2016贵阳市中考英语真题卷+答案 word版
2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷-答案
贵州省贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】C13.【答案】A14.【答案】C15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】B20.【答案】A21.【答案】C22.【答案】A23.【答案】A24.【答案】C25.【答案】A26.【答案】B27.【答案】A28.【答案】C29.【答案】B30.【答案】CⅡ.单项选择31.【答案】B【解析】句意为:据说,在很多西方国家,13都是个不吉利的数字。
此处泛指“一个不吉利的数字”,unlucky 的读音以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词an。
故选B。
【考点】冠词的用法32.【答案】A【解析】句意为:晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏来放松自己。
either...or...意为“要么……要么……”,是固定用法,符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】连词的用法33.【答案】C【解析】由“Elephants have good memories.”克制,他们能够走很远的路,从不迷路。
Get lost 意为“迷路”,符合题意。
故选C。
【考点】动词短语辨析34.【答案】A【解析】由答语“Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.”可知,问句询问的是“你去没去什么有趣的地方度假?”anywhere意为“某个地方”,用于疑问句中,符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】副词辨析35.【答案】B【解析】watch sth. doing sth. 意为“观看某物做某事”,是固定用法。
故选B。
【考点】非谓语动词36.【答案】C【解析】由“stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night”可知,他现在感觉很困。
英语_2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷二、Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题15分,每小题1分)1. It is said that thirteen is ________ unlucky number in many Western countries.()A aB anC the2. In the evening,I either watch TV ________ play computer games to relax myself.()A orB andC nor3. Elephants have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never ________.()A get worriedB get madC get lost4. "Bob,did you go ________ interesting on vacation?""Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family."()A anywhereB everywhereC nowhere5. Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys ________ around on weekends.()A climbedB climbingC to climb6. Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very________.()A sleepB asleepC sleepy7. "Tara is good at singing English songs""________".()A So am IB So do IC So will I8. My mom often tells me ________ is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early.()A thisB thatC it9. The number of students in this university ________ grown quickly over the past ten years.()A haveB hasC is10. "John,is the book on the desk yours?""No,it's my ________.She left it here yesterday."()A sister'sB sisterC sisters'11. Guizhou ________ Huangguoshu Waterfall.Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.()A is in control ofB is responsible forC is known for12. My father is the person ________ influenced me most in my childhood.()A whoB whenC which13. As students,we have to follow the school rules and come to school ________.()A next timeB on timeC in time14. Look at the sign"No smoking".You ________ smoke in public.()A mustn'tB needn'tC wouldn't15. The little boy is saving every coin ________ he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.A even ifB so thatC as soon as三、Ⅲ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题5分)A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.16. Where do you study?________47.What day is it today?________48.When was the car invented?________49.Let's meet at the school gate!________50.Who's the woman in the picture?________A It is Sunday.B It is June 26tℎ.C Ok,see you later.D At Hilltop School.E I think it was invented in 1876.F She's Tu Youyou,a great scientist.三、B.补全对话根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(每小题5分)17. A:Good morning,Mr.Li.B:(1)_______Well,today is our last class together.A:That makes me sad,Mr.Li.Your classes have been great.B:I'm very glad to hear that.(2)_______What do you hope to do in the future,Zhu Hui?A:I want to be an English teacher,but I hope to get into a good senior high school first.B:I am sure you can.(3)_______A:Yes,last year.I want to do much better this vacation.So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future.B:That's an excellent plan,you should go for it.(4)_______A:Thanks a lot.Oh,this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school.(5)_______And we'd like you to come.B:I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake.A.I believe in you.B.We'll miss you.C.We're having a praty.D.Good morning,everyone!E.I remember you won a prize.F.But the future will be exciting,too.四、Ⅳ.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题8分)18. Henry was a kind, good boy.His father was dead, and his mother was very poor.He had a little sister.He wanted to (1)_______ his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family.One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding (2)_______ lost wallet.Henry could have kept the wallet (3)_______ no one saw him when he found it.But his mother had taught him to be (4)_______, and never to keep what did not belong to him.With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish.He then went to the corner of the street, and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice, "Polish your shoes, please? "He was(5)_______ polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polishtheir shoes.The first day he (6)_______ home fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with.When he gave her the (7)_______, she cried with joy and said, "You are a good boy, Henry.I did not know (8)_______ I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can manage to get along quite well."Henry worked after school every day.He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.