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she's also positive about what the future might bring.She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn't driven primarily by profit.Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their smiles.She donates 10% of AilicCandy's profits to Big Smiles.With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice Moore.1.How did Moore react to her dad's warning?A.She argued with him.B.She tried to find a way out.C.She paid no attention.D.She chose to consult dentists.2.What is special about CanCandy?A.It is beneficial to dental health.B.It is free of sweeteners.C.It is sweeter than other candies.D.It is produced to a dentists' recipe.3.What does Moore expect from her business?A.To earn more money.B.To help others find smiles.C.To make herself stand out.D.To beat other candy companies.4.What can we learn from Alice Moore's story?A.Fame is a great thirst of the young.B.A youth is to be regarded with respect.C.Positive thinking and action result in success.D.Success means getting personal desires satisfied七、2019·浙江卷，AZachariah Fike has an unusual hobby.He finds old military (军队的) medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet.But unlike most collectors, Zac tracks down the medals’ rightful owners, and returns them.His effort to reunite families with lost medals began with a Christmas gift from his mother, a Purple Heart with the name Corrado A.G.Piccoli, found in an antique shop.Zac knows the meaning of a Purple Heart-he earned one himself in a war as a soldier.So when his mother gave him the medal, he knew right away what he had to do.Through the Internet, Zac tracked down Corrado’s sister Adeline Rockko.But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: "Who are you？What antique shop？" However, when she hung up, she regretted the way she had handled the call.So she called Zac back and apologized.Soon she drove to meet Zac in Watertown, N.Y."At that point, I knew she meant business, " Zac says."To drive eight hours to come to see me."The Piccolis grew up the children of Italian immigrants in Watertown, Corrado, a translator for the Army during WWII, was killed in action in Europe.Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn’t realized the medal was missing.Like many military medals, the one Zac’s mother had found was a family treasure." This medal was very precious to my parents.Only on special occasions (场合) would they take it out and let us hold it in our hands," Adeline says.As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant.“But as I grew older,” Adeline says, "and missed my brother more and more, I realized that was the only thing we had left." Corrado Piccoli’s Purple Heart medal now hangs at the Italian American Civic Association in Watertown.Zac recently returned another lost medal to a family in Alabama.Since he first reunited Corrado’s medal, Zac says his record is now 5 for 5.1.Where did Zac get a Purple Heart medal for himself？A.In the army.B.In an antique shop.C.From his mother.D.From Adeline Rockko.2.What did Zac realize when Adeline drove to meet him？A.She was very impolite.B.She was serious about the medal.C.She suspected his honesty.D.She came from a wealthy family.3.What made Adeline treasure the Purple Heart?A.Her parents’ advice.B.Her knowledge of antiques.C.Her childhood dream.D.Her memory of her brother.附：参考答案和解析（一）1.A2.C3.C4.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语阅读理解真题专项训练含答案精选5篇
高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练25套含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Professor Martin's report says that children who attend a number of schools, because their parents have to move around the country, probably make slow progress in their studies. There are also signs, says Professor Martin, that an unusually large number of such children are mentally affected.The professor says, "It's true, my personal feeling is that children should stay in one school. Our feelings are based on research and not on any personal feeling that I or many assistants may have on the subject."Captain Thomas James, an army lecturer for the past 20 years and himself a father of two, said, "I've never heard such rubbish. Taking me for example, no harm is done to the education of my children who change school regularly—if they keep to the same system, as in our Army school. In my experience—and I've known quite a few of them—Army children are as well-adjusted (适应) as any others, if not better. What the professor doesn't appear to appreciate is the fact that in such situations children will adapt (适应) much better than grown-ups."When this was put to Professor Martin, he said that at no time has his team suggested that all such children were backward or mentally affected in some way, but simply that in their experience there was a clear tendency (倾向)."Our findings show that while the very bright child can deal with regular changes without harming his or her general progress in studies, the majority (大多数) of children suffer from constantly (不断地) having to enter a new learning situation."（1）Professor Martin's report suggests that ________.A．it may not be good for children to change schools too oftenB．parents should not move around the countryC．children are now making slow progressD．more and more children are mentally affected（2）According to the passage, Professor Martin's personal feeling ________.A．is opposite of what his report has shownB．is in a way supported by his researchC．has played a big part in his researchD．is based on his own experience as a child（3）From the passage, we can conclude that Captain James's children ________.A．have been affected by changing schoolsB．go to ordinary state schoolsC．can get used to the Army school educationD．discuss their education regularly with their father（4）According to Professor Martin, ________ suffer from changing schools regularly.A．army children B．quite a few childrenC．bright children D．few children2．阅读理解Short Story CompetitionThe competition begins at June 30 and ends at December 15.It is open to all local citizens of Ontario who are at 16 or over, except the employees and judges and anyone living with any employee of the sponsors or judges.The author's name address phone number and a 25-50-word self-introduction must be included with each entry on a separate sheet of paper. The name of the author should not appear in the story itself.Stories must be original and unpublished up to the time the winners are declared on December 25.Stories must be written on a computer, be double-spaced and no more than 2,500 words. Total word count should be printed on the front page of the story.No changes to a story are allowed once the Star receives your entry. Typescripts (文稿)will not be returned.A $ 5 entry fee must accompany each entry. Cheques or money orders should be made out to the Star Short Story Competition. Please do not send coins.Winners will be informed by telephone between 9 am and 5 pm on December 25.Professors from the Writing Centre at Ryerson University will complete the first round of judging. Another group of professional writers will select the final three.More Information：Send your story to: the Star Short Story Competition, the Star Street, OntarioM5E1E6. Full contest rules are available at xxxx（1）Who can join in the competition?A．A daughter of the judge.B．A salesman living in The Star Street.C．A visitor coming from another city.D．A student in the local primary school.（2）Which of the following stories may be accepted by the competition?A．A true story written on a piece of paper.B．A famous story copied from the Internet.C．A newly created story printed by its author.D．An original story with its author's name in it.（3）What can you do if you want to join in the competition?A．Change the story at any time.B．Take the typescripts back.C．Pay the fee by credit card.D．Surf the website for information.阅读理解Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.Open Table appOpen Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations (预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman's Cheese &Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman's Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides informationabout hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman's Cheese&. Wine Pairing app is free.Happy Cow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.Local Eats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.Where Chefs Eat app"Where Chefs Eat" is a 975 page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $ 15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3, 000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app. 3．What do the first two apps have in common?A．They are both free of charge.B．Discounts are provided on both.C．Best wines can be reserved on both.D．They tell you where to find the best restaurant.4．Who is Happy Cow app probably designed for?A．People who love drinking wine.B．People who don't t eat meat or animal products.C．People who enjoy meat very much.D．People who often eat in restaurant.5．Where can we most likely see the text?A．On a tourism guide.B．In a students' textbook.C．In a cellphone application introduction.D．On a scientific discovery TV program.6．阅读理解Body language plays a big role in communication as it gives us messages about the other person that we can interpret non-verbally just based on our feeling. There are four types to be aware of.Eye contact is one of the most direct and powerful facial expressions. The eyes are always talking. The use of eye contact varies significantly from culture to culture. In some regions, direct eye contact is often considered a sign of trustworthiness. So, if you're in America, you should know soft, attentive eye contact would convey honesty. However, a hard, unblinking stare will send a much different message, similar to the meaning of direct eye contact in some regions.Gestures can be used to emphasize（强调）meaning. Pressing fingers together to form a steeple slows interest and determination. Touching the nose or rubbing eyes indicates discomfort. A hand to the back of the neck may indicate you are not interested in a conversation.Body posture can be closed or open. A firm handshake will give the impression of honesty. Folding arms across your chest or body is protective. People with arms folded, legs crossed and bodies turned away reject messages. A head held straight up signals a neural attitude. A head sidewards indicates interest. A head down is negative.The position of speakers and listeners: face-to-face, side-to-side, or back-to-back, can send powerful messages. In a group situation, when the leader faces the group and turns toward the one who is speaking, this conveys strong attention. When two people are communicating, competitors more possibly sit facing each other while cooperators sitside-by-side.（1）Which of the following body language can mean or express honesty?A．A head sidewards or touching the nose.B．Attentive eye contact or a firm handshake.C．A firm handshake or folding arms across one's chest.D．Attentive eye contact or folding arms across one's chest（2）What shows your discomfort in the conversation?A．Touching the nose or rubbing eyes.B．Folding arms across your chest or body.C．Putting a hand to the back of the neck.D．Pressing fingers together to form a steeple.（3）Which of the following best explains "reject" underlined in Paragraph 4?A．Feel down.B．Care for.C．Turn down.D．Agree with.（4）Which type of body language do the examples in Paragraph 5 belong to?A．Facial expressions.B．Gestures.C．Body posture.D．Space relationship.（5）What does the text mainly talk about?A．Types of body language.B．The origin of body language.C．How to learn body language.D．How to use body language. 7．