北师大 版unit1核心词汇讲解及动词时态
高中英语 北师大版必修一Unit1 Lifestyles lesson1重点单词详解
Unit1 LifestylesLesson1 A perfect day?Key words1.series n. 系列节目,系列a series of 一系列的Eg: He had done a series of things that made you angry.plain vi. 抱怨;投诉complain to sb. about/over sth. 就......向某人抱怨/投诉(1)He complained to me about the way of Tom speaking to him.(2)I’m going to complain to the manage about the matter.complaint n.make a complaint about... 对......抱怨/提出投诉(3)I’d like to make a complaint about the noise.3.switch vt./vi. 转换,转变switch on 把开关打开,接通switch off 把......关掉,关上switch over 转换频道,转变Ex: (1) He switched ( ) the washing machine and threw the dirty clothes in.(2)Tell the boy to switch ( ) all lights when he leaves the room.(3)Switch ( ) if you don't like the programme.He switched the topic from one subject to another.(switch也可以做及物动词,后直接跟宾语。
)链接:turn on 打开turn on sb. 攻击某人turn off 关闭turn sb. off 使某人厌烦/不感兴趣turn over 转换,转变;翻身.......turn in=>hand in 上交turn up 开大,调大;出现,露面turn down 开小,调小;拒绝4.take up占据(时间,空间);拿起;接受;继续;开始从事于.......(1)The desk took up too much space and you should move it.(2)You should take up my suggestion and start studying hard.(3)We should take up arms to fight for freedom.(4)I've decided that I'll drop medicine and take up physics.(5)Let’s take up a new lesson.(6)I don’t take up too much of your time. Please give me 2 minutes.take in吸收;接纳;欺骗;领会take down拆除;写下take on呈现;雇用;承担take over接管;承袭take off脱掉,摘下;起飞;成功;开始流行Ex: 用take 的相关短语的适当形式填空。
北师大版高中英语必修1Unit1学习笔记
Lesson 1一、重点单词1 relaxing adj.放松的轻松的主语为物,令人放松1〕relaxed adj. 指人看起来或感到轻松 2) relax v . relaxation n .1) I spend a ____ afternoon in the garden. A relax B relaxing C relaxed D relaxation2 suppose vt . 猜测认为1〕~ + that 从句 2) 假定假设〔相当于if〕 3) be ~ supposed to (do) 应该〔做〕4〕 supposing + that 从句“假定〞 Supposing you are wrong , what will you do then ?5) 当主语为第一人称,谓语动词为suppose , think, believe , imagine 等时,否认要前移,变成反意疑问句时,主谓要与从句的主谓保持一致。
(1) I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer , ______ ? A do I B don’t I C will they D won’t they(2) The message is very important , so it is supposed ______ as soon as possible .A to be sentB to sendC being sentD sending3、plain vi . 抱怨埋怨投诉~ to sb . about (of) sth . 向某人抱怨/投诉某事~ of 诉说~ that 从句〔1〕 They plained _____the boss ____the food , but he didn’t take notice it.A for toB to aboutC about aboutD to for(2) People often _____that they lack enough medical welfare (福利). A plain B pretend C regret D pare4、remote a dj. 偏远的偏僻的关系较远的远亲的1〕~ from 远离....﹡ The farmhouse is _____ from any other building. A stressful B peaceful C remote D socialprep. + n ./短语“直到...为止〞5 untilconj.+句子“直到....时〞1〕not.....until .......用在强调句中,强调until时,要带上not一起。
北师大版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 词汇与语法基础(解析版) (2)
If the service was so bad why didn’t you complain to the manager?
如果服务质量这么差的话,你为什么不向经理投诉呢?
6. form verb & noun /fɔːm/
1). v. to begin to exist or to make something begin to exist
这个电视采访节目将向全国各地播放。
3). v. to ask someone questions in an interview
采访;对…进行面试;讯问
例句:
We’ve had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to interview about 20 of them.
(使)出现,(使)形成,(使)产生
例句:
A crowd formed around the accident.