(1)A helpB visitC know(2)A herB hisC its(3)A thoughB unlessC becuase(4)A honestB braveC confident(5)A soB veryC too(6)A gotB leftC brought(7)A foodB moneyC wallet(8)A howB whyC what19. Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especialy (1)_______in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they(2)_______their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.This is not only cruel, but also (3)_______ to the environment.Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low, it will bring (4)_______ to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the (5)_______in their food chain.But in fact, around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to 30years.Environmental protection (6)_______around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about"finning".They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far, no scientific studies have shown thatshark fins are good for (7)_______.so why eat them? Help save the sharks!(1)A popularB comfortableC interesting(2)A put upB turn downC cut off(3)A usefulB harmfulC helpful(4)A dangerB safetyC energy(5)A weakestB laziestC strongest(6)A activitiesB groupsC persons(7)A healthB oceanC industry五、Ⅴ.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题10分)A、阅读下列材料,根据其聂荣选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该项涂黑.20. Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old?Do you care about your local environment?Would you like to help make the area you live in cleaner,safer and friendller?If your answers are'yes',then read on!Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch forms are very popular in the UK.If you go away on holiday and leave your house,it's very nice to know that a neighbor is ________ it.It's a good way to make the area you live in safer.Lending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can.Offer to do their shopping once a week,look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog!No litteringNobody likes picking up other people's rubbish,but a clean street can make all the difference.Take it in turns to go out once or twive a week and see what you can find.RecyclingNearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled.Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles,plastic and paper.Find out if this is done in your neighborhood.If it's not,do something about it.If you are interested in our project,just tell us!You can email us at help@first.org and we'll send you more details.71.________ is a good way to make the area you live in safer.A Neighborhood watchB Lending a handC No littering72.The underlined phrase"keeping an eve on"probably means C.A.worrying aboutB.giving awayC.looking after73.You can A if you want to get more information about the project.A.send an emailB.make a phone callC.read the newspaper74.This passage is mainly written for C.A.elderly peopleB.neighborsC.teenagers75.The writer wants to tell us how to B.A.help look after neighbors'gardens and dogsB.improve the environment of the local areaC.provide places for people to recycle things.21. Imagine 50 years from now.Imagine the perfect school.Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic.In 50 year's time,it will be even more difficult.A solution is needed.Imagine there is a big cyber﹣school,but the classes are in many different places,both in the suburbs and the city.You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school.Once you get there,there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class.Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher.There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems.You can get the best teaching there,and you have a helper who can help you understand your work.You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes.Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together.The days of pen and paper are gone.You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it.After classes finish.you can stay there and talk with your school friends.You each have a lovker to keep your personal things.There is a gridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it.There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book.Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter.There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building.Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically.The school of the future is high﹣tech,but it is a friendly place to bel.76.Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of________.A the terrible trafficB the bad weatherC the long distance77.C walks around to help you with your problems in class.A.A school friendB.A computer teacherC.A classroom helper78.You can B after listening to the teacher for 15minutes in class.A.watch a fun videoB.begin the group projectsC.talk with your friends79.From the passage,we know the FALSE statement is C.A.each student has their own coomputer at schoolB.it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroomC.you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food80.What's the best title for this passage?A.A.The school of the futureB.The teacher in the futureC.The traffic in the future.