英语to-do和doing地固定短语

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doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)

doing和todo作主语时的区别 (2) (1)

To do作主语和doing作主语有什么区别?2011-12-21 18:49提问者:兰志学|浏览次数:280次例如()(protect)wild animals,we must protect the places where they live.应该是To protect对么?我来帮他解答2011-12-21 22:22满意回答本题题意为为了保护动物,我们必须保护他们生存的地方这里用to do 作主语表目的to do和doing 作主语的区别1)一般来说,表示比较抽象的行为动作时多用动名词doing;表示比较具体的某次行为动作时多用不定式to do。

如:No smoking is permitted here.It is not very good for you to smoke so much.Reading more is necessary.It is quite necessary to read it again.2)在许多情况下,两者可以互换,意义上没有太大的差别。

如:Seeing him happy made me happy too.It made me happy to see him happy.It is useless learning something without practising it.It is useless to learn something without practising it.3)不定式to do作主语时,常使用形式主语结构;而动名词doing作主语时,较少用形式主语结构,只有在It is no good, It is no use, It is useless, It is worthwhile 等句型中出现it 作形式主语现象。

如:It is hard to make him change him mind.It is not an easy thing to master a language.How would it be to start tomorrow?It took all his strength to move out of the crowds.It seemed a pity to give up the chance.Business is business and it will not do to be so careless.It is no good pretending to know what you don't know.It is no use regretting the past.It is worthwhile learning another language.4)在there is no ... 句型中的主语只能用动名词doing,并且不能带逻辑主语。

英语to-do和doing的固定短语汇编

英语to-do和doing的固定短语汇编

英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+doing和+to do

初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+doing和+to do

初中新目标英语中考总复习英语版动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结一、带动词ing形式1.keep doing2.keep sb. Doing3.practise doing sth.4.enjoy doing5.finish doing6.be afraid of doing7.be busy doing8.look forward to doing9.how about doing、./what about doing10.spend some time (in)doing11.spend some money (in) buying12.feel like doing13.stop/keep/prevent … from doing14.thank sb for doing15.thanks for doing16.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 17.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating18.mind doing19.can’t help doing20.consider doing21.have fun doing sthhave difficulty doing sthhave trouble doing sthhave problem doing sth22.waste time/money doing23.instead of doing 24.miss doing25.hold on to doing26.pay attention to doing27.suggest doing28.It’s time for doing29.There is sb doing sth30.be used to doing sth31.be used for doing sth32. have a lot of experience33. sb allow doing sth34. put off doing sth35. succeed in doing sth36. end up doing37. give up doing38.二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1.had better (not) do sth.2.would you please (not) do sth3.why not do sth.4.why don’t you do sth.5.Shall we do sth.?6.let sb do sth.7.make sb. do sth. have sb do sth8.feel sb do sth三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:1.It’s time to do sth.2.It takes sb. some time to do sth3.tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. todo sth.4.Would you like to do sth.?5.It’s good/bad to do sth6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.7.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.8.sb. is ready to do sth.9.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.10.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth11.would like/love /decide/want/wish/to dosth.12.would like/love sb. to do sth.13.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.14.how/ when/where/whether to do sth15.can’t wait to do16.too … to do …17.be afraid /ready/able/sure to do18.It’s time to do sth19.My job is to do sth20.My dream is to do sth21.My hobby is to do sth22.refuse to do sth23.warn sb to do sth24.pretend to do sth25..teach/learn to do sth26.need to do sth27.be willing to do sth28..try to do sth29.try one’s best to do sth30.agree to do sth31.seem to do sth32.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth33.in order to do sth34.have a chance to do sth35.find it +adj + for sb to do sth36.have sth to do37.There is sth for sb to do38.be anxious to do39.afford to do sth40.两个动作连用,表目的ed to do sth42.be used to do sth43.be supposed to do sth44.allow sb to do sth45.sb be allowed to do sth46.the best way is to do sth47.the next step is to do sth48.have nothing to do with49.the first thing is to do sth50.it’s best to do sth51.it’s a good time to do sth52.it is a good way to do sth53.add to do54.urge sb to docate sb to do56.wait for sb to do57.order sb to do58.happen to do sth59.lead sb to do sth60.it’ a good place to do sth61.invite sb to do62.get to do sth63.expect to do64.volunteer to do sth 65.offer to do sth66.have an opportunity to do67.get sb to do sth68.it’s one’s duty to do sthe sth to do sth70.be sure to do sth71.have to do sth72.be able/unable to do sth四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1.stop to do/ doing2.forget to do/ doing3.remember to do/doing4.go on to do/doing5.like to do/doing6.love to do/doing7.prefer to do/doing8.hate to do/doing五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:、1..begin to do/doing2.start to do/doing3.continue to do/doing4.take turns to do/doing六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语to-do类短语