事故现场围起了一群人。
A solution began to form in her mind.
她想到了一个解决办法。
2). n. a paper or set of papers printed with spaces in which answers to questions can be written or information can be recorded in an organized wa解。
The teacher explained the rules to the children.
老师向孩子们说明规则。
8. break verb /breɪk/
1). to (cause something to) separate suddenly or violently into two or more pieces, or to (cause something to) stop working by being damaged
lesson 1 北师大版 高一 必修一 第一单元 知识点总结
P71.boring---interesting busy—freedangerous—safe(adj) danger—safety(n)active/outgoing—timid/shy lazy—diligent/hardworkingexciting—peaceful relaxing—stressful2.tennis player(队员) team member 队员P81.relax v. 使轻松sth relax sb sth使sb轻松bore v.使厌烦sth bore sb sth使sb厌烦excite v使激动sth excite sb sth使sb激动relaxing/boring/exciting adj. 令人放松/厌烦/激动的(修饰物)sth is relaxing/boring/exciting, a relaxing/boring/exciting movierelaxed/bored/excited adj. 感到放松/厌烦/激动的(修饰人)sb feel/be /get/become relaxed/bored/ excited**规律:动词v+ed/ing=形容词adj, (其中v-ing还可以是动名词,当名词用)2.suppose V. 认为,推断,料想;sb suppose (that)+句子 sb认为suppose sb./sth./ (to be) +adj./n. 认为某人/某物…I don’t suppose (that)…我认为….不…(否定前移)I suppose (I think ) 我认为…Sb/sth be supposed to do/be …(按规定,习惯,安排等)sb/sth理应do sth……,应该是……;Sb be not supposed to do sth. 不应当…,不准……,不得be supposed to have done 本应该已经做而实际上未做。
北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_单元语法详解
Unit1 单元语法详解一般现在时与现在进行时一、一般现在时1. 一般现在时主要由动词的原形表示,如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语用单数。
2. 基本用法(1)表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
常与表示频率的词或短语如always、every time、now and then、occasionally、often、seldom、sometimes、usually、once a month 等连用。
I leave home for school at 7:00 every morning.我每天早上七点从家去学校。
He often watches football matches at home.他经常在家看足球赛。
即时训练1用括号内单词的适当形式填空1. He seldom (go) to the cinema.2. -How often you (go)back to see your parents?-Once a week.答案:1. goes 从seldom看,这里表达经常性的动作。
注意主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语用单数。
2. do;go 从空前的often看,这里表达习惯性动作,因此用一般现在时。
一般疑问句是将助动词do提前。
(2)表示持久的状态、个性、性质、能力。
I love to get together with my friends.我喜欢和朋友在一起。
Wang Min writes good English but does not speak well.王敏英语写得很好,但说得不好。
即时训练2完成句子1. He (喜欢打篮球).2. Who (它属于)?3. The cloth (容易洗).4. Water (结冰)at 0℃.答案:1. likes playing basketball 此处表达某人的喜好,因此用一般现在时。
主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语用单数。
2. does it belong to 此处表达所属关系,因此用一般现在时。
北师大版初三英语unit 1 词汇语法分析篇
Unit 1 词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________1. 理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组2. 理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型1. 与hand相关的词组shake hands 握手clap hands 鼓掌wave one’s hand 挥手(在该词组中hand用单数)2. care about 关心,担心,介意care about与care for的区别在表示“关心,担心”时,二者用法相同,基本可以通用。
eg: Don’t care about/for me. 不要担心我。
care about有“介意,计较”之意。
eg: He doesn’t care about his clothes. 他不在意他的穿着。
care for有“关怀,照顾”之意。
eg: We must care for the younger generation. 我们必须关怀年轻的一代。
3. as...as 和...一样...as...as中间加形容词、副词原级,表示两者是一样....的。
eg: John is as tall as Tom. John和Tom一样高。
John runs as fast as Tom. John和Tom跑得一样快。
not so/as...as 不如...,比不上,是as...as的否定,表示前者不如后者。
eg: John is not so/as tall as Tom. John不如Tom高。
John doesn’t run so/as fast as Tom. John不如Tom跑得快。
