动词—ing形式练习测试题
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案
高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案动词-ing作主语练习题：1. ______ with his entire family is the most important part of Spring Festival for him. (be)（所给词的适当形式填空）2. ______ (get) stuck in the traffic jams makes me annoyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication, as we all know, is as important, if not more, as learning to convey your emotions.（所给单词适当形式填空）4. _______ (focus) your attention on the text rather than the grammar will help you understand the passage better.（所给单词适当形式填空）5. ________ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.（用单词的适当形式填空）6. There is a rule: ___________ (carve) names on the desk is forbidden in the classroom.（所给单词适当形式填空）7. ____________ (study) hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well-prepared for university or whatever comes in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. ____________ (expose) to the sun for a long time does harm to our skin. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. ____________ (listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. Being 2. Getting 3. Understanding 4. Focusing 5. Going6. carving7. Studying8. Being exposed9. Listening【解析】1. 考查动名词。
七年级英语动词ing形式用法单选题30题
七年级英语动词ing形式用法单选题30题1. I ______ my homework now.A. am doingB. doC. doesD. did答案：A。
本题考查现在进行时的用法。
现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项“am doing”符合现在进行时的结构；B 选项“do”是一般现在时；C 选项“does”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项“did”是一般过去时。
所以答案选A。
2. Look! The students ______ in the playground.A. runB. are runningC. runsD. ran答案：B。
此题考查现在进行时。
“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项“run”是一般现在时；C 选项“runs”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项“ran”是一般过去时。
B 选项“are running”符合现在进行时结构，所以选B。
3. Mary ______ English at the moment.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. will read答案：B。
“at the moment”此刻，是现在进行时的时间状语。
A 选项“reads”是一般现在时；C 选项“read”过去式和原形相同，用于一般过去时或一般现在时；D 选项“will read”是一般将来时。
B 选项“is reading”是现在进行时，故选B。
4. We ______ music class now.A. haveB. are havingC. hasD. had答案：B。
“now”是现在进行时的标志词。
A 选项“have”是一般现在时；C 选项“has”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项“had”是一般过去时。
B 选项“are having”是现在进行时，答案是B。
动词ing形式单词练习题
动词ing形式单词练习题动词ing形式在英语中起着重要的作用。
它能表示动作、状态、原因和结果等等。
在学习英语的过程中，多做练习题可以帮助加深对动词ing形式的理解和应用。
下面是一些动词ing形式的练习题，希望能对大家提供帮助。
练习题一：选择动词的ing形式（从A、B、C中选择最佳答案）1. I love (swim / swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. She enjoys (listen / listening) to classical music.3. They are (play / playing) basketball at the moment.4. We are (wait / waiting) for the bus.5. He is (learn / learning) how to play the guitar.练习题二：根据句子补充适当的动词的ing形式1. She likes (dance) _________.2. They are (study) _________ for the exam.3. He can't stop (eat) _________ chocolate.4. We are (travel) _________ to Paris next week.5. I heard her (sing) _________ in the shower.练习题三：用动词的ing形式填空1. The children are ____________ (play) in the park.2. He enjoys ____________ (read) books in his free time.3. We were ____________ (watch) a movie when the power went out.4. They can't stop ____________ (talk) about their vacation.5. I saw them ____________ (dance) at the party last night.练习题四：将下列句子改写成动词的ing形式1. She takes a walk in the morning. --> She enjoys ____________ a walk in the morning.2. They played soccer yesterday. --> They had fun ____________ soccer yesterday.3. He writes songs in his spare time. --> He spends his spare time____________ songs.4. We watched a movie last night. --> We spent the evening____________ a movie.5. She cooks dinner for her family. --> She is responsible for____________ dinner for her family.