五、B、句子还原阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处,使其文理通顺,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.22. Gina stood quietly on the left side of the stage.She wore a new pink dress.Her dancing shoes were bright and shining.(1)_______She was ready.The music started to play.It was nearly time for her to move onto the stage.She looked quickly and secretly at the hall.The seats were all full.(2)_______All were looking at the stage and listening to the music.She could feel the excitement in the air.They had come to see her perform.Suddenly Gina began to feel nervous.(3)_______Her breathing was fast and she felt like she was unable to move.She dried her sweaty hands on her dress.Her knees began to shake and she felt weak.She was not sure that she could do this after all.(4)_______They were both smiling and looked so excited.Gina thought of all the long hours she had worked on her dancing and the many times her parents had waited while she practiced.She moved her foot slightly.She could feel the pain on her feet.It was from all those times of doing the same dance steps over and over again.Her body still ached fromthe hours of training.She had cried often when things got really difficult,but she had never given up her dream to perform on stage.One more look at her parents,and she realized they were nervous for her too.Gina breathed deeply and stood up tall.(5)_______It was time.She pointed a foot and moved gently onto the stage.She forgot her nerves and her fear.This was where she belonged﹣dancing on stage!A.Her heart beat fast.B.She was very excited.C.She saw so many faces.D.Her hair was tied up neatly.E.She looked again and saw her parents.F.The music was calling her to come onto that stage.六、Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A、根据语境或句意,用所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.23. Bell invented the telephone by trying many________(time)and learning from his mistakes.24. Father's Day is on the________(three)Sunday of June and it's popular in the USA.25. If everyone plays a part in saving the earth,the world will be a________(good)place.26. The Big Data Expo was held________(successful)in Guiyang in May,2016.27. Today,sky lanterns________(use) at festivals and other celebrations.六、B、根据语境或句意,从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句,并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置.91.Great changes will________ in China in the next five years.92.All students________ knowledge because it will give them wings to fly.93.We can make our dreams come true some day________ we don't give up.94.Lucy and Lily are twins,but they are different from________ in many ways.95.________ the survey,shopping on the Internet is getting more and more common.七、Ⅶ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分,满分10分)A、阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成文后的句子,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.29. William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist.He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616.The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays,154 sonnets (a poemthat must be 14 lines long and have a particular style),2 long narrative poems,and many other poems.However,Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist.Some of his well﹣known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream,The Merchant of Venice,Hamlet,Romeo and Juliet,King Lear,Macbeth,and The Tempest.All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English.University students who study English usually have to study at least one ofShakespeare's plays.Shakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good school.He married a 26﹣year﹣old woman when he was only 18.Between 1585 and 1592,he began his successful career in London as an actor,a dramatist.It was in London that he wrote most of his plays.Although he was well known in his own day,he was not as famous as he is today.After William Shakespeare's death,his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time,a status that he still retains(保持)today.96.The word"sonnet"in paragraph one means________ in Chinese.97.The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare's________.98.Between 1585 and 1592,Shakespeare worte________ in London.99.Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also________.100.The passage mainly talks about________ of Willian Shakespeare.七、B、阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.30. An AIDS (艾滋病)understanding program in Yunnan was started six years ago.It was held by the Chinese Red Cross.The program is a great way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDS.It is so successful that it is running in several other provinces now.The program not only provides care and support for the people who carry HIV/ADIS virus (病毒),but also trains young people to teach others about HIV/ADIS.In the program,the volunteers hold two﹣day classes to teach people about the virus and its links(相关)to drug use and sexual practices.They also work with students,drug(毒品)users and people who may be at risk of becoming infected(感染)by the virus.The organizers of the program said that people knew about HIV/ADIS and how it was spread after taking part in it.HIV/ADIS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion(输血)practices.Today,the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing,so it is important to deal with this big problem.The Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken right now,as many as10million people could be infected with HIV/ADIS in China in the next nine years.In June 2001,the Chinese central government announced a five﹣year plan for dealing with the spread of the disease(疾病).This plan focuses on better education about the virus,a national system to report cases of the disease and better practices for collecting blood.sexual practices.