阅读理解Everybody, at some point in their lives, has experienced failure. It could be something as simple as not getting the job you wanted, or getting fewer marks even after hard work. But what makes you is not your failure, but how you get back up after being hit.Once, a young school boy was caught in a fire accident in his school and was assumed that he would not live. His mother was told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body. Even if he were to survive, he would be lame throughout his life.But the brave boy did not want to die nor did he want to be lame. Much to the amazement of the doctor, he did survive. But unfortunately from his waist down, he had no motor ability. His thin legs just hung there, lifeless. Eventually he left the hospital. But his determination to walk was unshakable. At home, when he was not in bed, he had to stay in a wheelchair. One day, he threw himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He reached the fence, raised himself up and then began dragging himself along the fence, firmly determined. He did this every day, with faith in himself that he would be able to walk unaided. With his iron determination, he did develop the ability to stand up, then to walk on and off, then to walk by himself and then to run.He began to walk to school, and then run to school, to run for the joy of running. Later incollege he was on the track team.In February 1934, in New York City's Madison Square Garden, this young man who was not expected to survive, who would surely never walk, who could never hope to run - this determined young man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, ran the world's fastest mile.A good example of the power of positive thinking and faith in oneself, Glenn Cunningham continues to be an inspiration for many, and his story, a brilliant evidence to how one can bounce back even when all difficulties are piled against one, to the degree that death seemed the preferable option.（1）The first paragraph is intended toA．present an argument B．make preparations for statement C．arouse readers' interest D．function as a brief introduction （2）What was the doctor's opinion about Glenn?A．Glenn was able to walk with his own great effort.B．Great determination could make a difference to Glenn.C．There was a slim chance that Glenn could survive.D．Glenn could live a normal life with the upper halt" of his body.（3）What do we know about Glenn?A．Glenn took recovery exercise in hospital.B．Glenn inspired people with his moving story.C．Glenn won the first place in Marathon.D．Glenn organized a track team in college.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Strengthen determination B．Stand up after failureC．Go after dreams D．Face difficulty bravely答案解析部分1．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B2．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D【答案】3．A4．B5．C6．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A7．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）B高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练25套含答案一、阅读理解阅读理解SYINEY: AS they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pool in 1999, Shane Gould and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting along well, chatting about sport, life and "anything" else that came up".Yet in Sydney next month, they will meet again by the pool, and for a short time the friends will race against each other in the 50-meter butterfly(蝶泳) in the Australianchampionships aHomebush Bay.Gould,now 1 47 year -old mother of four ,has announced she will be making a return to elite competition( 顶级赛事) to swim the one event, having set a qualifying （合格的）time of 30. 32 seconds in winning gold at last year's United States Masters championships,he Her comeback comes 32 years after she won three golds at the Munich Olympics.Schipper, now a 17-year-old from Brisbane with a bright future of going to Athens for her first Olympics, yesterday recalled(回忆)her time with Gould five years ago."I was at a national youth came on the Gold Coast and Shane had come along to talk to us and watch us train. "Schipper explained. It seemed as if we had long been good friends. I don't know why. We just started talking and it went from there. "She had a lot to share with all of us at that camp. She told us stories about what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it's like to be on an Australian team, It was really interesting. "Next time, things will be more serious. I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the nationals, so there is a chance that I could actually be competing against Shane Gould," said Schipper, who burst onto the scene at last year's national championships with second places in the 100m and 200m butterfly.1．What is the passage mainly about?A．Stories happening in swimming competitions.B．Two women swimmers winning Olympic golds.C．Lessons learned from international swimming championships.D．Friendship and competition between two swimmers.2．Gould and Schipper are going to?A．talk about sport and lifeB．go back to elite competitionC．set a qualifying time and win goldD．take part in the same sport.3．Gould won her three Olympic golds when she was?A．15.B．17.C．22.D．30.4．The underlined word "it" in the fifth paragraph probably refers to?A．The Olympics B．The youth campC．The friendship D．The Australian team5．阅读理解On the eve of our daughters' weddings, I gave both of them what I considered to be excellent marital advice: never leave your husband unsupervised （无人监督的）with pruning shears （修枝剪）.If only I had taken my own advice. I recently let my guard down. Thirty﹣some years of marriage can do that to a woman. Give a man pruning shears and electric trimmers （电动修剪器）and he will give new meaning to "armed and dangerous."One day earlier this year, my husband said that the crab apple tree was dead."Why do you think it is dead?" I asked."Look at it. There's not a leaf on it.""There's not a leaf on anything. It's March," I said."It looked sick last fall and with this bitter winter we had, I'm convinced it's dead."The truth is he's never liked the crabapple. Sure, it has beautiful blooms in the spring, but then it gets a disease, the leaves curl, and it drops those little apples that sit on the driveway.Each passing week he pronounced the tree dead. Eventually I began to believe him. Though he agreed it would be a regrettable loss, there was a twinkle in his eye. He armed himself a couple of weeks ago and began trimming. A branch here, a branch there, a small limb, then a large limb. I watched and then decided to check the wood on some of the branches closer to the trunk. I broke one off and saw green.The crabapple was not dead. It just hadn't had time to leaf out. The tree was now falling to one side, but it was not dead. I would have told him so, but he had moved on to a maple. Once the man starts, he can't stop. One trim leads to another."Please, stop!" I called.He smiled and nodded, but he couldn't hear because he had started the hedge （树篱）trimmers and was getting ready to fix a line of hedges.Zip （飕飕声）, zip, zip."What do you think?" he shouted."It's supposed to be a privacy hedge; now all that will be private are our ankles."He started the trimmers again."Stop!" I called, "Come back!""Why?" he shouted."You're in the neighbor's yard."（1）By saying "If only I had taken my own advice." the author means that .A．she didn't follow her own advice about pruning shearsB．she feels regretful about her marriage after many yearsC．she shouldn't have kept a close watch on her husbandD．she shouldn't have given that marital advice to her daughters（2）We can learn from the article that the author's husband .A．has a great talent for gardeningB．nearly ruined their neighbor's gardenC．mistook their crab apple tree for a maple treeD．had never used pruning shears before（3）What does the article mainly talk about？A．Why the author's husband insisted on trimming their crabapple tree.B．Why the author's husband shouldn't have been allowed to trim their crab apple tree.C．How the author has survived her "thirty-some" years of marriage.D．How the author's husband killed their crab apple tree.（4）What is the tone of the article？A．Anxious.B．Critical.C．Serious.D．Humorous.6．阅读理解When I recently revealed to my friends, colleagues, and family members that I would be moving my family to Israel, the reactions were numerous and varied. Some people said it was an expected thing while others asked: Why now? What will you do?For me, making the move to Israel is the fulfillment of a dream that has lasted for my 47 years of life. I have always known that Israel is my home. Over the years Israel has been inmy heart, but I have found a number of reasons to put off making it my permanent residence: kids, the economy, education… you name an excuse, and at some point I have probably used it.Truthfully, I believe that I was always just a little bit scared. And of course I still am, with the fear factor that is reported by the press surrounding the Israeli military and economy. However, it has come to the point when I have realized that for over 2000 years we have longed for this land, and that for 47 years I have denied the opportunity to make it my home. I am finally ready to fully grasp this opportunity.Over the years, I have always loved visiting Israel. I have traveled there with my family, and enjoyed introducing thousands of travelers to the country. I have come to love all of these things about Israel as a tourist because I get to love my home. And as far as waiting for the “perfect” condition under which to make aliyah, I believe the time is now!I have been asked many times if I am nervous about moving to Israel. Before I answer, I remember that we have overcome the Greeks, the Romans, the Russian killings, Hitler and the Holocaust(大屠杀)，and the armies of seven countries.How can I not feel confident that I , and my family, will overcome any difficulties that may come our way? I am not worrying, complaining, crying, or fearing as I prepare to make aliyah. I am proud and excited to say that I am fulfilling a 47-year-old dream: I am going home.（1）What does the author want to say in the passage?A．His dream is to come true after 47 years.B．It is a dilemma for him to return to Israel.C．He didn't live a happy life in Israel.D．It is a latest trend to fulfill everyone's dream.（2）The author didn't return to Israel before because_________.A．his children mainly held him back B．he failed to get determinedC．he didn't save enough money D．he hoped to finish his education （3）What does the underlined part “make aliyah” mean in the passage?A．To return to Israel.B．To make a decision.C．To live happily.D．To catch a chance.（4）It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A．the author will be happy to meet his relatives in IsraelB．Israel is a familiar word but a strange place for the authorC．the Israeli suffered a lot in the historyD．Israel is still a place between wars and chaos7．阅读理解The oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾）dancer. “I'm an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it's just as easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale (呼气) has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的）cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, "Your inner ear thinks your're falling . Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight. That can be annoying—that's why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days —truly terrible days for some —astronauts' brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That's why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.（1）What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space?A．Deciding on a proper sleep positionB．Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC．Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD．Finding a right time to go to sleep.（2）The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.A．they circle around on their bikesB．they use microcomputers without a stopC．they exercise in one place for a long timeD．they watch a movie while pedaling（3）Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.A．their senses stop workingB．they have to stand up straightC．they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD．whether they are able to go back to the station（4）One of the NASA's major concerns about astronauts is _____.A．how much exercise they do on the stationB．how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC．whether they can recover after returning homeD．whether they are able to go back to the station8．