练习题五：判断下列句子中的动词是否使用了正确的ing形式1. She goes to the gym every day. (正确/错误)2. They are going to swimming next weekend. (正确/错误)3. He likes play tennis. (正确/错误)4. We are waiting for the bus stop. (正确/错误)5. She enjoys to dance in her free time. (正确/错误)答案：练习题一：1. swimming 2. listening 3. playing 4. waiting 5. learning 练习题二：1. dancing 2. studying 3. eating 4. traveling 5. singing练习题三：1. playing 2. reading 3. watching 4. talking 5. dancing练习题四：1. taking 2. playing 3. writing 4. watching 5. cooking练习题五：1. 正确 2. 错误 3. 错误 4. 错误 5. 错误通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解和运用动词的ing形式。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式精准训练一、单选题1.I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to takeB.to be takenC.takingD.being taken1. 【解析】 D 记得做过某事要用动词的-ing形式, I与take之间被动的关系, 所以D项正确。
2.There are hundreds of visitors _______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait2.C【解析】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”, 所以选C项。
3.Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?A.callingB.callC.to callD.called3.A 【解析】该空所填内容在句中为非谓语动词作宾语补足语, 根据someone与call的主动关系判断, 排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to, 由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表示有人正在求救, 可排除B项, 故选A项。
4.He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travelC.traveledD.traveling4.D 【解析】主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系, 故用traveling作伴随状语, 故选D。
5. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A.LookingB.LookC.To lookD.Looked5. A 【解析】look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系, 因此用looking。
动词-ing形式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词-ing形式精准训练一、单选题1. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken1. 【解析】 D 记得做过某事要用动词的-ing形式，I与take之间被动的关系，所以D项正确。
2. There are hundreds of visitors _______ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. wait2. C【解析】本题考查现在分词作后置定语。
“正在等候的参观者”，所以选C项。
3. Listen! Do you hear someone __________for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called3. A 【解析】该空所填内容在句中为非谓语动词作宾语补足语，根据someone与call的主动关系判断，排除D项。
hear后接不定式作宾语补足语时应省略to，由此排除C项。
由listen可判断出此处表示有人正在求救，可排除B项，故选A项。
4. He had wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling4. D 【解析】主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作伴随状语，故选D。
5. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked5. A 【解析】look与其逻辑主语I之间为主动关系，因此用looking。
动词ing 形式练习题
动词ing 形式练习题动词ing 形式练习题动词ing形式是英语中的一种非常常见的动词形式，它可以用来表示正在进行的动作或状态。
在语法中，动词ing形式通常作为动词的现在分词形式使用。
在本文中，我们将提供一些动词ing形式的练习题，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一语法知识。
练习一：填空题1. I saw him _________ (run) in the park yesterday.2. She enjoys _________ (read) books in her free time.3. They are busy _________ (prepare) for the upcoming exam.4. We should avoid _________ (make) the same mistake again.5. The children were excitedly _________ (open) their Christmas presents.6. He apologized for _________ (be) late to the meeting.7. The dog kept _________ (bark) all night long.8. She admitted _________ (steal) the money from the cash register.9. The students were caught _________ (cheat) on the test.10. I can't imagine _________ (live) without my phone.练习二：改错题在下面的句子中，有些地方的动词ing形式使用不正确，请找出并改正。
1. He enjoy to play basketball with his friends.2. She is always complain about her job.3. I can't believe he is lie to me.4. They should consider to move to a bigger house.5. We are looking forward to meet you next week.6. The baby is sleep peacefully in her crib.7. I suggest to go for a walk in the park.8. He is thinking about quitting his job and travel the world.9. They are discussing about the new project.10. She is always talk about herself.练习三：选择题从每个句子中选择最合适的动词ing形式填空。
动词-ing形式练习题