八、Ⅷ、书面表达(本大题共20分,A、B部分各10分)31. 每个人都有自己的兴趣、爱好:闲暇时间,你喜欢做什么呢?请根据你的实际情况完成A、B两项写作任务.A 请用完整的句子回答下列问题,每个问题限用一句话.106.What's your hobby?My hobby is listening to music.107.When did you start your hobby?When I was a child108.How does your hobby make you feel?It makes me calm down109.What do your parents think of your hobby?They think it's helpful for me 110.What can you learn from your hobby?I can learn how to be happy in my life. B 中学生英语报正在举办学生征文比赛,请以"My hobby"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语征文.要点如下:1)征文中应包含A部分的所有信息;2)你的兴趣爱好对你的学习、生活有何帮助;3)文中不得出现考生的真实个人信息.2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. C9. B10. A11. C12. A13. B14. A15. B16.17. D,F,E,A,C18. ABCAACBA19. ACBACBA20. A21. A22. D,C,A,E,F23. times24. third25. better26. successfully27. are used28. take place,are thirsty for,as long as,each other,Accordingto29. 十四行诗,plays.,most his plays,an actor and an excellent dramatist,achievements and life30. theChineseRedCross,To trainyoungpeople,thevolunteers,thespreadofthedisease,druguse31.。
2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)6.(1分)一、B、听句子,根据所听句子,选择恰当的应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍,每小题1分)7.(1分)A.I'm 14.B.Okay.C.That's right.8.(1分)A.Cars.B.Dogs.C.Keys.9.(1分)A.Size M.B.It's new.C.It's﹩9.10.(1分)A.It's cloudy.B.Go ahead.C.My pleasure.11.(1分)A.That's OK.B.Yes,please.C.Me,too.12.(1分)A.Pretty good.B.Come on.C.Every day.一、C、听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍,每小题1分)13.(1分)Peter is.A.a studentB.a doctorC.a policeman.14.(1分)Ben's English teacher has hair.A.straightB.blackC.long.15.(1分)The man would like a bowl of.A.riceB.noodlesC.porridge.16.(1分)Lucy is going to have lessons.A.artB.chessC.piano.17.(1分)Mr.Brown advised his student to.A.join an English clubB.listen to tapesC.watch films.18.(1分)Sally can't come to the party because she has to.A.visit her grandpaB.study for a testC.go to the doctor.一、D、听对话及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍,每小题6分)19.(6分)听对话及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.19.A.talk show.B.A talent show.C.A game show.20.A.Pop music.B.Classical music.C.Country music.21.A.Dumplings.B.Mooncakes.C.Beijing duck.22.A.It's on New Street.B.It's on Long Street.C.It's on Center Street.23.A.She ate too much.B.She stayed out late.C.She didn't sleep well.24.A.Food safety.B.Traffic safety.C.Swimming safety.一、E、听短文及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读三遍,每小题6分)25.(6分)25.A.India.B.China.C.Japan.26.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By boat.27.A.Told stories.B.Sang songs.C.Played games.28.A.A lion.B.A tiger.C.A smake.29.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.30.A.Boring and scary.B.Relaxing but scary.C.Interesting but scary.二、Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题15分,每小题1分)31.(1分)It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries.()A.a B.an C.the32.(1分)In the evening,I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself.()A.or B.and C.nor33.(1分)Elephants have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never .()A.get worried B.get mad C.get lost34.(1分)"Bob,did you go interesting on vacation?""Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family."()A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere35.(1分)Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends.()A.climbed B.climbing C.to climb36.(1分)Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very .()A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy37.(1分)"Tara is good at singing English songs"" ".()A.So am I B.So do I C.So will I38.(1分)My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early.()A.this B.that C.it39.(1分)The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years.()A.have B.has C.is40.(1分)"John,is the book on the desk yours?""No,it's my .She left it here yesterday."()A.sister's B.sister C.sisters'41.(1分)Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall.Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.()A.is in control of B.is responsible forC.is known for42.(1分)My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood.()A.who B.when C.which43.(1分)As students,we have to follow the school rules and come to school .()A.next time B.on time C.in time44.(1分)Look at the sign"No smoking".You smoke in public.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.wouldn't45.(1分)The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.()A.even if B.so that C.as soon as三、Ⅲ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题5分)A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46.