4. put up 举起,张贴put thumb up 竖起大拇指put up posters 张贴海报5. get/feel confused 感到困惑的confuse vt. 困惑,迷惑;confused adj感到困惑的,通常是人做主语;confusing adj令人困惑的,通常是物做主语。
北师大版必修一第一章重点词组和所有动词时态和语态
以下的动词或动词短语不用于进行时态。
1.心理状态、情感类:like, love, hate, care,remember,believe,want,mind,agree,need,mean等。
2.占有、存在类:appear,exist,lie,remain,belong to,depend on, own,have, possess等。
3.一时性动作类:allow,accept,permit,promise,admit等4.感官类:see,hear,notice,seen,feel,smell,sound,look,taste等1.一般现在时来说明客观事实或情况及强调动作的永恒性和反弹性。
2.现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作,含有暂时性和未完成性。
3.常与一般现在时连用的时间状语有often,always,usually,never,seldom,now等。
4.常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now,right now,at present,at this moment,these days 等3.一般将来时:【注意】1.will表示说话时临时做出的决定,且不能用在条件状语和时间状语从句中,但当表示“意愿”时则可以;be going to do表将来时,不能用在条件状语从句中的主句中,而will 则可以。
If it is fine, we will go fishing. 如果天气好,我们将去钓鱼。
2.时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。
4.一般过去时: ①表示过去某一刻发生的动作或情况。
②表示在过去一段时间内经常发生的事情或习惯性的动作,常与every day , often, sometimes等频率副词连用; used to 和would 动词原形③表示过去一连串的动作,多个过去式并列④在状语从句用一般过去时表示过去将来时的动作和间接引语中运用⑤标志词:时间段+ago, yesterday, last night/week/month/season/year, the other day, that day, the day before, in +过去年份,during the night, in ancient times5.过去进行时:①表示过去某一刻或某一段内正在发生的动作或情况,常和表示过去时的时间状语连用,或从句连用。
Unit1北师大版高中英语必修一知识点总结
matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系要紧,有重大关系 suppose vt. 认为,猜想认为,猜想switch vt. 转换,转变转换,转变personal adj. 私人的,个人的私人的,个人的 bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的厌烦的,不感兴趣的 suffer vt. 感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦)感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) reduce vt. 减少,降低减少,降低stand vt. 忍耐,忍受忍耐,忍受prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿更喜欢;宁愿design n. & vt. 设计设计challenge n. 挑战挑战otherwise adv. 否则;另外否则;另外illness n. 疾病疾病peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的平静的;和平的 peace n.和平和平和平peacefully adv. 和平地和平地relaxing adj. 放松的,轻松的放松的,轻松的 relax vt. & vi. 放松放松relaxed adj. adj. 松懈的;放松的松懈的;放松的松懈的;放松的stressful adj. 充满压力的充满压力的stress n. 压力压力pressure n. 压力压力complain vi. 抱怨;投诉抱怨;投诉urgent adj. 急迫的,急切的急迫的,急切的social adj. 社交的;社会的社交的;社会的 society n. 社会社会socialism n.社会主义社会主义社会主义organize. v. 组织组织organization n.组织,机构组织,机构组织,机构organizer n.组织者组织者组织者organ n. 器官器官volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者graduate vt. 毕业毕业graduation n. 毕业毕业support vt. & n. 支持,支撑支持,支撑 supporter n. 支持者支持者 advertisement n. 广告广告advertise v. 做广告做广告distance n. 距离距离distant adj. 遥远的遥远的formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的正式的,合礼仪的 unformal adj. 非正式的非正式的switch on 把开关打开把开关打开switch off 把……关掉把……关掉 switch over 转换频道转换频道go off (爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据,从事,作为消遣占据,从事,作为消遣be filled with 充满着充满着充满着 suffer from 忍受,遭受忍受,遭受free of 摆脱摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力给……施加压力给……施加压力 be ready for 为……做好准备为……做好准备为……做好准备 at the moment 此刻,目前此刻,目前此刻,目前 get changed 换衣服,更衣换衣服,更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事轮流做某事play a role/part in 在……中起作用在……中起作用come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到追上,赶上;想出,找到追上,赶上;想出,找到 look forward to 盼望,期望盼望,期望盼望,期望 as well as 除……之外还;既……又……除……之外还;既……又……除……之外还;既……又…… make a difference 有影响,起作用有影响,起作用有影响,起作用句型句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people have? do you think 用作插入语用作插入语用作插入语 2. I am always the first person to get to the office. 不定式短语作后置定语不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing. find + 宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语4. Usually, it ’s so crowded that I can ’t find anywhere to sit. so ……that ……引导结果状语从句……引导结果状语从句5. We don ’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have. 们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。