动词-ing形式一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a meeting room in our school_________ (hold) more than 1,000 people.2.Visitors from all parts of the world came to the Great Wall during the National Holiday,________ (make) it very crowded.3.The boy was lying on the floor, with his eyes _________(fill) with tears.4.Around two o’clock every night, my roommate is starting _________ (talk) in his dream,which bothers me.5.__________ (tell) many times how to do this thing, he still couldn’t understand, so I had to doit by myself.6.They should not leave us __________(wonder) what they will do next.7.___________ (injure) in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.8.We heard the children __________ (shout) upstairs when we came in.9.It remains ___________(see) whether Tom will be fit enough to play in the finals.10.The building _____________ (complete) next year will be our new library.11.The houses for the low-income families____________ (build) at present in our city will becompleted next month.12.My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears___________(roll down) her cheeks.13.There are a couple of machines _____________(sell) soft drinks, chocolate bars—things likethose in this street.14.Today there are more airplanes __________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.15.The light ______________(go out), we had to feel the way out.二、根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
Unit3单元语法练习--动词_ing形式作定语,状语和宾补2020-2021学年牛津译林版必修第三
译林版必修第三册unit3单元语法练习--动词ing形式作定语，状语和宾补语法感知感知以下句子，完成方框下的小题。
以上句子中加黑部分在句中分别作以下成分：1.方式状语、2.定语、3.定语、4.宾语补足语、5.时间状语。
语法精析一、动词ing形式作定语动词ing形式作定语，有以下几种情况：1．动词ing形式作定语的位置(1)单个动词ing形式作定语，常置于被修饰的名词之前。
有些ing形式已转化为形容词，表示“令人……”。
He brought us surprising news.他给我们带来了惊人的消息。
She had to accept the disappointing fact that her son didn’t work hard.她只好接受这个令人失望的事实：她的儿子学习不努力。
(2)动词ing形式短语作定语，常置于被修饰的名词之后。
The students running along the street are from No.3 Middle School.沿着街跑步的学生来自第三中学。
Tell the boys playing over there not to make any noise.告诉那些在那儿玩的男孩别制造噪声。
2．动词ing形式作定语的用法动名词和现在分词都可以作定语，但有所区别。
(1)动名词作定语表示被修饰词的某种性能或用途，相当于for引导的介词短语。
No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading room.阅览室里不准大声说话。
(2)现在分词作定语时，它和被修饰词之间有逻辑上的主动关系，表示所修饰词进行的动作，相当于一个定语从句。
The boy playing football on the playground is my younger brother.＝The boy that/who is playing football on the playground is my younger brother.在操场上踢足球的那个男孩是我的弟弟。
中考英语动词 ing 形式作宾语单选题40题
中考英语动词ing 形式作宾语单选题40题1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案：C。
enjoy 后面接动词的ing 形式，表示“喜欢做某事”。
A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是动词不定式，都不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.He is good at ____ basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案：C。
be good at 后面接动词的ing 形式，表示“擅长做某事”。
A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是动词不定式，都不符合be good at 的用法。
3.My mother likes ____ shopping on weekends.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案：C。
like 后面可以接动词的ing 形式或动词不定式，但表示习惯性的喜欢做某事时，常用like doing sth。
A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项是动词不定式，在此题中不如C 选项更符合语境。
4.They stop ____ and listen to the teacher.A.talkB.talksC.talkingD.to talk答案：C。
stop doing sth 表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth 表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
此题中是停止说话去听老师讲，所以用stop talking。
A 选项是动词原形；B 选项是第三人称单数形式；D 选项不符合题意。
5.I am interested in ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectsC.collectingD.to collect答案：C。
be interested in 后面接动词的ing 形式，表示“对……感兴趣”。
动词ing形式练习题(1)
二翻译并说出下列动名词短语在句中的 作用。
1.Saying is easier than doing.
2. Seeing those pictures, she remembered her childhood。
3. His father died, leaving him a lot of money。
8.They lived in a house facing south.
9. Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him.
10. We were kept waiting for quite a long time.
动词 ing 形式练习题
王静
一，把下列动词改写为ing形式。
1.do（做）
2. think（想，思考）
3.work（工作）
4.take（拿走）
5.carry （携带，拿） 6.enjoy（喜欢）
7.leave（离开）
8. wake（醒来）
9. say（说）
10. make （制造）
11. check（检查） 12.sleep（睡觉）
4. It is no use crying over spilt milk. 5.The problem is quite puzzling. 6. We enjoy attending Miss Li's class. 7.They don’t feel like walking so
much. .