(5分)46.Where do you study?47.What day is it today?48.When was the car invented?49.Let's meet at the school gate!50.Who's the woman in the picture?A.It is Sunday.B.It is June 26th.C.Ok,see you later.D.At Hilltop School.E.I think it was invented in 1876.F.She's Tu Youyou,a great scientist.三、B.补全对话根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(每小题5分)51.(5分)A:Good morning,Mr.Li.B:(51)Well,today is our last class together.A:That makes me sad,Mr.Li.Your classes have been great.B:I'm very glad to hear that.(52)What do you hope to do in the future,Zhu Hui?A:I want to be an English teacher,but I hope to get into a good senior high school first.B:I am sure you can.(53)A:Yes,last year.I want to do much better this vacation.So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future.B:That's an excellent plan,you should go for it.(54)A:Thanks a lot.Oh,this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school.(55)And we'd like you to come.B:I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake.A.I believe in you.B.We'll miss you.C.We're having a praty.D.Good morning,everyone!E.I remember you won a prize.F.But the future will be exciting,too.四、Ⅳ.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题8分)56.(8分)Henry was a kind,good boy.His father was dead,and his mother was very poor.He had a little sister.He wanted to (56)his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family.One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding (57)lost wallet.Henry could have kept the wallet (58)no one saw him when he found it.But his mother had taught him to be (59),and never to keep what did not belong to him.With the dollar he bought a box,three brushes and some shoe polish.He then went to the corner of the street,and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice,"Polish your shoes,please?"He was(60)polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him,and to let him polish their shoes.The first day he (61)home fifty cents,which he gave to his mother to buy food with.When he gave her the (62),she cried with joy and said,"You are a good boy,Henry.I did not know (63)I could earn enough to buy bread,but now I think we can manage to get along quite well." Henry worked after school every day.He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.56.A.help B.visit C.know57.A.her B.his C.its58.A.though B.unless C.becuase59.A.honest B.brave C.confident60.A.so B.very C.too61.A.got B.left C.brought62.A.food B.money C.wallet63.A.how B.why C.what64.(7分)Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especialy (64)in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks,they(65)their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean.This is not only cruel,but also (66)to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low,it will bring (67)to all ocean life.Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the (68)in their food chain.But in fact,around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to 30years.Environmental protection (69)around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF,are teaching the public about"finning".They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for (70).so why eat them?Help save the sharks!64.A.popular B.comfortable C.interesting65.A.put up B.turn down C.cut off66.A.useful B.harmful C.helpful67.A.danger B.safety C.energy68.A.weakest B.laziest C.strongest69.A.activities B.groups C.persons70.A.health B.ocean C.industry五、Ⅴ.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题10分)A、阅读下列材料,根据其聂荣选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该项涂黑.71.(10分)Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old?Do you care about your local environment?Would you like to help make the area you live in cleaner,safer and friendller?If your answers are'yes',then read on!Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch forms are very popular in the UK.If you go away on holiday and leave your house,it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eve on it.It's a good way to make the area you live in safer.Lending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can.Offer to do their shopping once a week,look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog!No litteringNobody likes picking up other people's rubbish,but a clean street can make all the difference.Take it in turns to go out once or twive a week and see what you can find.RecyclingNearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled.Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles,plastic and paper.Find out if this is done in your neighborhood.If it's not,do something about it.If you are interested in our project,just tell us!You can email us at help@first.org and we'll send you more details.71.is a good way to make the area you live in safer.A.Neighborhood watchB.Lending a handC.No littering72.The underlined phrase"keeping an eve on"probably means.A.worrying aboutB.giving awayC.looking after73.You can if you want to get more information about the project.A.send an emailB.make a phone callC.read the newspaper74.This passage is mainly written for.A.elderly peopleB.neighborsC.teenagers75.The writer wants to tell us how to.A.help look after neighbors'gardens and dogsB.improve the environment of the local areaC.provide places for people to recycle things.76.