新北师大版必修一Unit1重点词汇讲解1
必修一Unit 1 Key words1.schedule vt安排/预定n.日程表/计划表→be scheduled ___________(do) sth 按计划做某事→as_____________(v.) 如期;按照计划同构:arrange/ expect/ plan/imagine/mention(above)/describe…→______schedule/ time 按时→ahead_____ schedule/ time 提前e.g The class meeting, ________theme is about traditional Chinese culture, is scheduled_________________(hold)on Friday afternoon.2,range n.山脉;一系列;范围;种类(=type)vi.排列;包括;变化;变动→a range of译:____________ 同词:a series of/ a list of/ a chain of→_____/_______the range of …在…的范围内→_______/_______ _____range 超出范围/在范围外▲range______..._____... 在...到…范围内变动/从…到…不等=range between…and ….①With the stadium set up, a variety of sports events are able to be held, which ________(v.) from ping-pong, football to running competitions.②= With the stadium set up, a variety of sports events are able to be held, ___________(v.) from ping-pong, football to...3, convenient adj. _________________→______________n.方便/便利→反 _________________→_________________adj.不方便的▲____is convenient for sb to do sth 对sb来说做…是方便的→_____ convenience 为了方便起见→_____ one’s convenience 在sb方便的时候4,addict n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→___________adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→____________n.上瘾/热衷→_____________adj.使人上瘾的/着迷的▲be/get/ become addicted ____ 沉迷于/迷上…同:be indulged in / be obsessed with…e.g _________(addict )to online games, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning. 5, distance n. 距离→___________ adj. 遥远的;疏远的→____________adv.→_____the distance 在远处/在远方at/from a ~ 隔开一段距离/从远处keep…at a distance 与…保持距离/疏远keep your distance from…与…保持距离within walking ~ 在步行可达范围内/步行就能到6,recover vi.恢复健康;康复;复原;收回/追回→____________n.恢复/痊愈/复苏/复得/取回/收回同构:deliver/ treat/ flatter(奉承恭维)/rob/masterrecover _______从…恢复过来recover oneself 清醒过来recover one’s costs 收回成本make a full recovery 完全康复7,aim v.瞄准/力求达到/力争做到/目的是/旨在n.目标/目的→____________adj.漫无目的/无目标的→_____________adv. aim to do sth 旨在做某事aim at/for 力求达到/力争做到▲aim at/ be aimed at…旨在/目的是…同:be intended for/ be targeted at/ be directed at(一般主语是活动/项目/措施/手段等用被动)take aim at..把目标对准…aim sth at …把某物瞄准…_____ the aim of…以…为目标;为了/目的是/以期…The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment.政府正力争减少50%的失业人数。
高中英语必修1(北师大版)Unit-1-Lifestyles--知识点总结
高中英语必修1(北师大版) Unit 1 Lifestyles知识点总结一、重点词汇lifestyle·原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's.谈论你自己的生活方式,并了解别人的生活方式。
·基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚You should throw over your lifestyle.你应该改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades.我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful·基本用法peaceful adj.和平的,爱好和平的;平静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly.中国是一个爱好和平的国家,中国人民都很友好。
注:“ n+ful构”成形容词peace(n.)和平;平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平静的stress(n.) 压力 -----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant country is so peaceful that I don’ t want to go back to the noisy city.遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them.对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰难时期。