阅读理解I really love this saying, “Love is endless and unlimited.” For me, there's a story behind it. When I used to hand out chocolates with beautiful paper bags, my friends always told me, “You are wasting time and money. No one here believes in nameless gifts.” To be honest, I have noticed that people here do donate (捐赠)in temples. They give food to the poor, and provide clothes and other things for whoever is in need.I think maybe I am the one who starts to think of the dogs in our neighborhood. When I moved into this new community, I noticed that there were two street dogs. They were wounded and homeless, and everyone used to stay away from them and hit them when they came any closer. They were becoming thinner and thinner and they would did of hungersooner or later.But my habit of loving dogs has changed all these things. I began to walk close to them and give them food regularly. When I touched their heads and gave love to them, I could see tears in their eyes. My friends noticed, and now even kids and elders in the community provide them with food and also love them. I am really glad to see that I saved their lives.What I started will lead to beautiful memories with them. They enjoy playing with me and they even have a particular pose when they see me. I see a sparkle in their eyes and a smile on their faces. They are priceless for me.（1）Why did the author's friends discourage him to hand out chocolates?A．Because people didn't need gifts.B．Because it cost too much money.C．Because people didn't trust strangers.D．Because dogs could not eat chocolates.（2）What did people think of the dogs in the community at first?A．Lovely.B．Frightening.C．Exciting.D．Unpleasant.（3）How did people react to the author's kindness to the dogs?A．They laughed at him.B．They praised him for that.C．They began to care for the dogs.D．They offered him food for the dogs.（4）How does the author sound when telling the story?A．Pitiful.B．Sad.C．Honest.D．Proud.答案解析部分【答案】1．D2．D3．A4．C5．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D6．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C7．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B8．【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D高考英语阅读理解真题专项突破训练5套一、阅读理解阅读理解Where to Eat in BangkokBangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.NahmOffering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary(烹饪的) experiences. It's the only their restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson. Who received a Michelin star for hisLoodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.Issays Stamese ClubIssaya Siamese Club is internationally know Thai chef Ian Kittichai's first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods.Bo. tanBo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok's culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there's a large set menu.GagganEarning first place on the lates "Asia's 50 best restaurants" list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 1．What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common?A．They adp modern cooking methodsB．They have branches in London.C．They have top -class chefs.D．They are based in hotcls.2．Which restaurant offers a large set menu?A．Gaggan.B．Bo. Lan.C．Issaya Siamese Club.D．Nahm.3．What is special about Gaggan?。
英语阅读理解专项训练5篇
高考英语阅读理解专项训练5篇（含解析）（1）D．Elephants were an endangered species.2．What does the underlined word“it”in paragraph3refer to?A．The speed.B．The difference.C．The work.D．The software.3．What is paragraph5mainly about?A．The low cost of the camera.B．The flight pattern of the drone.C．The components of the device.D．The advantages of the software.4．Which word best describes Anika according to the last paragraph?A．Optimistic.B．Tolerant.C．Talented.D．Curious.（2）In today’s motivational literature,failure is often viewed as something to be celebrated. Inspirational speakers are fond of quoting the words of the novelist Samuel Beckett-“Fail again. Fail better.”It seems that disappointments are an essential stepping stone to success,a turning point in our life story that will ultimately end in victory.However,psychological researches find most of us struggle to handle failure constructively. In other words,we fail to“fail forward”.We find ways to devalue the task at which we failed,and become less motivated to persevere and reach our goals.This phenomenon is known as the “sour-grape effect”,which was discovered by Professor Hallgeir Sjastad.Sjastad explains that“sour-grape effect”is a self-protective mechanism.“Most of us picture ourselves as competent people,so when external feedback(反馈)suggests otherwise,it poses a serious threat to that self-image,”he says.“The easiest way out is to deny or explain away the external signal,so we can reduce the inconsistency and preserve a positive sense of self.We do this even without noticing.”If you have one bad interview for your dream job,you might convince yourself that you don’t really want it at all,and stop applying for similar positions.The same goes if you fail to impress at a sports trial,or if a publisher rejects the first submission of your manuscript(手稿).“We tend to explain away our shortcomings and convince ourselves our‘Plan C’is actuallysomething“stupid”.If they do,it is probably because they don’t really understand it themselves, or they have something to hide.In that sense,you learn something useful either way. 13．Why does the author mention her encounter with Martin?A．To describe a journalist’s work pressure.B．To show the benefits of asking questions.C．To present the best way to solve problems.D．To introduce an economics reporter’s routine.14．What does the author mean by saying“this is a dying art”?A．Fewer people tend to raise questions.B．Few valuable questions are put forward.C．People don’t know how to ask questions properly.D．People don’t feel ashamed of asking silly questions.15．What does the2021study suggest?A．People usually pretend to be knowledgeable.B．Fake and real concepts are hard to distinguish.C．People shouldn’t believe others’words too quickly.D．Fear of asking questions leads to bad consequences.16．Which section of a website is this text most likely from?A．Technology.B．Opinion.C．Friendship.D．Culture.（5）Do you remember when Nelson Mandela died?In the1980s?In the1990s?The answer is in 2013.The political figure was in prison from1964to1990before receiving the Nobel Peace Prize in1993and being elected president in1994.However,many people incorrectly remember him dying in prison in the1980s,which is how the Mandela effect gets its name.The Mandela effect is a phenomenon where a large number of people believe something happened,when in reality,it did not.For example,many people misremember details such as the color of a snack packet or the name of a TV show.A2020memory study found that76%of adults made at least one detectable error when asked to recall information,demonstrating that memory is not accurate.“The Mandela effect seems to be closely related to a number of well-known memory phenomena,”said Tim Hollins,a professor of experimental psychology at the University of Plymouth in the U.K.He named three similar types of memory-related phenomena:“false memory,”which is the creation of a memory that didn’t happen;“source-memory errors,”which is when someone forgets the true source of a memory;and“imagination inflation(膨胀),”which is the tendency to believe something is real when it is often or vividly imagined.However,Hollins believes the phenomenon that is most closely connected to the Mandela effect is that of“gist memory,”which is when someone has a general idea of something but can’t necessarily remember the specifics.A common example relates to the monkey called Curious George,a children’s book character that first appeared in the1940s,and his lack of a tail.“Remembering Curious George as having a tail just reflects the fact that most monkeys have tails,”Hollins said.“If you just remember the gist-it’s a monkey-why wouldn’t you remember him having a tail?”17．What contributes to the name of the Mandela effect?A．Mandela passed away in the prison.B．Mandela received the Nobel Peace Prize.C．Mandela’s death was wrongly remembered.D．Mandela’s political ideas were well-received.18．What does Paragraph3mainly talk about?A．Experiments related to memory phenomena.B．Psychological causes for the Mandela effect.C．Memory problems leading to the Mandela effect.D．Scientific explanation of memory-related problems.19．What can we learn about our memory from the text?A．It is not as reliable as we think.B．It can be improved through efforts.C．Memories of details do not last long.D．Imagination helps strengthen memory.20．Which is a phenomenon of“gist memory”according to the text?A．Imagining something that didn’t exist.B．Recalling every word of a conversation.C．Just preserving the memory of pleasant things.D．Remembering only key features of something.参考答案：1．C2．B3．D4．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语阅读理解练习附参考答案
高考英语阅读理解练习附参考答案高考英语阅读理解练习1：Imagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big.All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags，bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert，with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slow that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years，there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste，resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full，lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste，and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier，another oceanographer learned of the trash after a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August，2009，a team from the University of California，San Diego became thelatest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patchs effect on ocean environment.51.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing the facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving a comparison.52.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.D. It is described as a kind of oceanic desert.53.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B. Because the polluted plastic articles will move up the food chain.C. Because it may be from an island in the pacific.D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.54.Which column can you find the passage on a newspaper?A. Sports and entertainment.B. Media and culture.C. Environment and society.D. Science and technology.55.The purpose of writing this passage is to____________.A. warn people of the danger to travel in the pacificB. analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacificC. give advice on how to recycle waste in the oceanD. introduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch参考答案：51.D。
高考英语阅读专项练习及答案
