英语必修一第四单元 单词
人教新课标高中英语单词精讲系列 必修一 第四单元 Earthquakes
Unit 4 Earthquake
1. earthquake n./c/ 地震→quake ①n.地震/震动②v.摇晃/打斗≈shake
2. right away = at once = immediately = in no time立刻/马上
3. well n.井;spring 泉/春天;smell n/v →smelly adj.
4. farmyard n.农场/农家→schoolyard n.校园
5. burst ①n.突裂/爆发→vi.(burst, burst)①闯入:burst/break into sp
②爆裂/爆发/突然:burst into sth= burst out doing sth→burst into tears = burst out crying;burst into laughter = burst out laughing
6. 基数词+ million + 可数名词复数→millions of + 可数名词复数
7. event n./c/ ①大事/事件②(运动)项目
8. as if/though 似乎/好像①引导表语从句:it look/seem + as if/though 从句②引导方式状语从句③从句可能使用虚拟语气(过去)
9. (be) at an end结束/终结→at the end of…在…末尾/尽头(时/空间);by the end of…到…末为止(完成时)→in the end最后/终于
10. nation n.→national adj.;dirt n.→dirty adj.;dust n.→dusty adj.
高中英语必修一第四单元单词课件
(1) Ever since the earthquake, this temple has been in ruins . 自从地震以来,这座寺庙一直是废城一片。 (2) the ruins of an ancient castle 一座古代城堡的遗迹 (3) Heavy smoking may ruin yourself (you), so you should give it up as soon
(1)The teacher judged him to be honest. 老师认为他是诚实的。 (2)As the old saying goes,“Don’t judge a book by its cover.” 俗话说,“不要以貌取人。” (3) As far as I can judge ,the second person is more reliable. 据我判断,第二个人更可靠一些。 (4) Judging (judge) from what he said,he was very disappointed. 从他说的话判断,他非常失望。
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2 frightening adj.令人恐惧的
※frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬 frighten sb. /sth. away把……吓跑 frighten sb. into/out of doing sth. 吓唬某人以使其做/不做某事
外研社英语新教材 必修一M4 新单词
• saying n. 格言,谚语,警句 1. As the saying goes.... 常言道... As the old saying goes, where there’s a will, there’s a way. 古话说,有志者事竟成。
• surroundings n. 周围的事物,环境 • We are living in pleasant surroundings.我们生活在舒适的环境中。
• surrounding a.附近的,四周的 • the surrounding area 周围地区
• surround v.包围,围绕 • surround...with 用...包围 • be surrounded by/with 被...包围/环绕 • My house is surrounded by many trees.
• strike a match 划火柴 strike the hour 整点报时 be on strike 在罢工 Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。
strike sb. + 介词 + the + 身体部位 击打某人的.... The stone struck the man in the eye. 石头击中了那人的眼睛。
高一英语必修一unit4单词
17. disaster n. 灾难,灾祸
• Eg: The fire was a great disaster.
• 拓展: natural disaster 自然灾害
•
a disaster area 灾区
18. dig out (dug) 挖出,翻找出
• Eg: Why did you dig out those old magazines?
frightened adj. 受惊的,受恐吓的
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
短语: be frightened at… 受…惊吓
It seemed that the world was at an end!
第十页,共29页。
8. at an end 结束,终结
eg: 炎热的天气终于结束了。
The hot days are at last at an end. The hot days come to an end at last. be at an end = come to an end 结束
his age.
第五页,共29页。
4. smelly adj. 有臭味的,发臭的
• Eg: His socks are smelly.