·知识拓展相关单词peace n. 和平,宁静;平和peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地相关短语in peace处于和平的状态;平静地He can't live in peace with his neighbors.他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
高一北师版必修一unit1知识点:词汇精讲
高一北师版必修一unit1知识点:词汇精讲1. distance n.距离#9658; 归纳拓展at/from a distance of在/从,远的地方in the distance在远处keep a distance away(from)(与某人或某物)保持一定距离;(对某人或某物)冷淡,疏远[英文典例]①A shark can smell blood at a distance of halfa kilometer.鲨鱼能在半公里外闻到血腥味。
②The lion looks dangerous,so I decide to keepa distance away from it.狮子看起来很危险,所以我决定离它远点儿。
③We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。
2.reduce vt.vi.减少,降低,折扣#9658; 归纳拓展reduce(from...)to... (从,)减少/降低到reduce by减少了,降低了(降低的幅度)reduce sb./sth.to...使处于(某种状态),使成为[英文典例]①She reduced her weight by 5 kilograms.她把体重减轻了五公斤。
②In order to reduce the price of their products,they will take measures to reduce costs at first.为了降低产品价格,他们将采取措施首先减少成本。
③If you buy mo re than 5 at a time,we will reduce the price by 10 percent.如果你一次买五个以上,我们就给你减价10%。
#9658; 名师点津表示增减升降的起/终点,用from/to,幅度用介词by,能够搭配的动词有rise,raise,grow,fall,increase,decrease,reduce等。
Unit-1-北师大版高中英语必修一知识点总结
matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系suppose vt. 认为,猜想switch vt. 转换,转变personal adj. 私人的,个人的bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的suffer vt. 感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦)reduce vt. 减少,降低stand vt. 忍耐,忍受prefer vt. 更喜欢;宁愿design n. & vt. 设计challenge n. 挑战otherwise adv. 否则;另外illness n. 疾病peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的peace n.和平peacefully adv. 和平地relaxing adj. 放松的,轻松的relax vt. & vi. 放松relaxed adj. adj. 松懈的;放松的stressful adj. 充满压力的stress n. 压力pressure n. 压力complain vi. 抱怨;投诉urgent adj. 急迫的,急切的social adj. 社交的;社会的society n. 社会socialism n.社会主义organize. v. 组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organ n. 器官volunteer n. 志愿者graduate vt. 毕业graduation n. 毕业support vt. & n. 支持,支撑supporter n. 支持者advertisement n. 广告advertise v. 做广告distance n. 距离distant adj. 遥远的formal adj. 正式的,合礼仪的unformal adj. 非正式的switch on 把开关打开switch off 把……关掉switch over 转换频道go off (爆竹、铃等)响take up 占据,从事,作为消遣be filled with 充满着suffer from 忍受,遭受free of 摆脱put pressure on 给……施加压力be ready for 为……做好准备at the moment 此刻,目前get changed 换衣服,更衣take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事play a role/part in 在……中起作用come up with 追上,赶上;想出,找到look forward to 盼望,期望as well as 除……之外还;既……又……make a difference 有影响,起作用句型1.What kind of lifestyle do you think the people havedo you think 用作插入语2. I am always the first person to get to the office.不定式短语作后置定语3. I find painting or drawing very relaxing.find + 宾语+宾语补足语4. Usually, it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.so……that……引导结果状语从句5. We don’t have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.们和这个城市里在办公室办公的人的上班时间不同。
北师大版英语必修一unit1重点词汇讲解
词性:n结构:sufferers词意:受苦者;受难 者;患病者
10
• 翻译练习:1)我饱受休息不足之苦。 • I suffered most from lack of rest. • 2) 许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。 • Many companies are suffering from a shortage
翻译练习: 在完成一项困难的任务时重要的是要有信心和毅力。 It’s confidence and determination that matter when carrying out
a difficult task.