高考英语阅读专项练习及答案高考英语阅读专项练习1：Fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that man and animals possess if they are used. If fire didnt hurt when it burned, children would play with it until their hands were burned away. Similarly, if pain existed but fear didnt, a child could burn itself again and again because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. A really fearless soldier—and some do exist—is not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. Fear and pain are therefore two guards without which man and animals might soon die out.In our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. If, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. The important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead, to use fear as your servant and guide. Fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.In many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. For example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.In some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. For example, you cannot prevent an airplanecrashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no airplanes. In this case, fear has given you its warning, you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of the particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.60. Children would play with fire until their hands are burnt away if _________.A. they were not well educated at schoolB. they had never played with fire beforeC. they had no sense of painD. they were fearful of pain61. People sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because_________.A. they have gained experienceB. they are warned of the danger and take quick actionC. they jump out of the way in timeD. they are calm in face of danger62. What is implied but not stated in the passage?A. Too much fear is harmfulB. Fear is always something helpfulC . Fear is something that can be avoidedD. Fear ought to be used as our guide in our life63. The best title for this passage should be __________.A. No Pains, No GainsB. Pain and ActionsC. The Value of Fear D . The Reason Why People Fear阅读专项练习答案：60—63 CBAC高考英语阅读专项练习2：With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, its not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives.Putting a smile on someones face when you know they are feeling down in the dumps ( 处于沮丧中), as the saying goes, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I dont know the person Im joking around with.My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy (礼貌) to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that dont have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face.They dont get the joke that makes others laugh.I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels undercontrol.Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy.There is too much sadness in this present world.It drives people crazy.We allneed to find a way to bypass the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.51.According to the author, humor is useful in the aspect that____________.A.it makes people more confidentB.it can pick up people s spiritsC.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the worldD.it can help people get on well with others52.The author answers the question in the second paragraph with ___________.A.facts and descriptionsB.evidence and argumentC.examples and conclusionD.stories and persuasion53.The phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by __________.A.explaining carefullyB.speaking loudC.keeping silentughing hard54.In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to __________.A.talk about his own understanding of humorB.encourage people to be humorous in daily lifeC.introduce a practical way to get through daily lifeD.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life55.What is the author s attitude towards the present world?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Satisfied.D.Indifferent.阅读专项练习答案：51—55BCDBB。
高考英语复习专项练习题阅读理解10篇有答案解析
阅读理解1In 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交响乐团). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts 400,000 people yearly.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon, groups of students firstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by littleknown writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”，once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre, music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.1．What was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at the beginning?A．To bring Europe together again.B．To honor heroes of World War Ⅱ.C．To introduce young theatre groups.D．To attract great artists from Europe.答案：A细节理解题。
高考英语阅读理解专项训练
阅读理解There once lived a woman who had been blind for decades. Then one day she found a doctor who treated the woman with a new device she had invented called the Laserphaco Probe. For the first time in over 30 years, the woman could regain her eyesight. The doctor responsible for this life-changing surgery was called Dr. Patricia E. Bath.Dr. Bath was an American ophthalmologist (眼科医生), researcher, and an advocate for the prevention, treatment, and cure of blindness. She had an interest in science and medicine from a young age, which she said was first evoked by a chemistry kit her mother had bought for her when she was young.During a fellowship at Columbia University, Dr. Bath realized that African Americans were twice as likely to suffer from blindness than other patients she attended to. This observation led to her development of a community ophthalmology system, which increased the amount of eye care given to underserved communities. This allowed thousands of people to get early preventative care for conditions that would have otherwise been untreated saving the eyesight of many.Dr. Bath invented the new technique to remove cataracts(白内障)by the Laserphaco Probe. This technique is still used around the world, and it has allowed doctors to restore patients’ eyesight in a more precise, and less painful, manner than techniques before it.Cataracts develop as people age. They form when the proteins in the lens(晶状体)of the eye break down, making the lens cloudy. This can significantly affect vision. Traditional cataract surgery involved removing the cloudy lens of the eye and replacing it with an artificial lens. However, this surgery was not always successful, and could be quite painful. Dr. Bath succeeded in solving the problem.Dr. Bath made innovative contributions to the field of medicine which had long-lasting impacts on the communities she served.1．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “evoked” in paragraph 2? A．Displayed.B．Stimulated.C．Discovered.D．Maintained.2．Why did Dr. Bath create a community ophthalmology system?A．To offer eye care treatment to the poor.B．To help the blind regain their eyesight.C．To provide eye surgery for African Americans.D．To give real medical care to blind people.3．What can we say about Dr. Bath’s device?A．It prevents proteins in the lens breaking down.B．It needs to be advertised around the world.C．It helps patients avoid getting cataracts.D．It makes cataract surgery better than before.4．What would be the best title for the text?A．Meet a woman who improved vision for millionsB．Admire an inventor who changed the face of scienceC．Recommend a doctor who had various medical skillsD．Remember a researcher who was an advocate for the poorThe ability to use the left hand is referred to as left-handedness. Left-handedness is actually more common in the male population than in females. There are a number of myths about them.It is difficult for left-handed children to learn writing of the alphabet, without personal tutoring. Not true at all. Observe the left-handed toddler. Everyone else is more bothered about his left-handedness than he himself is. The left-handed child adapts to writing, drawing and all other activities that require him to hold a writing tool as early as the right-handed. In fact, manyleft-handed people display neater handwriting than their right-handed partners.Lefties have a lesser chance of surviving a hand-to-hand fight. This is anything but true. History bears witness to the advantage left-handedness had during hand-to-hand fights and even within the boxing ring. In fact, a common observation is that the left-handed fighter is able to strike a strong surprise attack on the open, unprotected right side.Left-handed people are many a time at the disadvantage of using tools designed for theright-handed. Well, this is true, but today, there is a whole range of tools and equipment being designed for left-handed people. Many right-handed tools can be molded to suit the needs of theleft-handed craftsman. Even the computer mouse has been challenged in use and the touch pad provides a left-handed professional equal opportunity.Research shows that left-handed people are in fact high achievers. This is because their brains are structured to widen their abilities. A number of mathematical, artistic and sporting geniuses were and are left-handed. However, most left-handers over the world, might have, at some stage in their life, been on the receiving end of devalued comments regarding their choice of hand. I am sure this list and discussion about left-handed people would be reason enough to be proud of being left-handed.5．Compared to right-handed children, what can we learn about left-handed ones?A．They find it hard to learn writing.B．They are tired of the left-handedness.C．They are used to writing tools too late.D．They may have more beautiful handwriting.6．What advantage do lefties have in hand-to-hand fights?A．They could start a surprise attack with their left hands.B．They could attack their partners’ left sides surprisingly.C．They have a better chance to beat their partners in history.D．They are good at fighting especially within the boxing ring.7．What is the computer mouse mentioned to show us?A．Left-handed people are in fact high achievers.B．Left-handed people have many disadvantages.C．Many tools are designed for the left-handed.D．Many left-handed receive bad remarks daily.8．What is the author’s attitude to left-handedness?A．Indifferent B．Confused C．Critical D．FavorableDoes your child love high-tech, writing or specialty arts? Attending a summer camp with this focus is a perfect way for them to explore and to experience. Look through our selection and find the perfect fit for your child.ID Tech Summer CampsWe’re trusted and hosted by the world’s top learning organizations. The right instructor changes everything. With personalized learning, your child will progress at their own pace. Your child can level up to Grade 10, standing out to colleges and future work. We can’t wait to welcome your child to our community of 500, 000+ students.Summer Academic Youth ProgramsSummer is the perfect time for pre-college students to explore their career interests. Our programs provide opportunities for students to experience college life while expanding their knowledge and exploring their interests. There are many opportunities including overnight camps.Independent Lake CampIt is an overnight summer camp offering impressive activities due to our quality facilities (设备), and talented staff. Started as a non-traditional summer camp, we focus on promoting creativity within each camper and the community and developing individual growth with our personalized scheduling — each camper chooses their own activities.Virtual Live Creative Writing CampCreative writing is taught live online by experienced teachers. Great for ages 7+ and divided into age-based groups, this camp has a limited class size so students can learn fun new skills. Videos will also be made available to all creative writing campers. So, with flexible classes to choose, your child will never miss a beat!9．Who will be interested in Summer Academic Youth Programs?A．Graduates looking for jobs.B．High schoolers expecting college life.C．College students seeking more credits.D．College students needing social practice.10．What do ID Tech Summer Camps and Independent Lake Camp have in common?A．They make arrangements for work.B．They include overnight activities.C．They offer personalized learning.D．They improve personal creativity.11．Which camp best suits children with busy summer schedules?A．ID Tech Summer Camp.B．Independent Lake Camp.C．Virtual Live Creative Writing Camp.D．