• 词根:smell 可用作系动词或实义动 词,用作系动词时,意为“闻起来”; 用作实义动词时意为“闻”
高中英语必修一第4单元单词(新)
广东省中山市小榄中学
Upton Ru
E-mail: 110510765@qq.com
disaster /dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n.灾难;灾害
tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n.(pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风;旋风
drought/ / draʊt / n.旱灾;久旱
in shock 震惊;吃惊
electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n.电;电能
trap /træ p/ vt. 使陷入圈套 n. 陷阱;险境
首 页
bury /ˈberi/ vt. 埋葬;安葬
breathe / bri:ð/ vi.& vt.呼吸
revive /rɪˈvaɪv/ vt.& vi.复活;(使)苏醒
in the open air 露天;在户外
上 页
hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ n . (尤指大西洋的)飓风
survive /səˈvaɪv/ vi.生存;存活 vt. 幸存;艰难度过
首 页
power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n.电力供应;力量;控制力
tap /tæ p/ vi.& vt. n.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍;水龙头; 下 页
下
页
magnitude /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n.(地)震级;重大
高中英语2019新教材必修一Unit 4 natural disasters 单词
Book1 Unit 4(英译中)Book1 Unit 4(中译英)disaster n.灾难;灾害
tornado 龙卷风;旋风
drought n.旱灾;久旱
landslide n. ( landfall) 崩塌,滑坡
slide vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动
tsunami n. 海啸
flood n.洪vi. vt.淹没,大量涌入
volcanic eruption 火山喷发
magnitude n. (地)震级;重大
rescue n.& vt.营救;救援
damage vt.损害,破坏n.损坏,损失
destroy vt. 摧毁,毁灭
evacuate vt.疏散,撤出vi.撤离
helicopter n. 直升机
death n. 死;死亡
affect vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动shelter n.避难处vt.保护,掩蔽vi.躲避
crack n.裂纹;裂缝vi,vt. (使)破裂
as if 好像;仿佛
ruin n.&vt. 破坏;毁坏
in ruins 严重受损;破败不堪
percent n. 百分之…adj.&adv.每一百种
brick n. 砖;砖块
metal n.金属
shock n.震惊,令人震惊的事,休克vt.(使)震惊in shock 震惊;吃惊
electricity n.电;电能
trap vt.使落入险境,使陷入圈套n. 险境陷阱bury vt. 埋葬;安葬
breathe vi.& vt.呼吸
revive vt.& vi.复活;(使)苏醒
revival n.振兴;复苏
高中必修一英语第四单元单词手写
高中必修一英语第四单元单词手写Ⅰ.Vocabulary
earthquake
quake n.
right away
well n.
crack n.&vt./vi.
smelly
farmyard
pipe
burst
million
tens of
eventas if
at an end
nation
country
statecanal
steam
dirt
ruin
in ruins
suffering
extreme extremely
injure vt.&n. injured the injured
survivor
destroy
brick
dam
track railway tracks useless
shock
rescue
trap
electricity
disaster
dig out
bury
mine
miner
shelter
a great number of
title
reporter
bar
damage
frighten
frightened congratulation
judge
sincerely
express
outline
headline
cyclist
高中英语必修一第四单元单词
01. disaster/dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难;灾害
02. tornado/tɔ:ˈneɪdə/ n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风;旋风
03. drought/draʊt/ n. 旱灾;久旱
04. landslide/ˈlændslaɪd/n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡
05. slide/slaɪd/ vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动
06. tsunami/tsu:ˈnɑ:mi/n. 海啸
07. flood/flʌd/ n. 洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
08. volcanic eruption/vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn/ 火山喷发
09. magnitude/ˈmægnɪtju:d/ n. (地)震级;重大
10. rescue/ˈreskju:/n.& vt.营救;救援
11.damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/ vt. 损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
12. destroy/dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt. 摧毁;毁灭
13. evacuate/ɪˈvækjueɪt/ vt. 疏散;撤出vi.撤离
14. helicopter/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机
15. death/deθ/n. 死;死亡
16. affect/ə'fekt/ vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