初中英语to-do类短语

初中英语to do类短语1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事2.ask for sth 请求某物3.ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事4.afford to do sth 有能力做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事7.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事8.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必(不) 做某事9.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事10.be ready to do sth准备去做某事11.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难12.(sth)be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事13.be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事14.be willing to do sth乐意做某事15.be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事16.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事17.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样18.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事19.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事20.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事21.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事22.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事23.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)25.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)26.fail to do sth 做某事失败27.go on to do sth 继续做另一件事28.happen to do sth碰巧做某事29.have a change to do sth30.= have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事31.help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事32.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事33.How long does it take sb to do sth?34.花费某人多少时间做某事35.in order to do sth 为了做某事36.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事37.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候38.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责39.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth40.做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法)41.It’s time (for sb)to do sth = It’s time for sth该(某人)做某事了。

初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析

初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析

初中英语语法之动词后跟to do 和doing的短语解析※一、跟to do 不定式的短语句型1、afford to do sth 承担得起做某事His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.他母亲承担不起自己孩子的教育费用。

2、agree to do sth 同意做某事Mum and Dad have agreed to have a party at home.妈妈和爸爸已经同意在家里举办一次聚会。

3、aim to do sth 目的是做某事The class aims to teach the students how to play basketball.这节课的目的是教这些学生如何打篮球。

4、appear to do sth 好像/ 似乎做某事She appears to have many friends.她好像有很多朋友。

5、arrange to do sth 安排/ 计划做某事We arranged to meet at 7:00 to play football.我们计划七点集合去踢足球。

6、ask to do sth 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.这个男孩要求骑自行车去上学。

7、choose to do sth 选择做某事Half of the students choose to go to big cities.一半的学生选择去大城市。

8、decide to do sth 决定做某事He decided to be a firefighter.他决定当一名消防员。

9、expect to do sth 期望做某事You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.你不要指望在几个月内就能学会一门外语。

help to do和help doing的用法

help to do和help doing的用法

help to do和help doing的用法全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:帮助是人们在日常生活中经常会遇到的一种行为,它可以体现出人们之间的互助精神。

在英语中,帮助这个概念可以用两种形式来表达,分别是help to do和help doing。

两者在用法上有一些不同之处,下面我们来详细了解一下。

首先,help to do的用法。

help to do是指帮助某人去做某事或完成某事。

在这种情况下,to do是不可省略的。

比如:She helped me to carry the heavy boxes.(她帮助我把重箱子搬了。

)They always help each other to improve their English.(他们总是互相帮助来提高他们的英语。

)在上面两个例句中,help to do表达了某人帮助别人去做某事的意思,强调了动作的完成。

此外,help to do还可以用在被动语态中:The old man was helped to cross the road by a kind-hearted stranger.(老人被一个好心的陌生人帮助过马路。

)在这个例句中,help to do被用在了被动语态中,表达了老人被帮助过马路的情况。

而help doing则是指帮助某人正在进行中的事情,即帮助某人完成一项行动或活动。

在这种情况下,doing是一个动名词,可以替代具体的动词或动词短语。

比如:She is helping her sister clean the house.(她正在帮助她姐姐打扫房子。

)The teacher always helps the students with their homework.(老师总是帮助学生们做作业。

)在这两个例句中,helping her sister clean the house和helps the students with their homework表达了帮助某人正在进行中的事情的意思,强调了动作的过程。

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to do 和doing 的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事同意做某事agree to do sth.安排做某事arrange to do sth.要求做某事ask to do sth.请求做某事beg to do sth.想要做某事care to do sth.决定做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.要求做某事demand to do sth.determine to do sth. 决心做某事期待做某事expect to do sth.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事设法做某事manage to do sth.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事准备做某事prepare to do sth.假装做某事pretend to do sth.promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. need sb. to do sth. oblige sb. to do sth. order sb. to do sth. permit sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事需要某人做某事迫使某人做某事命令某人做某事允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth. 。

doing与to do的一些用法 Nicole20120102

doing与to do的一些用法 Nicole20120102

一、某些固定结构里用doing--It's no good arguing with him.--It's no use telling him that.--It's no fun being a hostess.二、doing在need, deserve, require之后,有被动的含义。