13. get（得到）
Байду номын сангаас
14.hit（打，碰撞）
15. come（来，到达） 17.lie（说谎，躺） 19.have（有，带有） 21. Stop（停止） 23. arrive（到达） 25. put（放） 27. use（使用） 29. fly（飞，航行）
动词-ing形式练习
动词-ing形式一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a meeting room in our school_________ (hold) more than 1,000 people.2.Visitors from all parts of the world came to the Great Wall during the National Holiday,________ (make) it very crowded.3.The boy was lying on the floor, with his eyes _________(fill) with tears.4.Around two o’clock every night, my roommate is starting _________ (talk) in his dream,which bothers me.5.__________ (tell) many times how to do this thing, he still couldn’t understand, so I had to doit by myself.6.They should not leave us __________(wonder) what they will do next.7.___________ (injure) in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.8.We heard the children __________ (shout) upstairs when we came in.9.It remains ___________(see) whether Tom will be fit enough to play in the finals.10.The building _____________ (complete) next year will be our new library.11.The houses for the low-income families____________ (build) at present in our city will becompleted next month.12.My daughter stopped screaming immediately and looked up at me with tears___________(roll down) her cheeks.13.There are a couple of machines _____________(sell) soft drinks, chocolate bars—things likethose in this street.14.Today there are more airplanes __________(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.15.The light ______________(go out), we had to feel the way out.二、根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
好的动词ing形式练习题
(Having been) explained clearly • 9. __________________________ (解释得很 清楚), the question is finally understood by all of us present. (explain) being built • 10. The building _________ (正在建的) on the fiver is the Science Museum. (build) holding onto • 11. He was standing ____________ (抓住) a tree that grew against the wall. (hold) • 12. ______________________________ English With so many people communicating in (有 这么多的人用英语交流) every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English. (with)
非谓语动词 -----动词ing形式
• 1. I never dreamed of ________________ there being such a chance (会有这样的机会)to study in the capital. (there) • 2. The visiting expert preferred giving to being invited to lectures to students_______________ (被邀请) meetings at times. (invite) • 3. Having good table manners knowing how to use knives and means_________________________forks (知道如何使用刀叉). (know) • 4. The woman ___________________ standing close to the teacher (站在老师旁边的)is my mother. (stand)
动词ing形式练习题
动词ing形式练习题动词ing形式，也称为现在分词，是英语中的一种非谓语动词形式。
它可以作主语、宾语、表语和状语等，并且可以和助动词或连系动词连用。
在句子中起到动词的作用。
本文将提供一些动词ing形式的练习题，以帮助读者掌握它的用法。
1. 填入适当的动词ing形式：a) They enjoy __________ (play) soccer in the park.b) She is good at __________ (sing) songs.c) I can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.d) We spent the whole afternoon __________ (watch) movies.e) The dog is __________ (bark) loudly in the backyard.f) He apologized for __________ (arrive) late to the meeting.g) The children are __________ (run) around the playground.h) She prefers __________ (read) novels instead of watching TV.2. 将下列句子改写为动词ing形式：a) Jane plays the piano very well.b) John is writing a letter to his friend.c) They swam in the pool yesterday.d) The teacher explained the lesson carefully.e) My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.f) They will finish the project on time.g) The baby slept peacefully through the night.h) We watched a movie at the cinema last night.3. 根据括号中的动词提示，用动词ing形式完成下列句子：a) The baby is __________ (crawl) towards the toy.b) They were __________ (dance) at the party last night.c) The students enjoy __________ (play) basketball during recess.d) She heard the birds __________ (sing) outside her window.e) He kept __________ (talk) on the phone, even though it was late.f) We are looking forward to __________ (go) on vacation next week.g) The mechanic is busy __________ (fix) the car.h) They can't imagine __________ (live) without their smartphones.4. 选择适当的动词ing形式填空：a) She finished __________ (clean/cleaning) the kitchen before guests arrived.b) They started __________ (learn/learning) French last year.c) I suggest __________ (go/going) for a walk after dinner.d) He regrets __________ (not studying/not to study) for the test.e) The children enjoy __________ (play/playing) in the park.f) We apologize for __________ (not informing/not to inform) you earlier.g) The teacher encouraged her students __________(participate/participating) in the debate.h) They can't afford __________ (buy/buying) a new car at the moment.