(10分)Imagine 50 years from now.Imagine the perfect school.Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic.In 50 year's time,it will be even more difficult.A solution is needed.Imagine there is a big cyber﹣school,but the classes are in many different places,both in the suburbs and the city.You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school.Once you get there,there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class.Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher.There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems.You can get the best teaching there,and you have a helper who can help you understand your work.You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes.Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together.The days of pen and paper are gone.You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it.After classes finish.you can stay there and talk withyour school friends.You each have a lovker to keep your personal things.There is a gridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it.There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book.Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter.There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building.Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically.The school of the future is high﹣tech,but it is a friendly place to bel.76.Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of.A.the terrible trafficB.the bad weatherC.the long distance77.walks around to help you with your problems in class.A.A school friendB.A computer teacherC.A classroom helper78.You can after listening to the teacher for 15minutes in class.A.watch a fun videoB.begin the group projectsC.talk with your friends79.From the passage,we know the FALSE statement is.A.each student has their own coomputer at schoolB.it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroomC.you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food80.What's the best title for this passage?.A.The school of the futureB.The teacher in the futureC.The traffic in the future.五、B、句子还原阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处,使其文理通顺,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.81.(10分)Gina stood quietly on the left side of the stage.She wore a new pink dress.Her dancing shoes were bright and shining.(81)She was ready.The music started to play.It was nearly time for her to move onto the stage.She looked quickly and secretly at the hall.The seats were all full.(82)All were looking at the stage and listening to the music.She could feel the excitement in the air.They had come to see her perform.Suddenly Gina began to feel nervous.(83)Her breathing was fast and she felt like she was unable to move.She dried her sweaty hands on her dress.Her knees began to shake and she felt weak.She was not sure that she could do this after all.(84)They were both smiling and looked so excited.Gina thought of all the long hours she had worked on her dancing and the many times her parents had waited while she practiced.She moved her foot slightly.She could feel the pain on her feet.It was from all those times of doing the same dance steps over and over again.Her body still ached from the hours of training.She had cried often when things got really difficult,but she had never given up her dream to perform on stage.One more look at her parents,and she realized they were nervous for her too.Gina breathed deeply and stood up tall.(85)It was time.She pointed a foot and moved gently onto the stage.She forgot her nerves and her fear.This was where she belonged﹣dancing on stage!A.Her heart beat fast.B.She was very excited.C.She saw so many faces.D.Her hair was tied up neatly.E.She looked again and saw her parents.F.The music was calling her to come onto that stage.六、Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A、根据语境或句意,用所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.86.(1分)Bell invented the telephone by trying many(time)and learning from his mistakes.87.(1分)Father's Day is on the(three)Sunday of June and it's popular in the USA.88.(1分)If everyone plays a part in saving the earth,the world will be a (good)place.89.(1分)The Big Data Expo was held(successful)in Guiyang in May,2016.90.(1分)Today,sky lanterns(use)at festivals and other celebrations.六、B、根据语境或句意,从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句,并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置.91.(5分)as long as each other in the end take place according to are thirsty for 91.Great changes will in China in the next five years.92.All students knowledge because it will give them wings to fly.93.We can make our dreams come true some day we don't give up.94.Lucy and Lily are twins,but they are different from in many ways.95.the survey,shopping on the Internet is getting more and more common.七、Ⅶ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分,满分10分)A、阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成文后的句子,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.96.