Summer Academic Youth Programs.Scientists are developing unmanned planes—called drones—what can collect weather information from the atmosphere.Weather experts say their weather forecasts would be more accurate if they had information from many parts of the atmosphere. They already place satellites, drones and balloons at different altitudes (高度). And they use radar (雷达) and collect information from equipment on towers. But that information only helps experts predict weather conditions for the next few days. It does not help predict changes in the next few hours. This is very important where sudden, violent storms happen.So scientists at Oklahoma State University are developing new drones to collect information from more parts of the Earth’s atmosphere. This will help forecasters improve predictions about local weather conditions.Jamey Jacob is an aerospace engineer and a professor of mechanical and aerospace engineering at Oklahoma State University. He and other scientists at the university are developing small drones that do not cost a lot of money but can fly for hours, collecting information from many atmospheric levels.” Oklahoma is a really good example, because even though we’re already a very weather-dynamic (动态天气的) state, Oklahoma only has two balloon launches a day—one at dawn and one at dusk—from a single location in the state, and that’s where all the weather forecasting information comes from. So that data is really sparse, and it’s difficult for weather experts to get a very good idea about how that weather is changing from these very limited number of data points.”Phillip Chilson, a professor of meteorology (气象的) at Oklahoma State University, says the drone program should give researchers a low-cost way of understanding storms better, and improve computer-based forecasting. The drone can measure atmospheric conditions, send live video to forecasters, and help search for people hurt in storms. “Our real goal is to try to develop systems. I don’t want to say they will replace weather balloons but there may be that possibility. Researchers still have a lot of work to do before the drones are ready. That includes making surethe drones know how to stay away from other planes.”12．According to the text, the drones being developed can________.A．raise people’s interest in scienceB．help to improve weather predictionsC．replace weather balloons and satellitesD．examine different altitudes of the Earth13．The underlined word “sparse” in Paragraph 4 probably means________.A．limited B．reliable C．confused D．correct 14．What does Phillip Chilson think of the drone program?A．Worried.B．Hopeful.C．Doubtful.D．Satisfied. 15．What can be concluded from the last paragraph?A．The drones can not be put into use now.B．It will cost a lot of money to build drones.C．Researchers find it difficult to design planes.D．The drone program should be carried out on planes.16．What is the purpose of the text?A．To introduce a team of scientists.B．To explain how unmanned planes work.C．To report a new way of predicting weather.D．To give some advice on preparing for storms.While you are online there are plenty of perfectly legal sites where you can listen to music for free. This gives you the chance to listen to music before buying it, discover new music, and create great online playlists that you can share with others.The Sixty OneThe Sixty One is devoted to showcasing obscure (模糊的) or unknown artists of all genres (体裁). There is a range of musical styles from classical to rock and roll, folk to jazz, and everything in between. Don’t expect to find big name musicians on here; you are more likely to find the musicians playing at local coffee shops than bands you hear on the radio. You can find fantastic music that you never would have heard of otherwise.Pow WowPow Wows are the Native American people’s way of meeting together, to join in dancing, singing, visiting, renewing old friendships, and making new ones. This is a time method to renew Native American culture and preserve the rich heritage of American Indians. has 2 online radio stations that play Native American Music 24/7 free! Here you can listen to your favorite artist and drum groups on your computer or mobile device and add your music to our station.PlaylistPlaylist has an enormous library, so you can create playlists with almost any musician you can think of. They have both some less known artists and big names, so you have a really good selection. The worst part: Due to licensing laws, many of the songs on Playlist are now restricted, to certain countries. So unless you live inside the US, it is likely that you might not be able to find all of your favorite songs.PandoraPandora is an intelligent Internet radio site. Basically, as you listen, you can give each song thumbs up or thumbs down. You can create your own radio station that only plays music you like. The best part: It listens to your opinion, so that after a while it’s only playing music you like, but the list is always changing and expanding.My SpaceCombine a major social networking site with thousands of artists around the world. Each musician has their own page, which normally has a playlist of several of their songs. But it has a huge range of musicians ranging from huge stars to the up-and-coming, and you can listen to the music and interact with the rest of the page.17．If you enjoy listening to some new music, you can pay a visit to________.A．The Sixty One B．Playlist C．Pow Wow D．Pandora18．You can’t listen to some music on Playlist possibly because________.A．you don’t have any playlistB．you are not one of the members of the websiteC．it is only open to those who are in the United StatesD．the music is played only by the local people19．Pandora is different from the other websites of music in that________.A．listening to music is free of chargeB．the website keeps changing and expandingC．it is built according to your suggestionsD．you can always enjoy your favorite music20．Which of the following is true of My Space?A．Thousands of artists visits it every day.B．It is unnecessary to create your own playlist of each musician.C．People can enjoy music from musicians ranging from huge stars to the up-and-coming.D．It is possible to meet the stars around the world.21．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．Create Your Own Playlist B．Best Free Music WebsitesC．All Kinds of Music Online D．Listen to Music for freeWhen some people hear self-discipline, they think that it’s boring. They equate a disciplined life to feelings of entrapment. Allow me to tell you a story.On a hot sunny day, Bertha is buzzing by her hive with some other bees, just relaxing and having a good time. Suddenly a bear starts to approach her hive for some honey and bee eggs. To save her hive, Bertha stings the bear. But its skin is so thick that once she tries to pull her sting out she dismembers(肢解) herself and dies.The sad part is that Bertha has no choice. Through years of evolution she has developed a biological reaction to dangers—to sting threats. If she had known she would die, she might have flown away and saved her own life.Bees are prisoners of their own biology, but humans can override their biology throughself-discipline.Most people have long-term desires for lasting relationships, meaningful careers or healthy bodies but are constantly tempted by short term pleasures, such as junk food or video games. Deep down they really want the life that comes in the long term. Yet they keep giving in to short-term pleasures.The only difference is self-discipline. Luckily, humans have the ability to practiceself-discipline. It gives us the freedom to achieve what we truly want in life and allow us to break free of the biological or societal cages around us. But it’s not that simple.Companies are aware of our natural, biological reactions and use this against us by using supernormal stimuli. An example is junk food. Our ancestors were wired to seek out and enjoy fat and salty food because it was so rare at the time. But now companies have genetically engineered food to include more fats and salts than ever before in order to make us desire it even more.Social media and the Internet as a whole is another form of supernormal stimuli. Humans are biologically wired to seek out novelty. For our ancestors novelty could lead to more knowledge about the world, which could lead to more wisdom that helped us thrive as a species. It has its usefulness. However, the Internet has been designed to take advantage of this desire for novelty by showing you more novelty than you can ever dream of. Every page links out more pages. And every video to a video with even more novelty. Videogames do the same thing.On the plus side, however, you and I are not like the bee, because we are not cased by our own biology. With self-discipline, we can live the life we truly want. We have the choice to be free.22．Why is the story of Bertha mentioned in paragraph two?A．To illustrate what evolution is.B．To arouse readers’ sympathy for Bertha.C．To draw readers’ attention to self-discipline.D．To offer a perfect example of self-discipline.23．What does the underlined word “stimuli” in paragraph seven most probably mean? A．Something that encourages certain reactions.B．Something that is unhealthy for people to eat.C．Something that does good to our mental health.D．Something that discourages people from taking action.24．What is the author’s attitude towards social media and the Internet?A．Approving.B．Objective.C．Critical.D．Cautious. 25．What makes the author think humans are lucky compared with bees?A．Humans’ blessing of an advanced biological system.B．Humans’ desires to live an ideal life.C．Humans’ eagerness to overcome inborn disadvantages.D．Humans’ ability to practice self-discipline.Travel with Kids to PittsburghThis is an exciting time to visit Pittsburgh. The city and surrounding region is now perfect for family fun. Here are some of Pittsburgh’s must-visit family attractions:Eat Pie at Sand Hill BerriesThe homemade pies at Sand Hill Berries are better than what’s found on any kids menu, and everyone loves fresh fruit pie! The family farm has been growing strawberries and blackberries since 1981, using the fruit for homemade jams and pies. It’s worth a drive to the farm’s lovely outdoor Cabin Cafe. Kids and adults will enjoy a slice of pie in what feels like a secret garden.Children’s Museum of PittsburghFor active kids with energy to burn, the Children’s Museum of Pittsburgh is a perfect place. Kids can play in the Garage—an interactive area that includes a parachute (降落伞) launcher and toy car raceways. At the Makeshop, kids use skills to create a take-home piece of woodworking or sewing. Museum exhibits change often and make for fresh repeat visits.Fort LigonierHistory comes to life at Fort Ligonier, a re-created fort (兵营) from the French and Indian War located in Ligonier—about an hour’s drive east of the city. Here, kids can learn about George Washington—he served at the fort more than 250 years ago! Costumed (装扮的) soldiers demonstrate daily life, including welcoming visitors to where they slept, ate and prepared for battle. In October, the village of Ligonier hosts the annual Fort Ligonier Days with live music, performances, fireworks and more.Just Ducky TourPittsburgh’s Just Ducky Tour takes riders from land to water on one boat! The jeep-like boats start on land for a driving tour of the business and cultural districts of downtown, before driving into the river! The tour guide makes an effort to tell fun stories about the landmarks. Kids will love the group participation and enjoy the excitement of driving right into the river!26．Where can kids make things with their own hands?A．At Fort Ligonier.B．On Just Ducky Tour.C．At Sand Hill Berries.D．In the Children’s Museum of Pittsburgh.27．What can visitors see at Fort Ligonier in summer?A．Costumed soldiers.B．George Washington.C．The French and Indian War.D．Performances by the villagers.28．How is Just Ducky Tour different from the other tours?A．It is kid-friendly.B．It is a historic site.C．It offers delicious food.D．It involves both land and water.When you’re going through a period of anxiety or depression it can be difficult to make decisions, whether those are significant life changes or everyday choices. Those with generalized anxiety disorder or mood disorders often report feeling uncomfortable with or being troubled by feelings of uncertainty-which doesn’t help when you need to make a decision, big or small.Now in a new study, researchers find that people with higher levels of anxiety and depression are less able to adapt to fast-changing situations. But with the right intervention(干预)there may be ways to help those with anxiety or depression make better decisions in the moment.Participants were aged between 18 and 55; some had symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder or major depressive disorder, while others had no history of mental illness at all.In the study, after filling in measures related to anxiety, depression, and worry, participants took part in a video game. In each round, they were asked to choose between two shapes: picking onne shape resulted in a reward, while the other delivered an electric shock.The task took place in two blocks-one stable, in which one shape was associated with a reward 75% of the time and the other 25% of the time, and the other unstable, in which the shape with a higher probability of resulting in reward switched every twenty trials. In the unstable block, therefore, the participants had to keep adjusting their responses as the probabilities change.Those participants with symptoms of anxiety or depression were slower to adjust their responses to the changes in probabilities. This suggests that mood disorders are associated with difficulty making decisions in changing circumstances.Senior author Sonia Bishop argues that those participants who adapted quickly did so because of their emotional resilience(适应力). ＂Emotionally resilient people tend to focus on what gave them a good outcome, and in many real-world situations that might be key to learning to make good decisions, ”she says.Sonia Bishop suggests that encouraging people to focus on past successes rather than failures could be a useful behavioral intervention, making those difficult decisions a bit less tricky. 