答案：1. a) playing b) singing c) listening d) watching e) barkingf) arriving g) running h) reading2. a) Jane plays the piano very well. -> Jane playing the piano very well.b) John is writing a letter to his friend. -> John writing a letter to his friend.c) They swam in the pool yesterday. -> They swimming in the pool yesterday.d) The teacher explained the lesson carefully. -> The teacher explaining the lesson carefully.e) My parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen. -> My parents cooking dinner in the kitchen.f) They will finish the project on time. -> They will finishing the project on time.g) The baby slept peacefully through the night. -> The baby sleeping peacefully through the night.h) We watched a movie at the cinema last night. -> We watching a movie at the cinema last night.3. a) crawling b) dancing c) playing d) singing e) talkingf) going g) fixing h) living4. a) cleaning b) learning c) going d) not studying e) playingf) not informing g) to participate h) buying通过以上练习题，读者可以加深对动词ing形式的理解，并掌握它在不同句子结构中的运用。
小学动词ing练习题
小学动词ing练习题1. 请根据动词的要求填入正确的-ing形式。
1) swim (现在进行时) - _______________2) dance (过去进行时) - _______________3) play (将来进行时) - _______________4) run (现在进行时) - _______________5) eat (过去进行时) - _______________6) sing (将来进行时) - _______________7) jump (现在进行时) - _______________8) study (过去进行时) - _______________9) walk (将来进行时) - _______________10) write (现在进行时) - _______________2. 选择正确的动词形式填入句子空格中。
1) Amy is ____________ (run/ran) in the park.2) They were ____________ (swim/swimming) in the river yesterday.3) We will be ____________ (play/playing) basketball tomorrow.4) The cat is ____________ (jump/jumped) on the table now.5) He was ____________ (sing/singing) a song at the concert last night.3. 根据句子的要求，选择正确的动词形式填入空格中。
1) You (swim) ____________ every day. (现在进行时)2) Tom (walk) ____________ to school when it started raining. (过去进行时)3) We (dance) ____________ at the party later. (将来进行时)4) She (study) ____________ for her test now. (现在进行时)5) They (play) ____________ football in the field yesterday. (过去进行时)4. 根据图片描述，选择正确的动词形式填入空格中。
四年级英语动词ing形式单选题50题
四年级英语动词ing形式单选题50题1. I am ______ my homework now.A. doB. doingC. doesD. did答案：B。
本题考查现在进行时，“now”表明是现在正在进行的动作，要用be + 动词的ing 形式，A 选项“do”是动词原形，C 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“did”是过去式，都不符合现在进行时的结构，所以选B。
2. My sister is ______ in the kitchen.A. cookB. cookingC. cooksD. cooked答案：B。
“is”后要接动词的ing 形式构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，A 选项“cook”是动词原形，C 选项“cooks”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“cooked”是过去式，都不符合，故选B。
3. We are ______ games in the classroom.A. playB. playingC. plays答案：B。
“are”是be 动词，后面接动词的ing 形式表示正在进行的动作，A 选项“play”是动词原形，C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“played”是过去式，均不符合，所以选B。
4. My father is ______ TV in the living room.A. watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watched答案：B。
“is”表明是现在进行时，要用be + 动词的ing 形式，A 选项“watch”是动词原形，C 选项“watches”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“watched”是过去式，都不符合，因此选B。
5. The students are ______ in the playground.A. runB. runningC. runsD. ran答案：B。
“are”提示是现在进行时，需要用动词的ing 形式，A 选项“run”是动词原形，C 选项“runs”是第三人称单数形式，D 选项“ran”是过去式，都不符合现在进行时的结构，所以答案是B。
动词ing形式作主语和宾语练习
动词ing 形式用法练习（主语和宾语）（一）1. I like ________ very much, but I don 't like ___________ this morning.A. swimming, swimmingB. to swim, to swimC. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming2. Little Jim should love ________ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking3. ---“ Did you close the door ---“ ”Yes, I remember ___________ it. ”A. to closeB. to closingC. closingD. closed4. Remember ________ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back5. I 'm sorry I forgot ________ your dictionary.Let 's borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing6. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter7. My brother regretted ________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missed8. I regret _________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing9. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped ________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking10. The teacher told the students to stop _________ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen11. ---“ What can we do to help Li Hai. ”---“ All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more. ”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize22. You didn 't hear us come in last nighTth. at 's good.We tried ______ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not13. He finished his homework, then he went on ________ a letter.A. writeB. writingC. withD. to write14. