高考英语专题训练非谓语动词含答案

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高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。

A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。

考点:考查时态。

2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。

根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。

”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。

故最佳答案应为A项。

3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)

高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

分析句子可知,catch用非谓语动词形式,catch发生在got之前,应该用完成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用现在分词的完成时,having caught表示原因,相当于because引导的原因状语从句。

故选D。

2.When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A.to repair bicycles B.bicycles to be repairedC.bicycles being repaired D.repairing bicycles【答案】C【解析】3.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。

4.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析

【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carry B.carryingC.carried D.to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。

句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。

故选B。

考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。

2.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:最近,一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。

分析句子结构可知,该句的主语是a survey,谓语动词是has caused,宾语是heated debate。

可见,句子结构是完整的,因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。

survey与compare之间存在主动关系,因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。

故选B。

2.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

3.Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A.not finishing B.had not been finishedC.not having finished D.not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析:在这里,our work处在逗号位置,作整个句子的原因状语,这里应填非谓语动词。

高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案

高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案

高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念,对于高考来说尤为重要。

以下是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练题及答案,希望对大家复备考有所帮助。

1. --- Who do you think is to blame for the accident?--- The man _______________ the motorbike.A. rodeB. ridingC. to rideD. having ridden答案:B. riding2. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______________ for ten minutes.A. has startedB. had startedC. would startD. starts答案:B. had started3. _______________ my bike, I realized it had a flat tire.A. RidingB. RodeC. To rideD. Having ridden答案:D. Having ridden4. The weather forecast says it's going to rain. You should take an umbrella _______________ you get wet.A. so thatB. in caseC. unlessD. as答案:B. in case5. Tina spent the whole day _______________ her room for her guests.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to be cleaning答案:B. cleaning以上是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练习题及答案,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时,我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补,动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系,构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Being thrown D.Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出胜利的欢呼。

分析句子结构可知,逗号前的部分充当状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans和throw是主动关系,故用现在分词形式,故选D。

3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练(含答案)

非谓语动词总复习精准训练一、单句语法填空结合语境,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. Johannesburg is ________ (know) as the City of Gold, which is the heart of _______ (shop), entertainment and city adventure.【答案解析】 known; shopping句意:约翰内斯堡以“黄金之城”闻名,是购物、娱乐和城市冒险的中心。

(be)known as...为固定搭配,意为“以……闻名”,第一空填known; shop作动词时意为“购物”,其名词为shopping, 根据本句意义和结构,第二空填shopping。

2. ________ (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.【答案解析】Travel(l)ing句意:沿着古丝绸之路旅游是一件有趣又值得的经历。

本题没有主语,因此本空应该是动名词短语作主语。

3. Many educators today are looking for evidence ________( support) the case for homework, but are ending up ________ (disappoint).【答案解析】to support; disappointed句意:当今许多教育工作者在寻找支持布置家庭作业理由的证据,但他们即将以失望而告终。

第一空填to support, 动词不定式作后置定语,说明evidence;第二空填disappointed,其意为“感到失望”,表伴随。

4. ________ (free) ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.【答案解析】To free 句意:想要从身心的双重压力中解放自我,我们每个人都需要深思和内心安宁。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

2.Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A.having left B.to be leaving C.to have left D.leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距,使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。

此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况,存在逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。