29．According to the text, which of the following affects decision-making?A．Feeling uncomfortable with someone.B．Feeling unsure of what will happen.C．Wondering who will make a decision.D．Wondering how to help make a decision.30．What was the purpose of the unstable block?A．To create a fast-changing situation.B．To train participants to respond to changes.C．To make the video game more challenging.D．To help those with anxiety make decisions.31．Why does Sonia Bishop suggest focusing on past successes?A．To improve decision-making.B．To remember the achievements.C．To adapt quickly to a new situation.D．To avoid making difficult decisions.32．What advice can be given according to the study?A．Try to think quickly when making decisions.B．Don’t expect too much when making decisions.C．Don’t focus on one single thing when making decisions.D．Reduce your anxiety or depression when making decisions.What’s your favorite insect? It’s an odd question that many people may not be able to answer. But UA Honors College student Matt Velazquez certainly can. Ants have always fascinated him. He loves studying their behavior almost as much as he loves filmmaking.Velazquez has already completed one documentary film, “Lazy Ants”, which documents research on inactivity in ants. The film recently achieved first place at The Scientific Research Society competition.Then Velazquez noticed that a colony (群) of ants called trap-jaw ants occasionally make mysterious buzzing sounds, which he set out to explore.“It’s very rare in the animal kingdom for organisms to help other organisms, especially in insects,” Velazquez explained. “I wanted to find out the role of sound communication in a colony of trap-jaw ants. Would these ants help other workers trapped in the dirt using sound signals? Would an ant from Colony A rescue an ant from Colony B, or would it only help ants from its own colony?”Velazquez started by collecting a sample of the ants and analyzing sound bites to see how often the buzzing occurred.He then color-coded ants from different colonies and buried the workers in different layers of dirt. The goal was to see how far down the noise would travel, and if the ants would understand the sound from different colonies.It turns out, Velazquez has discovered that these ants communicate at a frequency in the ultrasonic (超声波的) range, which is simnilar to bats. He is currently in the process of building a microphone sensitive enough to pick up these tiny insect calls and also be able to pick up the ultrasonic frequencies.When asked what advice he has for incoming students who are unsure about getting involved in research, Velazquez recommended the Honors College First Year Project.“It’s an awesome way to see if you even like the field of research,” he said. “It’s definitely worth your time to potentially discover something new about yourself.”33．What is the film made by Velazquez mainly about?A．Different ant colonies.B．Ants that help each other.C．Ants that don’t do active tasks.D．Sound communication between ants.34．What did Velazquez intend to find out with the ants he collected?A．How they worked with other ants.B．What other ants they would help.C．When they would help other ants.D．How often they received sound signals.35．Why did Velazquez color-code the ants?A．To bury the workers in the dirt.B．To see how far ants would travel.C．To record interaction between colonies.D．To identify ants from different colonies.36．What does Velazquez say about a research project?A．It contributes much to your studies.B．It helps to recognize your potential ability.C．You may learn a lot of new things from it.D．You will have to spend a lot of time on it.Childhood is a time of limitless possibilities. And old age is the time of wisdom. But for children who face the monster(恶魔)of cancer, their lives are fast- forwarded into profound wisdom. Not only do they have hand-to-hand struggle with the limits of life, they face it with raw truth1 and courage. For them, life is hard- won yet full of unbelievable hope, and is to be lived to the fullest.We have much to learn from these children.That’s what art therapist(治疗专家), Lisa Murray, believed as she worked to help children with cancer to release their feelings through their drawings, which have turned into a book, Angels & Monsters.Murray found that in their struggle, kids would tell her constantly, “I’m just a regular kid; I just want to play, to go to school, to go outside. . . I just happen to have cancer. ”She was moved and inspired by their simple will to survive. The children were facing the disease head on. She saw some powerful images in their artwork. “What courage it takes to dothat, ” said Murray.Murray selected 25 children aged 13 months to 18 years. She asked the four- year-olds and up, “If you could tell the world what it is like to have cancer, what would you say, what would you draw?” For two- to three-year-olds, she asked, “What do you want to tell people about yourself?” And for the youngest, she just took their handprints. “It’s such a human expression, ‘Here’s my mark, ‘” said Murray.She then asked them about their pictures, and wrote down exactly what they said. This gave the artwork a powerful voice. Coupled with Murray’s photographs of the children in the book, the three forms of expression leave both a permanent record and lasting impression with the viewer.As a therapist, Murray doesn’t give the kids the impression that the drawing process is right or wrong. Whatever they draw is unconditionally acceptable. “Children play, they draw, and that’s the natural language of children. That’s why art therapy is so wonderful, ”she said.37．Why does Murray ask children with cancer to draw pictures?A．To help them to gain wisdom.B．To help them deal with cancer.C．To turn the pictures into a book.D．To let people know more about them.38．What are “the three forms of expression” about the children?A．Their drawings, their voices and the book.B．Their drawings, their handprints and the book.C．Their drawings, their words and the photos of them.D．Their drawings, Murray’s questions and the children’s answers.39．What does Murray do in the process of the children drawing pictures?A．She lets them draw whatever they like.B．She teaches them how to draw naturally.C．She gives them advice about what to draw.D．She makes sure what they draw are acceptable.40．What are children with cancer like in the eyes of Murray?A．They are energetic and active.B．They are wise and hardworking.。
高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)
高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Many people have long dreamed of being able to fly around as simply as riding a bicycle. Yet the safety and strength of a flying bike was always a big problem. Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal flying vehicles closer to reality. Now, two groups of inventors say such vehicles may be available soon.The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a prototype (原型) of its flying bicycle. Grant Stapleton, marketing sales director of Malloy Aeronautics, says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly. It can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed, he adds.Mr. Stapleton says safety was the company's main concern. He says the designers solved the safety issue by using overlapping rotors ( 交叠式旋翼 )to power the vehicle.The company is testing a full-size prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams.In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size prototype of its personal flying device, called the Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.Peter Coker is the CEO of Martin Aircraft Company. He said the Jetpack “is built around safety from the start. In his words, reliability is the most important element of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula O ne racing car.”The Jetpack uses a gasoline-powered engine that produces two powerful jet streams. Mr. Coker says it also has a parachute (降落伞) that can be used should there be an emergency. “It starts to work at very low altitude and actually saves bo th the aircraft and the pilot,” he adds. Mr. Coker says the Jetpack will be ready for sale soon.（1）We can learn from the passage that the Hoverbike .A. can hardly get in and out of small spaces quicklyB. can fly for over 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters highC. has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. can be transported quickly after being folded and packed（2）The writer uses the example of For One racing car to show that .A. the Jetpack is very safe and reliableB. the engine of the Jetpack is powerfulC. the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD. the Jetpack can reach a great speed and height（3）The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to.A. the jet streamB. the engineC. the JetpackD. the parachute （4）What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To describe the problems of inventing flying vehicles.B. To introduce the latest development of flying vehicles.C. To show the differences between two flying vehicles.D. To advertise the two personalflying vehicles.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文为说明文，主要讲述一种个人飞行工具很快就会应用于现实。
高考英语阅读专项训练附参考答案
高考英语阅读专项训练附参考答案高考英语阅读专项训练原文In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney.He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon(动画片) film for children.When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said "Stop! Thats our duck!"The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The WiseLittle Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Laterthat year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience likedhim because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper(发脾气) veryquickly . And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews(侄子).Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasnt agoody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930S, 40s and 50s Donald and hid friends Mickey , Goofy and Pluto made hundreds ofDisney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, andsafety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there were no morenew cartoons.Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoons ontelevision and hear that famous voice.高考英语阅读专项训练题目：1. Who made Donald Duck film?A. Mickey MouseB. Clarence NashC. Walt DisneyD. Pluto2. When was the first Donald Duck film made?A.In 1933B. In 1934C. In 1966D. In 19303. Who was Clarence Nash?A. A cartoonistB. Donald Ducks voiceC. A film-makerD. A film star4. Where do todays children see Donald Duck?A. In new filmB. At the cinemaC. On televisionD. At concerts5. The underlined word audience in the second paragraph means____________.A. readsB.formal interviewC. law freedomD. the people who watch a film at a cinema高考英语阅读专项训练参考答案：【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】D。
高考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附)含解析