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _____ .A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut15. ---” You' ve come just in time to help us. ”---“ Fine, what needs __________ ”A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do16. You didn 't need _____________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell17. These young trees require _________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for18. The sentence wants ________ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it19. He hasn ' t got used ____________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living20. A very well-known person ________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living The clock was beginning _________ twelve and everybody held their breath. A. strike B. to strike C. striking D. struck I begin _________ the meaning, which begins _________ .A. understanding, to be clearB. to understand, to be clearC. understanding, being clearD. to understand, being clear The police forbidhere. A. park B. parking C. to park D. to be parkedThe heavy rain forbade me _________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my comingTom ' s parents do not allow Tom ___________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes Sorry, we don ' t allow __________ in the lecture room. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in They don ' t permit noise her.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made Missing the train means for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waitingI meant ________ you, but I was so busy. A. to call on B. calling on C. to call at D. calling atI would appreciate _________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you ' re calling She enjoys light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. listening toD. to listen toYou can keep the book until you _________ . A. have finished reading B. finish to read C. will finish readingD. have finished to read Ali said that she wouldn' t mind __________ alone at home. A. left B. being left C. to be left D. leaving If you keep _________ English, you can learn English well. A. practising speak B. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. to practise spokenOur monitor suggested _________ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having We are considering a new plan.A. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made21.22. 23. 24. 25.26.27. 28. 29.30. 31. 32.33. 34.35. 36. 37.38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ________ .A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch39. Can you imagine yourself _______ on a desert islandA. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed40. We can understand why he avoids _______ to us.A. to speakB. speechC. having spokenD. speaking41. Please excuse my _______ in without _________ .A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked42. Why have they delayed ________ the new schoolA. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened43. She ________ the key.A. admited takingB. admitted takingC. admitted having takenD. admitted to have taken44. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn ' t risk _____________ the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed45. I hope _________ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen46. I expected ________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I ' ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet47. We are planning _________ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visitB. pay a visit toC. visitingD. to visit48. She told me that she had decided ________ again.A. be not lateB. not be lateC. not to be lateD. to be not late49. Almost everyone fails ________ on the first try.A. in passing his driver ' sB.tetostpass his driver ' s testC. to have passed his driver 'D.sptea s tsing his driver ' s test50. The two weavers pretended ________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.A. workB. workingC. to be workedD. to be working。
动词ing形式练习
1．动名词作主语例：1.-What do you think made Mary so upset？-___ her new bicycle.（1997上海）A. As she lost B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing解析：答案C。
Losing在此为动名词，与her new bicycle构成动名词短语在句中作主语。
该题可以理解为：Losing her1.在下面的句型中，it是形式主语，v-ing形式作真正的主语。
1) It’s no use／good＋v-ing．如：It’s no good smoking, you’d better give it up．It’s no use arguing with him．2)It’s a waste of time / so nice/ foolish interesting / doing sth.It’s a waste of time waiting here.在这里等是浪费时间。
2.v-ing形式作主语，谓语动词用单数。
Learning new words is very useful to me．Writing headlines in English is not an easy job．动名词作宾语1）有些动词后只接动名词作宾语。
这类动词常见的有：admit，advise，finish, avoid，escape, delay，consider, dislike, mind, suggest，enjoy，miss , practise，imagine，appreciate（感激）,risk(冒险)等等。
2.Our monitor suggested _____a discussion of this subject. (85’)A．to have B．should have C．have D．HavingKey: D2）有些动词和动词词组既可接不定式也可接动名词作宾语，但意思不同。
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动词—i n g形式练习题
1.Takingpictures___veryinteresting.A.isB.areC.tobeD.be
2.______thebadnewsmadehimcry.A.HearB.HeardC.HearingD.Ishearing
3._____adeserthadalwaysbeenariskadventure.