• 2. suppose:
1)I suppose your presence(出现)here today is not entirely
13
6. support But we had a long talk, and finally won their support. n. 支持; 支撑物 (1)If you raise it at the meeting, I’ll support you. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 支持 (2)The chair won’t support his weight. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 支撑 (3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family. 词性:vt结构: support 词意: 养活
___I__d_o_n_'_t_s_u_p__p_o_s_e__it__w_i_ll__r_a_in__. ______tomorrow.
北师大版unit1核心词汇讲解及动词时态
访问进行得极不顺利。
5)睡着;失去知觉 Has the baby gone off yet?
婴儿睡着了吗?
(8)accountant
考频
听 单 完 阅 任务 写
力选形读型
作
拓展词:account
1 考频 24
00000
1
听力 单选 完形 阅读 任务型 写作
1 3 0 20 0
0
n. 账户;理由;考虑 v 认为;解释
例题二:--When shall we start our business?
--- Not until we ________ our plan.
A. will finish
B. are finishing C.are to finish
D. have finished √
例题三:Close the door of fear behind you, and you _______ the door of faith open
• 假如生活欺骗了你 • 不要烦躁 • 也无须抱怨 • 没有关系 • 一切事情终将解决 • 不用考虑太多 • 整理好自己的心情 • 在生命长河中 • 它只占据浪花一朵
• supposing you were deceited by life • don't be bothered • never to complain • It does no matter • all will be solved • don't take into account much • well organize your mood • in the long river of life • It only takes up so little
北师版高一英语必修一第一单元知识汇总
必修一Unit 1Key pointsWarm-up1. 与感觉有关的及物动词以–ing结尾和-ed结尾做形容词-ing 令人有某种感觉,-ed 人被引起某种感觉Move, excite, frighten, disappoint, pleas, satisfy, surprise, interest, encourage, bore2. suppose vt. 猜想,料想;认为,相信(1)s uppose+that-clause 认为,猜想eg: I ~(that) you are right. 我认为你说的对。
(2)做假定,假设,相当于if eg: ~your father saw you now, what would you say? 假设你父亲现在看到了你,你该怎么说?(3)B e supposed to do 被期望或要求,应该eg: I thought we were ~ to be paid today. 我以为我们今天会发薪水呢。
(4)B e not supposed to do 不应当,不准eg: We are not ~ to play football on Sundays. 我们不准在礼拜天踢足球。
(5)S upposing that-clause 假定(supposing 做连词)eg: ~ (that) you are wrong, what will you do then? 假定你错了,你将会做什么呢?考点:否定前移suppose, think, imagine, believe eg: I don’t suppose anyone will volu nteer, will they?Lesson 11. Forty-three-year-old man=forty-three years old man2. switchswitch on=turn on 把开关打开switch off=turn off 把……关掉switch over 转换频道,转变2. moment(1)at the moment 此刻,目前eg: I am busy at the moment, but I will do it later. 我现在很忙,但是我稍后会处理这件事的。
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阅 读 6 阅 读 38
任务 型 0 任务 型 0
写 作 0 写 作 0
1) n. 压力 pressure be under/suffer from stress 受到压力 be under pressure eg: One of the things tested is their behavior under stress . [完形]2007上海) 2) n强调: lay/put stress on sth 他强调准时的重要性。 同义词:emphasis
suppose 课上练习
1)--- You should apologize to her, Barry. --- ______, but it’s not going to be easy. ([单选]2007浙江)
A. I suppose so √ B. I feel so
C. I prefer to
He lays great stress on punctuality. 3)v.强调 stess sth/ stress+ that clause 同义词拓展: emphasize (on) v.强调
underline v. 强调
highlight v.强调
(2)portable
1) a portable radio, television set, typewriter…便 携式收音机﹑ 电视机﹑ 打字机等. 2)同源词:port港口 export: 出口 import: 进口 3) –able,后缀,表示“会...的”“能…的”: comfortable; suitable; agreeable; fashionable; acceptable
考频 11
听 力 1
单 选 1
完 形 2
阅 读 7
任务 型 0
写 作 0
v. 1)complain to sb about/of sth eg: English teachers often complain of feeling like a goldfish in a bowl. [阅读]06福建) 2) complain + that clause eg: People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often rather arbitrary(任意 的) .[单选]2013湖北.27改编) n. complaint 没有抱怨地去活着 .