高考英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含分析一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Welcome to Holker Hall & GardensVisitor InformationHow to Get to HolkerBy Car: Follow brown signs an A590 from JB6, M6.Approximale travel times: Windermere-20 minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester----1 hour 30 minutes.By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday)11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: ￡￡Groups ￡9￡Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.The event celebrate its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.Holker once again opens is gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifs while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.（1） How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A. 20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 90 minutes.（2） How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Cardens?A. ￡ 12.00.B￡. 9.00.C￡. 8.0.D￡. 5.50.（3） Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.【答案】（1） D（2） B（3） D【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了去Holker Hall& Garden 旅行的有关信息，如：出行方式，开放时间，旅行花费以及主要活动等。
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高考英语阅读理解专项练习题(一)Our brains wr in cple and strange waysThere are se peple wh can calculate the day f the wee fr any given date in 40,000 years, but wh cannt add tw plus twOthers can perfr cple classical pian pieces after hearing the nce, but they cannt read r writeDrJLangdn Dwn first described this cnditin in 1887He called these peple idit savantsAn idit savant is a persn wh has significant ental ipairent (损伤) , such as in autis ( 孤独症，自闭症) r retardatinAt the sae tie, the persn als ehibits se etrardinary sills, which are unusual fr st pepleThe sills f the savant ay vary fr being eceptinally gifted in usic r in atheatics, r having a phtgraphic eryOne f the first descriptins f a huan wh culd calculate quicly was written in 1789 by DrBenjain Rush, an Aerican dctrHis patient, Thas Fuller, was brught t Virginia as a slave in1724It t Thas nly 90 secnds t wr ut that a an wh has lived 70 years, 17 days, and 12 hurs has lived 2,210,500,800 secndsDespite this ability, he died in 1790 withut ever learning t read r writeAnther idit savant slave becae faus as a pianist in the 1860sBlind T had a vcabulary f nly 100 wrds, but he played 5 ,000 usical pieces beautifullyIn the ecellent vie Rain Man, ade in 1988 and available n vide cassette, Dustin Hffan plays an idit savant wh aazes his brther played by T ruise, with his ability t perfr cple calculatins very rapidlyTday we re clearly recgnize that the idit savant is special because f brain ipairentYet nt all brain ipairent leads t savant sillsSe studies have shwn that peple wh have purpseful interruptin f the left side f the brain can develp idit savant sillsHwever few peple wish t participate in such eperientsThere are any ecellent reasns fr nt underging unnecessary eperientatin n ne's brainThe ter idit savant is utdated and inapprpriateVirtually all savants have a high degree f intelligence and are thus nt idits72What des the passage ainly tal abut?AIdit savants have areas f utstanding abilitiesBHuan Beings have cplicated thining prcessThe brains f the idit savants are partly ipairedDThe reasns why peple have wnderful sills vary73Which f the fllwing can be dne by Rain Man?AHe can play wnderful pieces f classical usicBHe can guess ut eactly the length f a an's lifeHe can erize the cntents f the pictures fastDHe can cunt atches drpped n the flr quicly74What can yu infer fr the passage?AIdit savants have real talents fr art and athBDrDwn is the first persn wh fund idit savantsFew peple wish t ris becing savants by brain peratinsDIntentinal left brain ipairents will surely lead t idit savants75Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?答案：72—75 ADB(二)Laws that wuld have ensured pupils fr five t 16 received a full financial educatin gt lst in the ‘wash up’An applicatin is calling n the net gvernent t bring it bacAt schl the children are taught t add up and subtract(减法) but, etrardinarily, are nt rutinely shwn hw t pen a ban accunt —let alne hw t anage their finances in an increasingly cple and deanding wrldTday the parenting website Musnet and the cnsuer capaigner Martin Lewis have jined frces t launch an nline applicatin t ae financial educatin a cpulsry eleent f the schl curriculu in England hildren fr five t 16 shuld be taught abut everything fr pcet ney t pensins, they say And that was eactly the plan preserved in the hildren, Schls and Failies bill that was shelved by the gvernent in the s-called “wash-up” earlier this nth — the rush t legislatin befre parliaent was disissed nsuer and parent grups believe financial educatin has always been ne f the st frustrating issins f the curriculuAs the Persnal Finance Educatin Grup (Pfeg) pints ut, the gd habits f yung children d nt last lng Over 75% f seven- t 11-year-lds are savers but by the tie they get t 17, ver half f the are in debt t faily and friends By this age, 26% see a credit card r verdraft(透支) as a way f etending their spending pwer Pfeg predicts that these yung peple will “find it uch harder t avid the serius unepected dangers that have befallen any f their parents' generatin unless they rec eive gd quality financial educatin while at schl”The U has been in the wrst financial recessin(衰退)fr generatins It des see dd that —unless parents step in —yung peple are left in the dar until they are cruelly intrduced t the wrld f debt when they turn up at university In a recent pll f ver 8,000 peple, 97% supprted financial educatin in schls, while 3% said it was a jb fr parents61 The passage is ainly abut _____________A hw t anage schl lessnsB hw t deal with the financial crisisteaching yung peple abut neyD teaching students hw t study effectively62 It can be inferred fr the first tw paragraphs that __________A the authr cplains abut the schl educatinB pupils shuld nt be taught t add up and subtractstudents have been taught t anage their financesD laws n financial educatin have been effectively carried ut63 The website and the cnsuer capaigner jined t _________A instruct the pupils t dnate their pcet neyB prte the cnnectin f schls and failiesas the gvernent t disiss the parliaentD appeal fr the curriculu f financial educatin64 Accrding t Pfeg, ___________A it is easy t eep gd habits lngB teenagers spend their ney as plannedparents are willing t pay the debt fr their idsD it will be in truble if the teenagers are left alne65 A pll is entined t ___________A stress the necessity f the curriculu refrB shw the seriusness f the financial recessinae the readers aware f burden f the parentsD illustrate se peple are strngly against the prpsal答案：61-65 ADDA三)Eurpeans shuld try t stay indrs if ash fr Iceland's vlcan starts settling, the Wrld Health Organi zatin warned Friday as sall aunts fell in Iceland, Sctland and NrwayWHO spesan Daniel Epstein said the icrscpic(微小的) ash is ptentially dangerus fr peple when it starts t reach the Earth because inhaled(吸入) particles can enter the lungs and cause respiratry prbles And he als said Eurpeans wh g utside ight want t cnsider wearing a as Other eperts, hwever, weren't cnvinced the vlcanic ash wuld have a ajr effect n peples' health and said WHO's warnings were "hysterical" They said vlcanic ash was uch less dangerus than cig arette se r pllutin Vlcanic ash is ade f fine particles f fragented vlcanic rc It is light gray t blac and can be as fine as talcu pwder During a vlcanic eruptin, the ash can be breathed deep int the lungs and cause irritatin even in healthy peple But nce it falls fr a greater distance —lie fr the c lud currently hvering abve Eurpe —its health effects are ften inial, eperts say"Nt all particles are created equal," said en Dnaldsn, a prfessr f respiratry ticlgy at the Univer sity f Edinburgh, "In the great schee f things, vlcanic ash is nt all that harful" And he said st Eu rpeans' epsure t vlcanic ash wuld be negligible and that nly thse in the near districts f the Iceland ic vlcan wuld liely be at risDr Stephen Spir, a prfessr f respiratry edicine and deputy chair f the British Lung Fundatin, s aid the further the particles travel, the less dangerus they will be "The clud has already passed ver nrthern Sctland and we haven't heard f any ill effects there," he said Spir said t wear ass r stay indrs t avid vlcanic ash was "ver the tp" and "a bit hysterical"60 The tet is ainly abutA the effect f vlcanic ashB the health ris f vlcanic ashthe disadvantages f vlcanic ashD the pinins n health ris f vlcanic ash61 Which ne is true accrding t Paragraph3?A The vlcanic ash’s effects n Eurpeans were littleB The ash caused irritatin even in healthy pepleOther eperts thught WTO’S warnings were usefulD The vlcanic ash was re dangerus than cigarette se r pllutin62 The underlined wrd “hysterical” in Paragraph4 st prbably eansA aazingB practical valuable D verstated63 What can we learn fr the passage?A The vlcanic ash wuldn’t be harful t pepleB All eperts thught the vlcanic ash did great har t ur healthPeple clse t the vlcan wuld liely be at ris accrding t se epertsD Eurpeans shuld stay indrs because Iceland's vlcan starts settling答案：60D 主旨大意题本文主要就火山灰对人的健康的危害问题世卫组织和其他专家给出不同观点A 太笼统;B不能体现不同的观点;与文章内容无关;D符合题意61 A 细节理解题第三段最后一句可知A是正确的;由第三段中During a vlcanic eruptin……in healthy peple可知B错误;由第三段中Other eperts, hwever, weren't cnvinced…… cigarette se r pllu tin可排除D(四)Fear and its cpanin pain are tw f the st useful things that an and anials pssess if they ar e used If fire didn’t hurt when it burned, children wuld play with it until their hands were burne d away Siilarly, if pain eisted but fear didn’t, a child culd burn itself again and again because fe ar wuld nt warn it t eep away fr the fire that had burnt it befre A really fearless sldier—and se d eist—is nt a gd sldier because he is sn illed; and a dead sldier is f n use t his ary Fear and p ain are therefre tw guards withut which an and anials ight sn die utIn ur first sentence we suggested that fear ught t be prperly used If, fr eaple, yu never g ut f yur huse because f the danger f being nced dwn and illed in the street by a car, yu are lett ing fear rule yu t uch The iprtant thing is nt t let fear rule yu, but instead, t use fear as yur serv ant and guide Fear will warn yu f dangers; then yu have t decide what actin t taeIn any cases, yu can tae quic and successful actin t avid the danger Fr eaple, yu see a c ar cing straight twards yu; fear warns yu, yu jup ut f the way, and all is wellIn se cases, hwever, yu decide that there is nthing that yu can d t avid the danger Fr ea ple, yu cannt prevent an airplane crashing int yur huse, and yu ay nt want t g and live in a dese rt where there are n airplanes In this case, fear has given yu its warning, yu have eained it and d ecided n yur curse f actin, s fear f the particular danger is n lnger f any use t yu, and yu have t try t verce it60 hildren wuld play with fire until their hands are burnt away if _________A they were nt well educated at schlB they had never played with fire befrethey had n sense f pain D they were fearful f pain61 Peple seties succeed in tiely aviding danger because _________A they have gained eperienceB they are warned f the danger and tae quic actinthey jup ut f the way in tie D they are cal in face f danger62 What is iplied but nt stated in the passage?A T uch fear is harfulB Fear is always sething helpfulFear is sething that can be avidedD Fear ught t be used as ur guide in ur life63 The best title fr this passage shuld be __________A N Pains, N GainsB Pain and ActinsThe Value f Fear D The Reasn Why Peple Fear参考答案：60—63 BA62 D 词义猜测题由上文中vlcanic ash is nt all that harful和下文中nly thse in the near vicini ty f the Icelandic vlcan wuld liely be at ris可知D正确, 夸大的，言过其实的63 由第三段But nce it falls fr a greater distance… effects are ften inial和第四段中nly thse in the near vicinity f the Icelandic vlcan wuld liely be at ris以及第五段中the further the particl es travel, the re diluted and less dangerus they will be可知正确ABD观点表达绝对(五) Iagine a ass f flating waste is tw ties the size f the state f Teas Teas has a land area f re than 678 000 square ileters S it ight be difficult t iagine anything twice as big All tgether, this ass f waste