17. shelter/'ʃeltə(r)/ n. 避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽 vi. 躲避 (风、雨或危险)
18. crack/kræk/n. 裂纹;裂缝 vi. & vt. (使)破裂
外研版高中英语必修一第四单元单词
Surveyn、调查
Neighbourhood n、四邻;街坊
Local adj;地方得;当地得
Suburb城郊;郊区;边缘
Hometown n家乡;故乡
Attactive adj有吸引力得;吸引人得
Fortunate adj幸运得;吉祥得
Pretty adv相当得;很
Sound vi;听起来
Tourist n旅游者;观光客
bother打扰;烦扰;麻烦
nuisance n令人讨厌得得人或事
rent n租金
district n地域;区域;行政区
approach n接近
harbour n海港
gorgeous美丽得;宜人得
architecture n建筑;建筑学
starve vi饿死
park vt停车
traffic n交通
committee n委员会
organisation n组织
unemployed n失业得;没有工作得
household n家属;家人
occupation n职业;占有
prefessional adj专业得
manual adj用手得;手得
employment n就业;工作;职业
gallery n美术馆
exchange vt交换
fascinating n迷人得;吸引人得
afford vt付得起
survive vt死里逃生;大难不死 vi幸存;活下来contact vt联络;联系 vi n 接触,联系
江苏-牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一第四单元单词全解析(带音标)_2
江苏徐州*徐老师
Unit 4
1. skip /skip/vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过
1、[V , usually + adv./prep.] 蹦蹦跳跳地走
2、不做(应做的事等);不参加(应参加的)
3、跳过(正常的步骤等);略过;漏过
Skip off 突然溜走
skip sth: 跳过,略过;不做……
skip (out of) sth: 悄悄离开……
skipping-rope: 跳绳
2. yogurt n.酸奶
3. *faint vi.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的;微弱的;可能性不大的
adj.微弱的(= weak adj.弱的, 虚弱的) (物暗淡的人虚弱的眩晕的) 我晕! make me faint
1、(光、声、味)微弱的,不清楚的-- faint sound, weak sound / weak voice, faint voice
2、微小的;可能性不大的 very small; possible but unlikely 同义词: slight
3、(不可修饰名词)晕眩的;虚弱无力的;快要昏厥的 feeling weak and tired and likely to become nconscious = unconscious(adj.失去知觉, 无意识的)-- vi&n昏厥同义词:pass out
4. pass out 昏迷,失去知觉
Pass sth out 分发某物(=hand out 分发)
pass by经过
pass away去世(委婉说法)
pass down把……传给后人(常用于被动语态)pass sth.on(to sb.)转交;(用后)传给
高中英语人教版必修一必修四单词带音标
必修一
Unit 1
△survey /'s??ve?/ n. 调查;测验
add up 合计
upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦
ignore [iɡ?n?:] vt. 不理睬;忽视
calm [kɑ:m] vt. & vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定
adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的
calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来
have got to 不得不;必须
concern [k?n?s?:n] vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到;
n. 担心;关注;(利害)关系
be concerned about 关心;挂念
walk the dog 遛狗
loose [lu:s] adj. 松的;松开的
△vet n. 兽医
go through 经历;经受
△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n. 荷兰(西欧国家)
△Jewish [?d?u:??] 犹太人的;犹太族的
German [?d??:m?n] adj. 德国的;德国人的;德语的; n.德国人;德语
△Nazi n. 纳粹党人
adj. 纳粹党的
set down 记下;放下;登记
series [?si?ri:z] n. 连续;系列
a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
△Kitty n. 基蒂(女名)
outdoors [?autd?:z] adv. 在户外;在野外
△spellbind [?spel?ba?nd] vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住;迷惑
必修一英语第四单元单词
必修一英语第四单元单词
1、achievement n. 成就,成绩
['æchievm(ə)nt]
2、composer n. 作曲家
[kəm'pəʊzə]
3、classical adj. 古典的
[kæn'lɪsɪkəl]
4、pop adj. 流行的
[pɒp]
5、jazz n. 爵士乐
[dʒæz]
6、status n. 地位,身份
['steɪtəs]
7、agent n. 代理人
['eɪdʒənt]
8、pianist n. 钢琴家
['piænɪst]
9、association n. 协会,社团
[əˌsəʊʃi'eɪʃ(ə)n]
10、territory n. 领土,领地
['terɪt(ə)rɪ]
11、choir n. 合唱团
['kwaɪə]
12、concert n. 音乐会,演奏会
['kɒnsət]
13、broadcast n. 广播,播音
['brɔːdkɑːst]
14、audience n. 观众,听众
['ɔːdɪns]
15、exhibition n. 展览,展览会
[ˌeksɪ'bɪʃ(ə)n]
16、artist n. 艺术家,画家
['ɑːtɪst]
17、gallery n. 画廊,美术馆
['ɡæl(ə)rɪ]
18、attract v. 吸引,引起注意
[ə'trækt]
19、facility n. 设施,设备
[fə'sɪlɪtɪ]
20、intangible adj. 无形的,触摸不到的[ɪn'tæn(d)ʒəb(ə)l]