A.beingcrossed
B.Havingcrossed
C.Crossing
D.Tohavecrossed
4.Beforehecame,I’dfinished_______thewholebook.
A.toread
B.tohaveread
C.reading
D.read
5.Ialwaysenjoy____topopularmusicatnight.
18.Whensheheardthebadnews,sheburst______.
A.intocrying
B.outtotears
C.crying
D.outcrying
19.Youmustnevercrossthestreetwithout______thelighttoturngreen.
A.waitingB/towaitC.waitingforD.towaitfor
20.Scientistssucceed_____proteinoutofoldnewspapers.
A.tomake
B.atmaking
C.making
D.inmaking
21.Ibecame______afterwatchingtoomuchtelevision.
A.bored
B.boring
C.bore
D.bores
22.Ifelt____byhisinterestinmynewinvention.
A.encourageBtoencourageC.wasencouragedD.encouraged
23.Hesatthere______anovel.A.readB.readingC.readsD.hadread
24.Don’twakeupthe______child.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.sleepy
25.Aproverbgoes:‘A___stonegathersnomoss’.A.rollB.rollingC.rolledD.r olls
26.Theheavyrainkeptus_____fortwohours.A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait
27.Ifoundadog______overbyacarontheroad.A.torunB.runC.ranD.running
28.Wefoundthebaby____onthefloor.A.sleptB.sleepC.asleepD.sleeping
29.Jacksawawoman______nearthedog,sohewalkeduptoher.
A.stood
B.stands
C.tostand
D.standing
30.Theygottheircar____atthegarage.
43Weather____,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.A.permitB.permitsC.permittedD .permitting
44.Thevacation____over,thestudentscamebacktoschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.be ing
45.____,weleftoffourwork.
A.Aftersettingthesun
B.Havingsetthesun
C.Thesunhavingset
D.Beingthesunse t.
46.___thepainting,hegaveasighofrelief.
A.Finishing
B.Hasfinished
C.Beingfinished
D.Havingfinished
47.___thewaytotake,thetravellerwentonhisjourney.
A.Telling
B.Havingtold
C.Havingbeentold
D.Havetold
48.TheUnited
Stateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttime___withmanyotherco pared
49.Whenyoufindsomethinginyourwritingthatneeds_____,youshouldmarkitont hepaper.
A.tobecorrecting
B.correct
C.tocorrect
D.correcting
50.Noneofusobjectedto____Georgetothebirthdayparty.
A.invite
B.inviting
C.haveinvited
D.invited
A.turningitoff
B.turnitoff
C.toturnitoff
D.havingturneditoff
此题选C。
有些动词既可跟-ing形式也可跟不定式作宾语，但含义不同。
如：（1）forget,remember后跟-ing形式表示已发生的动作，跟不定式表示未发生的动作。
（2）trytodo尽力做；trydoing试着做
（3）goontodo接着做（另一件事）；
goondoing继续做（原来在做的事）
（4）meantodo打算做；
meandoing意味着
（5）can’thelptodo不能帮助做；
can’thelpdoing禁不住做
（6）stoptodo停下来去做；
stopdoing停止做
5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
—Oh,excellent.It’sworth______asecondtime.
A.toread
B.toberead
C.reading
D.beingread
此题选C。
beworth后常跟-ing形式的主动式作宾语，表示被动意义。
6.Thissentenceneeds______.
A.aimprovement
B.improve
C.improving
D.improved。