flwing in the Nrth Pacific Ocean is nwn as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch It weighs abut 3 500 000 tns The waste includes bags，bttles and cntainers—plastic prducts f all indsThe eastern part f the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is abut l 600 ileters west f alifrnia The western part is west f the Hawaiian Islands and east f Japan The area has been described as a ind f ceanic desert，with light winds and slw ving water currents The water ves s slw that garbage fr all ver the wrld cllects thereIn recent years，there have been grwing cncerns abut the flating garbage and its effect n sea creatures and huan health Scientists say thusands f anials get trapped in the flating waste，resulting in death r injury Even re die fr a lac f fd r water after swallwing pieces f plastic The trash can als ae anials feel full，lessening their desire t eat r drinThe flating garbage als can have harful effects n peple There is an increased threat f infectin f disease fr plluted waste，and fr eating fish that swallwed waste Divers can als get trapped in the plasticIts eistence first gained public attentin in l997 That was when racing bat captain and ceangrapher harles Mre and his crew sailed int the garbage while returning fr a racing event Five years earlier，anther ceangrapher learned f the trash after a shipent f rubber ducies gt lst at sea Many f thse tys are nw part f the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage PatchIn August，2009，a tea fr the University f alifrnia，San Dieg becae thelatest grup t travel t it They were shced by the aunt f waste they saw They gathered hundreds f sea creatures and water saples t easure the garbage patch’s effect n cean envirnent 51Hw did the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage?A By giving an eapleB By listing the factsBy telling a stry D By giving a cparisn52What d we nw abut the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A It is ade up f varius inds f plastic prductsB It is a slid ass f flating waste aterialsIt lies l60 000 ileters east f alifrniaD It is described as a ind f ceanic desert53Why d peple pay attentin t the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A Because it ay prevent the flw f cean waterB Because the plluted plastic articles will ve up the fd chainBecause it ay be fr an island in the pacificD Because ships ay be trapped in the flating waste54Which clun can yu find the passage n a newspaper?A Sprts and entertainentB Media and cultureEnvirnent and sciety D Science and technlgy55The purpse f writing this passage is t____________A warn peple f the danger t travel in the pacificB analyze what caused the waste patch in the pacificgive advice n hw t recycle waste in the ceanD intrduce the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch参考答案：51D推理判断题根据第一段”Iagine a ass f flating waste is tw ties the state f TeasTeas has a land area f re than 678 000 square iletersS it ight be difficult t iagine anything twice as big”可知，作者拿得克萨斯州与大量的垃圾漂浮物进行比较，所以选D项52A细节判断题根据第二段中的”The waste includes bags，bttles and cntainers—plastic prducts f all inds”可知，这些垃圾漂流物是塑料制品53B细节理解题根据第五段中的”There is an increased threat f infectin fdisease fr plluted waste，and fr eating fish that swallwed waste”可知受污染的塑料制品会通过食物链影响人类54推理判断题根据本文内容可知，这篇文章最有可能出现在报纸上”环境与社会”这个栏目里55D作者意图题本文通过介绍太平洋上漂浮的大量的塑料垃圾废物的情况，指出了它们对海洋中的生物以及人类的影响，所以D项正确(六)With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the wrld tday, it's nt nly necessary, but als essential t have a gd sense f hur just t help us get thrugh each and every day f ur livesPutting a sile n sene's face when yu nw they are feeling dwn in the dups ( 处于沮丧中), as the saying ges, aes e feel gd and wars y heartHw wuld yu feel if yu culd nt je arund with yur wife, husband, child, c-wrer neighbr, clse friend, r even just sene that yu are standing in line with at yur cer stre? I a always saying things that ae thers sile r laugh, even if I dn't nw the persn I' jing arund withMy Granda always fund hur in everything she did, even if it was the hardest jb anyne culd iagineThis nt nly relieves stress in any situatin, but als is cn curtesy (礼貌) t spea t thers that are arund yuI nw f a few peple that dn’t have a funny bne in their bdies, as they sayEveryne arund the culd be rlling n the flr after hearing a great je and they wuld sit there withut the slightest sile n their faceThey dn't get the je that aes thers laughI a busting a gut while they just sit there, ling at e as if I were fr uter spaceHw can peple nt get a really funny je?Laughing is essential t eep yur stress levels under cntrlWithut hur we wuld find urselves with a lt f psychlgical prbles, r n a lt f edicatins t eep us fr ging crazyThere is t uch sadness in this present wrldIt drives peple crazyWe all need t find a way t bypass the sadness and bring a little light int ur livesS, I believe ur best edicine is t get tgether and tell se jes and have se fun laughing tgether51Accrding t the authr, hur is useful in the aspect that ____________Ait aes peple re cnfidentBit can pic up peple' s spiritsit can help get rid f the cruelty in the wrldDit can help peple get n well with thers52The authr answers the questin in the secnd paragraph with ___________Afacts and descriptins Bevidence and arguenteaples and cnclusin Dstries and persuasin53The phrase “busting a gut" in the third paragraph can be replaced by __________Aeplaining carefully Bspeaing ludeeping silent Dlaughing hard54In writing the passage, the authr ainly intends t __________Atal abut his wn understanding f hurBencurage peple t be hurus in daily lifeintrduce a practical way t get thrugh daily lifeDcnvince peple f the pwer f being ptiistic abut life55What is the authr' s attitude twards the present wrld?APsitive BriticalSatisfied DIndifferent答案：51—55BDBB2016广东韶关市高考英语二轮完形填空练习（6）及答案2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）完形填空ItwashristasEve1881Iwas15yearsldandfeelingliethewrldwas ________ frebecausetherehadn'tbeenenughneytbuyetheriflethatI’dwantedthatyearPacaebacinandtherewas iceinhisbeard“en,Matt,”Pasaid“DresswarlyIt’scldutsideWe’regingtWidwJensen’sTheyare________wd”WidwJensenlivedabuttwilesdwntheradHerhusbandhaddiedayearrsbefreand________ herwiththreechildren,theldestbeingeightI________ wentutwithPaandwe ________ thesledhighwithwd ________wewenttthestreandPatdwnabigha,sebacn,asacfflurandseshes,whichwereputintasallersacWerdet hetwilestWidwJensen’sin________ItriedtthinthrughwhatPawasdingInewwedidn’thaveuchneyandWidwJensenhad_____ ___ neighbrsthanusItshuldn’thavebeenur________WidwJensenpenedthedrandletusinShehadablanetwrappedarundher ________ Thechildrenwerewrappedin ________ andweresittinginfrntfthefireplacebyaverysallfirethat________gaveffanyheatatall“Webrughtyuafewthings,Ma’a，”PasaidandsetdwnthesacfflurIputtheeatnth etableThenPahandedherthesacthathadtheshesinitShe ________ andttheshesutnepairatatieIwatchedhercarefullyShebitherlwerlipteepitfr ________ andthentearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdwnhercheesSheledupatPalieshewantedtsaysething, ________ itwuldn’tceut“Webrughtaladfwdt,Ma’a,”PasaidThenheturnedteandsaid，“Matt，gbringsein”Iwasn’tthe ________ persnwhenIwentbacutt bringinthewdIchedandasuchasIhatet________ it,thereweretearsinyeyestInyindIept ________ thsethreeidshuddled(蜷缩)arundthefireplaceandtheirtherstandingtherewithtearsrunningdwnhercheeswithsuch________ inherheartthatsheculdn’tspeaJustthentherifleseeedvery ________ Pahadgivenethebesthristasfylife【小题1】A．verB．cplete．lstD．bring【小题2】A．inbetweenB．awayfr．utfD．farbehind【小题3】A．fferedB．brught．delightedD．left【小题4】A．ecitedlyB．hurriedly．gratefullyD．unwillingly【小题5】A．equippedB．placed．ladedD．ared【小题6】A．NwB．Then．MeanwhileD．Setie【小题7】A．silenceB．regret．devtinD．cnditin【小题8】A．sarterB．tugher．prettierD．clser【小题9】A．tpicB．cncern．ideaD．case【小题10】A．shuldersB．head．arsD．feet【小题11】A．neB．therest．antherD．thether【小题12】A．nearlyB．hardly．actuallyD．slwly【小题13】A．jupedB．laughed．jedD．hesitated【小题14】A．treblingB．ving．bendingD．crying【小题15】A．andB．s．rD．but【小题16】A．hnestB．ind．saeD．disappinting【小题17】A．allwB．adit．clarifyD．cnfir【小题18】A．seeingB．iagining．cheeringD．cfrting【小题19】A．tivatinB．gratefulness．sypathyD．curage【小题20】A．typicalB．valuable．uniprtantD．hpeless完形填空阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、和D）中，选出最佳选项Mysister,athy,whlivesinVancuver,senteapacagefullfhristasgiftsShetldethatshehad1itinadvancet aesureitwuldarriveatyhuseweesbefrethe2hristaswasdrawingnear,butnpacagearrivedathychecedt hetracingnuberevery3withanadaPst,andeveryeveningshewuldcallet4iftherewasanysignfitnuren dThe5alwaysstartedwithquestinsabutthepacage,buttwentyinuteslaterwewuldstillbe6Wetaledabut urfaily,suchasparents,urids,7andsnOfcursewealstaledabuturjbsWehadneveradesuch8freachther !ThetalalwaystusbactthehurswespendtgetherinurchildhdByhristasEvewefinallyhadt9thefactthatthepacagewas10lstOnhristasrning,athygtnthephnewithe veryneiny11andtldthewhatshehadsentLatern,afterabighristasdinner,Ihadfrgttenallabutthe12pac agewhentherewasancnthedrWhculditbeatsuchatie?AsI13thedr,aanwasstandingthere“I14thisisyurs,”hesaid,hldingapacageJustthenI15thatithadbeendeliveredtthewrngaddress“Ijust gthefrvacatin,”heeplained,“16Iwantedyuthavethisintietpenfrhristas”Ithanedthis17strangerfrtain gsuchtrublet18thisgifttusnhristasDay,and19thanedGdthatthepacagehadbeenlstinthefirstplaceTherealgiftthathlidayseasnwasthenew20tysisterwhlivesfarawayfrusNwthere’snegiftIneverwant tgivebac!1AbedBdecratedailedDlisted2AappintentBhlidaydeadlineDparty3AyearBnthweeDrning4AfindutBtaeutfigureutDpicut5AcplaintBdiscussincnversatinDquarrel6AiddingBarguingchattingDsclding7AgiftsBhusbandsecretsDclthing8AfdBneyachieveentDtie9AacceptBignrecnsiderDstudy10AentirelyBsuddenlystlyDsiply11ArestaurantBhusefficeDclass12AterribleBissingbigDutstanding13ApenedBlcedleftDwatched14AunderstandBfrgetnwDbelieve15AepectedBdreaedrealizedDreebered16AbecauseBbutrDs17AgenerusBhnestpliteDind18AshwBpresentreturnDffer19AsilentlyBcarefullygentlyDactually20AcnnectinBguiderecgnitinDclseness【参考答案】BDABDADBBADBDAD完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项IbelievehnestyisnefthegreatestgiftsInwtheycallitaltffancynaesthesedays,lie(1)andstraightfrwar dAndit'sstillwhat（2）aanagdcitizenThisisysecret,andItrytlivebyI'vebeeninthetaibusinessfrthirty-fiveyears,(3)thereisaltabutitthatisntsgdTaidrivershavetberugha ndtuble(乱作一团)fellwstbeablettaeitinNewYrYu'vegttbe(4)tfighttheNewYrtrafficeighthursaday Becausetaidriversaretugh,peplegetthe(5)ipressinthattheyarebadTaidriversarejustlietherpepleM stfthewillactas(6)fellwsYureadinthepapersalsteverywee(7)ataidriverturnsinneyrjewelsrliethatp epleleaveintheir(8)Iftheyweren'thnest,yuwuldn'tbereadingthsestriesinthepapersOnetie,Ifundan eerald（翡翠的）ringinycarIreeberedhelpingaladywithaltfsuitcasesthatday,sIwentbactwhereIhad(9)Ittealsttwday stwaitfrheri nrdertreturnher(10)therIdidn'tgetasuchas“thanyu”(11),IfeltgdbecauseIhaddnewhat wasrightIthinIfeltbetterthanshe(12) IwasbrnandraisedinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsldIcaetthiscuntryin1913whereI(13)severaljbs tearnafewdllarsbefrejiningthearyinWrldWarIAfterbeingdischarged(退伍),IbughtywncarandhavewnedneeversinceIthasn'tbeenteasy(14),butywifetaescarefurneyandw ehaveagdbit(15)frarainyday(一时之需)Inallyyearsfdrivingatai,Ihaveneverhad(16)withthepublic,ntevenwithdrunsEveniftheygetalitt leheadstrng(顽固的)nceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththeandthentheybehavetheselves PepleaseabuttipsAsfarasInw,(17)everynewillgiveyusething,becausestAericansare(18)generusI alwaystrytbeniceteveryne,whetherthey(19)rntIbelieveinGdandtrytbeagdeberfyparish（教区）ItrytacttwardtherslieIthinGdwantsetactIhavebeentryingthisfralngtie,andthe(20)Itry,theeasieritg ets1AdishnrBdishnestyuprightDfaithful2AtaesBbecesaesDhas3AnwBnwnnewDnwing4AgenerusBtughildDwar-hearted5ArightBprperbadDwrng6ArudeBhnestgdDtugh7AwhenBwhatwhichDwhere8AhusesBcarspcetsDrs9ApicedherupBdrppedherffdrppedherdwnDpullherdwn10AringBsuitcasecarDeerald11ASBStillButDThugh12AwasBdidhasDis13AadeBputheldDt14AatnetieBsetieinntieDatties15AputffBputupputnDputaway16AtrubleBdifficultwrdDanything17AespeciallyBspeciallyparticularlyDpractically18AneverBseldratherDfairly19AtipBadvisedsuggestedDas20AlngerBharderbetterDshrter【参考答案】DBDBDBBABBDDADDAA11。