故D选项正确。

3.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10th while Hongkong 20th. A.coming, ranks B.come, ranked C.comes, ranking D.coming, ranking【答案】D【解析】D考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词专练(附答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专练(附答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专练1. She didn't remember him before.A. having metB. have metC. to meetD. to having met2. Turn down the radio, the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn3. ____ is believing.A. To seeB. SeeingC. SeeD. To be seen4. I'm hungry. Get me something ____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating5. ____, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner6. I can't imagine ____ that with them.A. doB. to doC. being doneD. doing7. We're looking forward ____ the photo exhibition.A. to visitingB. to visitC. to having visitedD. visiting8. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person ____.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to9. I heard the terrible sound of ____ last night.A. the door's shuttingB. the door being shuttingC. the door's being shutD. the door being shut10. It was so cold that they kept the fire ____ all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned11. The poor boy couldn't ____ eating the things left on the table.A. insistB. resistC. pretendD. think12. Does ____ mean nothing to him?A. our saying thatB. for us to say thatC. we way thatD. of us to say that13. I regret ____ that wonderful exhibition last week.A. not to seeB. having not seenC. to not seeD. not having seen14. ____ will soon be completed.A. The building of the houseB. The building houseC. A building houseD. Building a house15. He received a letter the day before yesterday ____ him to go back to his home as soon as possible.A. askingB. to askC. askedD. having asked16. ____ from his appearance, he is very strong.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge17. ____ that he ill, his work should be done by others.A. ConsideredB. To considerC. ConsideringD. Consider18. I looked forward ____ what was happening in the crowd.A. to seeingB. sawC. to seeD. meeting19. The sports meeting seems like a ____.A. long time to waitB. long time for waitingC. time of long waitD. long waiting time20. He was disappointed to find his suggestion ____ .A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn down21. — Mum, I think I'm ____ to get back to school.— Not really, my dear. You'd better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough22. Returning home ____.A. my watch was missingB. my watch was goneC. my watch was lostD. I found my watch missing23. ____ at a decision, they immediately set to work.A. ArrivingB. ArrivedC. Having arrivedD. Having been arrived24. Did you smell something ____.A. burnB. burningC. to be burntD. being burnt25. What made him ____?A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. to frighten26. The building ____ will be a hospital.A. buildB. to be builtC. being builtD. being building27. While ____ to foreigners, you must try your best to make yourself ____.A. spoken; understoodB. spoken; understandC. speaking; understoodD. speaking; understand28. He had his leg ____ in the match yesterday.A. to breakB. breakC. brokenD. breaking29. ____ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet.”A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see30. The story ____ by the famous writer is ____ at the factory now.A. wrote, printedB. written, being printedC. write, being printedD. written, printed31. ____ their work, they had a rest.A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. Finishing32. ____ to a high temperature, water will change into vapour.A. HeatedB. HeatingC. Being heatedD. Having heated33. Once ____, it can never ____.A. see; forgottenB. see; forgetC. seen; be forgottenD. seeing; be forgotten34. ____ for months, the room is very dirty.A. We don't clean itB. Having not cleanedC. Not having been cleanedD. Having not been cleaned35. The boy lay on bed, with his eyes ____.A. half closeB. half closedC. half closingD. to half close36. The ____ girl sat in the corner, ____.A. frighten, cryingB. frightened, cryingC. frightened, criedD. frightening, crying37. The lecture was so ____ that we were all ____.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspired, excitingC. inspiring, excitedD. inspired, excited38. The boy fell down to the ground, his eyes ____ and his hands ____.A. close, trembleB. closed, trembledC. closing, tremblingD. closed, trembling39. With the work ____, Mr. Lin went out for a swim.A. havingB. doneC. doingD. being done40. ____ from his accent, he must be from Shanghai.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. Being judged41. What's the language ____ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak42. I'm going to have my radio ____.A. to fixB. fixedC. fixD. fixing43. ____ in a poor peasant family, the boy was unable to go to school.A. Being bornB. BornC. Having been bornD. Being proved44. He had never spent a ____ day.A. more worryB. most worryingC. more worryingD. most worried45. Louder and make yourself.A. Speaking; hearingB. Speaking; heardC. To speak; hearD. Speak; heard46. Don't you like to have your room clean and tidy?A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. look47. We should consider it a duty to serve the Chinese people heart and soul.A. to beB. beC. asD. Either A or C48. — Have you finished the maths problem?— Not yet, because I find it difficult.A. in working outB. working outC. to work it outD. to work out49. — Why not go swimming as it is such a fine day?— I want to, but I'm busy to go.A. enoughB. tooC. veryD. so50. Though I can't make the model ship faster, the model plane can be made higher by any of the boys here.A. sail; to flyB. to sail; flyC. to sail; to flyD. sail; fly答案: 1 —5 ADBBC 6 — 10 DACDC 11 — 15 BADAA16 — 20 ACCBB 21 — 25 CDCBB 26 — 30 CCCAB 31 — 35 AACCB 36 — 40 BCDBB 41 — 45 BBACD 46 — 50 DDDBA。

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A.to go B.to have goneC.going D.having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险,用法为risk doing something,冒险干某事,因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事,与此处句意不符,因此选择C项,句意为,如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中,他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

【考点定位】考察动词用法。

2.There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money ______ for medical research has been well spent.A.used B.using C.to use D.to be used【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去分词。

句意:近年来医学取得了许多进展。

这意味着用于医学研究的钱花得很值。

分析句子可知,money与use在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。

故选A项。

3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。

选B。

考点:考查动词辨析4.(重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars. A.used B.having usedC.using D.use【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A.saying B.saysC.said D.having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析:在这个句子中note和say是主动关系,所以要用saying。