21、appreciate v. 欣赏,感激
[ə'priːʃɪeɪt]
高一英语必修一unit4单词表
高一英语必修一unit4单词表
摘要:
一、前言
二、Unit 4 单词表概述
1.单词表结构
2.单词表主题
三、单词表详解
1.单词列表
2.单词记忆方法
3.单词运用实例
四、学习建议
1.制定学习计划
2.拓展词汇量
3.巩固复习
正文:
【前言】
英语学习离不开词汇的积累,高中英语课程标准要求学生在高中阶段掌握约3500 个单词。本篇文章将为您详细解读高中英语必修一Unit 4 单词表,帮助您更有效地学习和记忆这些单词。
【Unit 4 单词表概述】
Unit 4 单词表是高中英语必修一第四单元的词汇部分,共收录了约40 个
单词和短语。这些词汇涵盖了生活、学习、科技等多个方面,与学生日常生活紧密相关。学习这些词汇有助于提高学生英语听说读写的能力,为高考和其他英语考试打下坚实基础。
【单词表详解】
1.单词列表
以下是Unit 4 单词表的完整列表:
(此处列出Unit 4 单词表的所有单词)
2.单词记忆方法
要有效地记忆这些单词,首先要对单词的发音、拼写、词义和用法进行全面了解。推荐使用以下方法进行记忆:
(1)制作单词卡片,一面写单词,另一面写释义,方便随时翻阅。
(2)结合例句记忆单词,将单词放入实际语境中,提高记忆效果。
(3)参加词汇记忆比赛,如“单词打卡”等活动,激发学习兴趣。
3.单词运用实例
通过阅读、写作等实际应用场景来巩固和加深对单词的理解,具体可以参考以下实例:
(1)I always carry a dictionary with me because I love to learn new words.
(2)The scientists are working on a new technology that can help reduce pollution.
高中英语必修一第四单元单词 课件 人教课标版
? 2.smelly adj. 发臭的,有臭味的 ? smelly=smell+-y (可以构成形容词的后缀) ? 类似的形容词: ? rainy ;snowy;cloudy ; ? foggy;sunny; greedy; tasty
bury oneself in = be buried in 专心于... You'll have to bury yourself in your studies if you want to pass the entrance examinations . 要想通过入学考试,你必须埋头读书。
? 10. a great/good/large number of 许多,大量 (修饰 可数名词)
A number of books have been missing from the library .图书馆丢失了许多书。 ? the number of ... 的数目 ? The number of people who are infected( 感染) with H1N1 flu is increasing. ? 修饰不可数名词:
高中英语必修一第四单元单词
Unit4:Words & Expressions
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 重点单词和短语 课件
2. survive vt. 幸存于;比…活得长 1. She survived her husband by 5 years. 2. He survived the earthquake.
不能说he survived from/in the earthquake.
vi. 幸存;保存下来 Some old customs have survived into the present.
_s_u_r_v_iv_o_r_s_(survive). 3. The area _w_a_s_s_tr_i_c_k_en_ (strike) by a serious disaster just now.
Byபைடு நூலகம்-bye!
单句填空: 1. A large quantity of money has been collected to help those
__s_u_f_fe_r_in_g___(suffer) from the floods. 2. The plan crashed in an area of dense jungle. There were no
encouraging speech. 3. He talks as if he _w__e_re_ (be) a native English speaker.
Unit 4 重点单词、短语精讲
Words高中英语必修一第四单元单词
have hurt Their criticisms _________him deeply. injured Smoking will ________his health. injured the car accident. He was slightly ________in wounded the fighting. He got _________in hurt What you said _____my feeling.
4. as if 后的从句可用两种语气
1)虚拟语气(说话者主观想象或夸大的比喻)
2)陈述语气,时态一致(是事实或可能性很大) When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken. 当铅笔一部分放进水里,看起来好像折断了似的。 (虚拟) It looks as if it`s going to rain.
A The village ___ after the war. A. lay in ruins B. lay at ruins C. lay in ruin D. lied in ruins C in the accident is The car which was ___ being repaired in the garage. A. hurt B. ruined C. damaged D. destroyed
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英语必修一第四单元
Earthquakes
Ⅰ.Vocabulary
earthquake
quake n.
right away
well n.
crack n.&vt./vi.
smelly
farmyard
pipe
burst
million tens of 成十上百
event 历史事件,比赛项目
as if
at an end
nation 民族,侧重人民country 国土state 政权canal
steam
dirt
ruin
in ruins
suffering
extreme extremely
injure vt.&n. injured the injured survivor
destroy
brick
dam
track railway tracks
useless
shock
rescue
trap
electricity
disaster
dig out
bury
mine
miner
shelter
a great number of
title
reporter
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