accountant课上练习
1) I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _________ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend. ([单选]2013江苏.26) A. On account of B. In response to C. In view of D. With regard to √
第一讲
Unit1 Lifestyles (核心词汇)
动词时态(一)
• • • • • • • • •
假如生活欺骗了你 不要烦躁 也无须抱怨 没有关系 一切事情终将解决 不用考虑太多 整理好自己的心情 在生命长河中 它只占据浪花一朵
suppose bored complain matter solve account organize take up
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20.(06四川) A. takes √ B. took C. will be taken D. has taken
④主将从现
主将从现三种应用
例题一:The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive.(08全国) A. is expected √ B. is expecting C. expects D. will be expected 例题二:--When shall we start our business? --- Not until we ________ our plan. A. will finish B. are finishing C.are to finish
习题 1) 我被偷了一台便携式电脑[阅读]2009上海
(3)suppose
考频 11
听 力 0
单 选 4
完 形 1
阅 读 3
任务 型 0
写 作 3
1). be supposed to do sth= should do sth: 应该做某事 eg. Fifty is supposed to be my father’s age, but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means. ([阅读]2007天津.) 2). suppose+ (that) clause: 认为…… eg.I suppose early retirement(退休)is a possibility. ([阅读]2009全国) 3).suppose/ supposing+ (that) clause:“假设”,引导条件状语从句 eg.Supposing we could magically turn off gravity . ([阅读]2010安徽.txt, Line 29)
②真理,哲理性的句子
“Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step__ _ .”(12全国) A. has shown B. is showing C. shows √ D. showed
③固定时刻表
v./n.预言,预测 天气预报 weather forecast forecast 与 prediction 区分:
fore 作前缀的相应词汇: foresee(预见,预料);foresight(先见之明); foretell(预示);forewarn(预先警告); foreword(书的前言,序言) 可总结出 fore作前缀的意思:
二、一般过去时 完成 过去动作,不延续到现在 完成 动作从过去延续到现在
一般过去
现在完成
过去完成 过去完成
完成 过去一个点之前的事情
我买了件衣服 已经穿了两次了 在第二次穿之前,我先洗了一下
1.The three of us_____ around Europe for about a month last summer.(12天津) A. travelled √ B. have travelled C. had travelled D. travel 2.When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we_____ up, her voice had been full of life.(09北京) A. were hanging B. had hung C. hung √ D. would hang 3.—Did Peter fix the computer himself? (07安徽) —He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed √ D. fixed it
2) 翻译: 考虑到天气状况,我们推迟了运动会。
Taking the weather into account, we put off the sports meeting. 考虑到以上原因,我们应该采取有效措施去...
• • • • • • • • •
假如生活欺骗了你 不要烦躁 也无须抱怨 没有关系 一切事情终将解决 不用考虑太多 整理好自己的心情 在生命长河中 它只占据浪花一朵
②考虑:take sth into account:把…纳入考虑范围 eg.... they often failed to take it into account that those people most at risk for skin cancer([阅读]2008福建) ③理由:on account of sth 因为某事 eg: We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. (牛津高阶) v : account for 解释;对…负有责任 eg: Please account for your disgraceful conduct. (牛津高阶)
• • • • • • • • •
supposing you were deceited by life don't be bothered never to complain It does no matter all will be solved don't take into account much well organize your mood in the long river of life It only takes up so little
动词时态(一)
结构: 1. 一般体 2. 进行体
一、一般现在时 ①经常性,习惯性动作或状态
Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______ some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.(12安徽) A. keeps √ B. keep C. have kept D. had kept