Your hair needs cutting (= …needs to be cut). 你该理发了。

The point deserves mentioning.Does your suit require pressing, sir? (= …require to be pressed)先生,您的衣服需要熨吗?三、含有介词to的短语后用doingprefer doing to doing(情愿做…,而不做…), look forward to doing(渴望做…..), object to doing(反做….), be used to doing(习惯于……), in addition to doing(除了…..), be accustomed to doing(习惯于…..), take to doing(开始….,形成…..习惯)--I prefer singing to acting.--I never got used to going to bed so late.--Just lately he’s taken to hiding his socks under the carpet.四、形容词后面可以跟doing作其补足语。

如:--They are busy preparing a barbecue.--We're fortunate (in) having Aunt Mary as a baby-sitter.--The cartons are worth saving.五、最常见的其后接doing的动词:admit(承认;供认), appreciate(感激), avoid(避免), cease(停止), commence(开始,着手), confess (to) (承认,坦白), consider(考虑;思考), contemplate(计划,打算), continue(继续), delay(耽搁, 延迟, 延期), deny(否认, 拒绝), deserve(应受, 值得), detest(极度厌恶), dislike(厌恶), dread(害怕), endure(忍耐), enjoy(喜欢), escape(逃脱,逃走), face(面临,面对), (not) fancy(设想,幻想), feel like(想), finish(完成), give up(放弃), can't help(禁不住), imagine(想象), involve(包括), justify(证明...是正当的), mention(论及, 提及), mind(介意), miss(逃脱或避免), postpone(推迟, 使延期), practise(练习), put off(推迟,延期), quit(停止,放弃), recommend(建议), require(需要),resent(憎恶,怨恨), resist(忍住;抵抗), resume(重新开始), risk(冒...的危险), (can't) stand(忍受), suggest(建议)admit(承认;供认)John has admitted breaking the window.约翰已承认打碎了窗子。

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配

2000(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作 stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on 继续 go out出去 go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程 send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出 write down 写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in 对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at 对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with 用......充满 be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for 给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing 忙着做come true实现 do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married结婚get together相聚 go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to-do和doing的固定短语

英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

七年级初一英语综合人教版 关于接to do与doing主要短语

七年级初一英语综合人教版 关于接to do与doing主要短语

精心整理初一英语常考短语to do 与doing集锦to do1.ask sb to do 叫某人做某事2.forget to do 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)4.hate doing 讨厌做某事5.dislike doing 不喜欢做某事6.love doing 喜欢做某事7.stand doing 忍受做某事8.need doing 需要做某事9.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10.bear doing 忍受做某事11.feel like doing 想要做某事12.spend ……doing 花费……做某事(人作主语)用英语in English一辆中国小汽车 a Chinese car一辆英国小汽车an English car多大how old在校at school在家at home我不知道。

I don’t know进来come in值日be on duty看起来很像look the same在椅子后面behind the chair在墙上on the wall在床下under the bed在门附近near the door一幅教室的画 a picture of a classroom在画中in the picture在讲台上on the teacher’s desk一幅中国地图 a map of China特别行政区an SAR在包里in the bag快来come on在小山上on the hill浅蓝色light blue穿红色外套的in the red coat / in red在格林夫人的晒衣绳上on Mr Green’s clothes line深褐色dark brown穿上put on把某物给某人give sth to sb起床get up去上学go to school一幅我家的旧照片an old photo of my family 在中间in the middle去教室go to the classroom把某物带到某处take sth to sw把某物放到……里put s th in …太重too heavy充满、装满be full of / be filled with我明白了I see一瓶桔汁 a bottle of orange juice去求助于警察go to the policeman for help一些喝的something to drink一些吃的something to eat冰淇淋ice cream中餐吃不同的食品have different food for lunch 出去吃go out to eat打篮球play basketball打排球play volleyball踢足球play football擅长于…… be good at想试试want a go关窗close the window看黑板look at the blackboard 玩溜溜球play with a yo-yo画画draw a picture和某人交谈talk with sb照相take photos一些少先队员some Young Pioneers在公园in the park在湖面上on the lake他们中的一个one of them在某人的家at one’s home吃丰盛的早餐have a big breakfast一快面包 a piece of bread在湖中心in the middle of the lake 在水里in the water跳到……里jump into…开会have a meeting谈论talk about说点儿汉语speak a little Chinese 长城the Great Wall中医Chinese medicine 为孩子们工作work for children 在白天in the day在夜间at night向某人学习…… learn … from sb挣更多的钱make more money 在周末at weekends离开家leave home进行体育活动have sports立刻、马上right now骑自行车by bike坐小船by boat坐火车by train步行on foot回家度假go home for holidays精心整理每年every year花太多时间take too much time 散步的好天气 a fine day for walking 上学迟到be late for school早点儿 a little earlier对……有益be good for…等等so on……的价格the price of上车get on a/ the bus。