此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。

句意为:门上钉着张纸条,写着这家商店什么时候再营业。

故答案选A。

考点:考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。

doing表主动表进行;done表被动表完成;to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。

先把句子简化:There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。

现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;如:He went to the classroom holding two books; He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2.Many white collars went back to second and third-tier cities only ______that housing prices there are also jumping, traffic jams increasing and the air becoming dirty.A.to have found B.found C.to find D.finding【答案】C【解析】C考查动词不定式。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习含解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习含解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use【答案】 B【分析】本题观察非谓语动词。

依据句子构造,所填成分是对主句的增补说明,所以只好是作状语。

再依据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use 与主语 time 之间为被动,所以直接得出答案B。

句意:时间,假如使用适当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。

2.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caught B.to have caughtC. to catch D. having caught【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。

句意:那一天我早到了办公室,因为追上了7:30 那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

剖析句子可知,catch 用非谓语动词形式,catch 发生在 got 从前,应当用达成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用此刻分词的达成时,having caught 表示原由,相当于because 指引的原由状语从句。

应选D。

3.115. ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank- you note on Mother’ s Day.A. Expressing B.Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed【答案】 C【分析】观察动词不定式。

句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那一天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的,应选C。

4.Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______ what she thought was necessary.A. ordered B.orderingC. to have ordered D. having been ordered【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察此刻分词。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。

不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。

而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。

故选A。

2.IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A.had sold; compared to B.has sold; compared toC.sold; comparing with D.had sold; comparing with【答案】A【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。

句意:IPhone,世界最大的手机制造商,说今年头九个月期间,它已经在中国销售了2,300万台手机,与一年前的同期相比增加了77%。

第一空根据主句动词said可知,从句时态也应用过去时态,再根据over the first nine months of the year,判断应用过去完成时态;第二空是非谓语动词的固定句式compared to,意为“与……相比较”。

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
【名师点睛】
汉语思维习惯和表达习惯是中国学生做英语试题的头号障碍,要克服这种障碍,必须理解动作和动作对象之间的语态关系。本题考查的是短语make connection, make是谓语,connection作make的宾语,此题的难度是把make变成了被动语态的不定式。
10.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
7.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and in
C.To freeD.Freeing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。此句中的who’s to say that another person will?可知主句用的是将来时,故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。句意:这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。如果你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?
因此B选项正确。
句意为“有人认为他已做了一件傻事。现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。”
考点:考查动词非谓语形式。
15.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken
【答案】C
A.Having spentB.To spend

(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travel B.to travel C.traveled D.traveling【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:他有着美好的童年,跟母亲到过世界各地。

分析句子可知,travel 用非谓语动词形式,逻辑主语He与travel之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词作状语。

故选D。

2."We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.A.looking B.to lookC.looked D.having looked【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

句意:Bob看着窗外说:“这样的天气我们不能出去”。

本句中look 与said是同时进行,we与look之间构成主动关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。

故选A。

3.When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A.asking B.askedC.having asked D.to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completed B.to be completedC.completed D.having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

此处to be completed表将来、被动。

句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。

【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。

而The airport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。

2. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。

动词鼓励(“encourage”)与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行:doing句意:李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说,鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
13.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.
A.is madeB.would make
C.was to be madeD.had made
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。A. I made一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made表过去将来且命中注定D. had made过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
A.AttendB.To attendC.AttendingD.Having attended
【答案】C
【解析】
主句.Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni(校友)from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
4.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.
A.being moppedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。故选D。
2.主语+be +adj. + enough +to do。
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高考英语专题训练—非谓语动词1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to___ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A. to getB. gettingC. to be gettingD. having got14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. to be getting15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. to have lost16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked19. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help20. “How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the pr oblem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made21. “What do you think made Mary so upset?” “_______ her new bike.”A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it.A. being sung, sangB. sang, singingC. sung, singD. to be sung, to sing26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. speakD. be spoken28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A. TakingB. Being takenC. TakenD. Having taken30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB. following byC. to followD. to be followed by31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on___ how much they would cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening33. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away.A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. having told36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.A. turning, goingB. to turn, to goC. turning, to goD. to turn, going37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung41. With a lot of difficult problems____, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to have this package _______.”A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed45. What have we said _______ her so happy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. has made46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC his being not allowed D. having not being allowed47. “Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.”A. that markedB. was marked withC. which markedD. marked with48.If the car won’t start, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing答案与解析1. D。

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