【精品】初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

【精品】初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

不定式的固定短语(to do sth)1.would like to do sth2.want to do sth3.stop to sth4.remember to do sth5.forget to do sth6.decide to do sth7.ask to do sth8.tell to do sth9.order sb to do sth 10.try to do sth 11.try one`s best to do sth 12.start to do sth 13.begin to do sth 14.teach sb to do sth 15.it`s time to do sth = it`s time for sth 16.it takes sb st to do sth 17.it`s good / bad for sb to do sth 18.it`s necessary / important for sb to do sth 19.it`s safe / dangerous for sb to do sth 20.it`s ready to do sth = it`s ready for sth 21.be happy to do sth = be nice to do sth = be glad to do sth = be great to do sth 22.be afraid to do sth 23.need to do sth 24.hope sb to do sth = wish sb to do sth 25.tell sb the way to sp 26.be sorry to do sth 27.be sure to do sth 28.it`s adj enough for sb to do sth 29.agree to do sth 30.it`s one`s turn to do sth 31.sb have / has no time to do sth 32.afford to do sth 33.be surprised to do sth = to one`s surprised = be surprised at sth 34.invite sb to do sth 35.learn to do sth动名词固定短语(doing sth)1.like dong sth2. enjoy dong sth3.have fun doing sth4.hate doing sth5. dislike doing sth6.stop doing sth7. remember doing sth8.forget doing sth9.begin doing sth 10.start doing sth 11.see sb doing sth 12.hear sb doing sth 13.watch sb doing sth 14.find sb doing sth 15.finish doing sth 16.go on doing sth 17.try doing sth 18.sb spend st / sm (in) doing sth 19.practice doing sth 20.would sb mind doing sth 21.keep sb doing dth 22.be busydoing sth = be busy with sth 23.be with doing sth 24.stop sb from doing sth = prevent sb from dong sth = keep sb from doing sth 25.what about doing sth = how about doing sth动词原形的固定短语(do sth)1.make sb do sth2.let sb do sth3.help sb (to) do sth4.see sb do sth = hear sb do sth = watch sb do sth = find sb do sth5.you`d better do sth —you`d better not do sth6.why don`t sb do sth = why not do sth1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the wholeworld 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can passthe test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watchTV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full ofwater the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : Iam sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am s orry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( len d sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why n ot consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it+adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closingdoor 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb= get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give atall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away f rom go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothingto do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 150 in the north of… 东)。

初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

初中英语to_do_doing_do短语

不定式的固定短语(to do sth)1.would like to do sth2.want to do sth3.stop to sth4.remember to do sth5.forget to do sth6.decide to do sth7.ask to do sth8.tell to do sth9.order sb to do sth 10.try to do sth 11.try one`s best to do sth 12.start to do sth 13.begin to do sth 14.teach sb to do sth 15.it`s time to do sth = it`s time for sth 16.it takes sb st to do sth 17.it`s good / bad for sb to do sth 18.it`s necessary / important for sb to do sth 19.it`s safe / dangerous for sb to do sth 20.it`s ready to do sth = it`s ready for sth 21.be happy to do sth = be nice to do sth = be glad to do sth = be great to do sth 22.be afraid to do sth 23.need to do sth 24.hope sb to do sth = wish sb to do sth 25.tell sb the way to sp 26.be sorry to do sth 27.be sure to do sth 28.it`s adj enough for sb to do sth 29.agree to do sth 30.it`s one`s turn to do sth 31.sb have / has no time to do sth 32.afford to do sth 33.be surprised to do sth = to one`s surprised = be surprised at sth 34.invite sb to do sth 35.learn to do sth动名词固定短语(doing sth)1.like dong sth2. enjoy dong sth3.have fun doing sth4.hate doing sth5. dislike doing sth6.stop doing sth7. remember doing sth8.forget doing sth9.begin doing sth 10.start doing sth 11.see sb doing sth 12.hear sb doing sth 13.watch sb doing sth 14.find sb doing sth 15.finish doing sth 16.go on doing sth 17.try doing sth 18.sb spend st / sm (in) doing sth 19.practice doing sth 20.would sb mind doing sth 21.keep sb doing dth 22.be busydoing sth = be busy with sth 23.be with doing sth 24.stop sb from doing sth = prevent sb from dong sth = keep sb from doing sth 25.what about doing sth = how about doing sth动词原形的固定短语(do sth)1.make sb do sth2.let sb do sth3.help sb (to) do sth4.see sb do sth = hear sb do sth = watch sb do sth = find sb do sth5.you`d better do sth —you`d better not do sth6.why don`t sb do sth = why not do sth1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( len d sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)。

10组后接不定式和动名词的动词短语的区别,看后就会

10组后接不定式和动名词的动词短语的区别,看后就会

10组后接不定式和动名词的动词短语的区别,看后就会有些动词后既可接动词不定式,又可接动名词,但它们却有区别。

如1. like to do与like doing前者表示“此时喜欢做某事”,指一次性动作;后者表示“经常喜欢做某事”,指习惯性动作。

如:(1)I like to swim in this river now. (现在喜欢去游泳)(2)I like swimming. (平常喜欢游泳)类似的还有:dislike to do / doing (“不喜欢做某事”) , hate to do / doing (“讨厌做某事”) ,love to do / doing (“热爱做某事”) ,prefer to do / doing (“更喜欢做某事”) 。

2. remember to do与remember doing前者表示“记得要去做某事”,后者表示“记得做过某事”。

如:(1)She remembered to see her parents the next day. (记住明天要做的事)(2)I remembered meeting her yesterday. (记住昨天做过的事)3. forget to do 与forget doing前者表示“忘了要去做某事”,后者表示“忘了做过某事”。

如:(1)They always forget to have lunch when they are busy. (忘记吃饭,“吃饭”这事没有做)(2)I forgot phoning Tom, so I phoned him the second time. (忘记打了电话,“打电话”这事做过了)4. try to do与try doing前者表示“试图(尽力)做某事”,后者表示“尝试(试着)做某事”。

如:(1)He tried to catch the early bus and he got on it at last. (想要赶上早班车)(2)I tried getting on well with the new students. (尝试着与人相处)5. mean to do 与mean doing前者表示“打算做某事”,后者表示“意味着做某事”。

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语

八年级上册英语todo和doing部分的短语1. 八年级上册英语里有好多“to do”的短语呢。

像“want to do sth.”,这可太常用啦。

就说我吧,I want to play basketball this afternoon.(我今天下午想去打篮球)。

想做某事的时候,“want to do”就像一把钥匙,能打开我们表达愿望的大门呢。

2. 还有“decide to do sth.”,这个短语也很重要哦。

我朋友小明,He decided to study harder after getting a bad grade.(在得到一个差成绩之后,他决定更努力地学习)。

做决定的时候就用它,就像在人生的岔路口选了一条路一样明确。

3. “like to do sth.”也经常出现。

你有没有这种感觉呢?有时候你就like to read a book in a quiet corner.(喜欢在一个安静的角落读书)。

这就像你找到了一个小确幸,做自己喜欢的事情时那种感觉棒极了。

4. “try to do sth.”可不能忘。

好比我在解一道很难的数学题的时候,I try to find the answer by myself.(我试着自己找到答案)。

这就像在黑暗里摸索着找灯的开关,充满了探索的感觉。

5. 再说说“doing”部分的短语。

“enjoy doing sth.”是个很有趣的短语。

我妈妈就enjoy cooking delicious food.(喜欢做美味的食物)。

享受做某事就像在一个快乐的花园里漫步,心里满是愉悦。

6. “keep doing sth.”也很常用。

My sister keeps practicing dancing every day.(我妹妹每天都坚持练习跳舞)。

这就好比小水滴不断地滴在石头上,总有一天能穿石,坚持做一件事总会有收获的。

7. “finish doing sth.”也很关键哦。

stoptodo和stopdoing的意思和区别

stoptodo和stopdoing的意思和区别

stop to do和stop doing的意思和区别
stop to do sth. 的意思是中断当前正在做的某事,然后去做另外一件事。

stop doing sth. 的意思是停止正在做的某事。

二者的含义不同、语法不同、形式不同、动作的结果不同。

1、含义不同:
stop doing sth是“停止做某事”;stop to do sth 是“停下来开始做某事”。

2、语法不同:
stop doing sth是“停止做某事”,其中doing是stop的宾语,是要停止的动作;stop to do sth 是“停下来开始做某事”,to do是stop的状语,表示目的,是要开始做的事情。

3、形式不同:
stop to do sth. 这一形式看似是一个短语,其实本质上是“stop”单词加上了不定式“to do”,该不定式表示“要去做……”这个动作。

通过了解短语形式以很好的记忆和区分二者用法。

stop doing sth. 是一个固定搭配,一个“约定俗成”的短语。

4、动作的结果不同:
stop doing动作结果是停止了。

stop to do开始了新的动作。

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英语to do和doing的固定短语afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 . forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

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