(10分)William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist.He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616.The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays,154 sonnets(a poem that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style),2 long narrative poems,and many other poems.However,Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist.Some of his well﹣known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream,The Merchant of Venice,Hamlet,Romeo and Juliet,King Lear,Macbeth,and The Tempest.All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English.University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeare's plays.Shakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good school.He married a 26﹣year﹣old woman when he was only 18.Between 1585 and 1592,he began his successful career in London as an actor,a dramatist.It was in London that he wrote most of his plays.Although he was well known in his own day,he was not as famous as he is today.After William Shakespeare's death,his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time,a status that he still retains(保持)today.96.The word"sonnet"in paragraph one means in Chinese.97.The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare's.98.Between 1585 and 1592,Shakespeare worte in London.99.Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also.100.The passage mainly talks about of Willian Shakespeare.七、B、阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格,并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.101.(10分)An AIDS (艾滋病)understanding program in Yunnan was started six years ago.It was held by the Chinese Red Cross.The program is a great way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDS.It is so successful that it is running in several other provinces now.The program not only provides care and support for the people who carry HIV/ADIS virus(病毒),but also trains young people to teach others about HIV/ADIS.In the program,the volunteers hold two﹣day classes to teach people about the virus and its links(相关)to drug use and sexual practices.They also work with students,drug (毒品)users and people who may be at risk of becoming infected(感染)by the virus.The organizers of the program said that people knew about HIV/ADIS and how it was spread after taking part in it.HIV/ADIS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion(输血)practices.Today,the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing,so it is important to deal with this big problem.The Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken right now,as many as 10million people could be infected with HIV/ADIS in China in the next nine years.In June 2001,the Chinese central government announced a five﹣year plan for dealing with the spread of the disease(疾病).This plan focuses on better education about the virus,a national system to report cases of the disease and better practicesfor collecting blood.八、Ⅷ、书面表达(本大题共20分,A、B部分各10分)106.(20分)每个人都有自己的兴趣、爱好:闲暇时间,你喜欢做什么呢?请根据你的实际情况完成A、B两项写作任务.A.请用完整的句子回答下列问题,每个问题限用一句话.106.What's your hobby?107.When did you start your hobby?108.How does your hobby make you feel?109.What do your parents think of your hobby?110.What can you learn from your hobby?B.中学生英语报正在举办学生征文比赛,请以"My hobby"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语征文.要点如下:1)征文中应包含A部分的所有信息;2)你的兴趣爱好对你的学习、生活有何帮助;3)文中不得出现考生的真实个人信息.2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍)1.(1分)【解答】略2.(1分)【解答】略3.(1分)【解答】略4.(1分)【解答】略5.(1分)【解答】略6.(1分)【解答】略一、B、听句子,根据所听句子,选择恰当的应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读一遍,每小题1分)7.(1分)A.I'm 14.B.Okay.C.That's right.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Cars.B.Dogs.C.Keys.【解答】略9.(1分)A.Size M.B.It's new.C.It's﹩9.【解答】略10.(1分)A.It's cloudy.B.Go ahead.C.My pleasure.【解答】略11.(1分)A.That's OK.B.Yes,please.C.Me,too.【解答】略12.(1分)A.Pretty good.B.Come on.C.Every day.【解答】略一、C、听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍,每小题1分)13.(1分)Peter is略.A.a studentB.a doctorC.a policeman.【解答】略14.(1分)Ben's English teacher has略hair.A.straightB.blackC.long.【解答】略15.(1分)The man would like a bowl of略.A.riceB.noodlesC.porridge.【解答】略16.(1分)Lucy is going to have略lessons.A.artB.chessC.piano.【解答】略17.(1分)Mr.Brown advised his student to略.A.join an English clubB.listen to tapesC.watch films.【解答】略18.(1分)Sally can't come to the party because she has to略.A.visit her grandpaB.study for a testC.go to the doctor.【解答】略一、D、听对话及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读两遍,每小题6分)19.(6分)听对话及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.19.A.talk show.B.A talent show.C.A game show.20.A.Pop music.B.Classical music.C.Country music.21.A.Dumplings.B.Mooncakes.C.Beijing duck.22.A.It's on New Street.B.It's on Long Street.C.It's on Center Street.23.A.She ate too much.B.She stayed out late.C.She didn't sleep well.24.A.Food safety.B.Traffic safety.C.Swimming safety.【解答】略一、E、听短文及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(读三遍,每小题6分)25.(6分)25.A.India.B.China.C.Japan.26.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By boat.27.A.Told stories.B.Sang songs.C.Played games.28.A.A lion.B.A tiger.C.A smake.29.A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.30.A.Boring and scary.B.Relaxing but scary.C.Interesting but scary.【解答】略二、Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题15分,每小题1分)31.(1分)It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries.()A.a B.an C.the【解答】答案:B根据句意"据说在很多西方国家13是一个不吉利的数字."可知,这里应该用不定冠词表泛指,故排除C;又因a用在辅音音素前,an用在元音音素前,unlucky 的音标为[ʌn'lʌkɪ],是以元音开头的单词,故这里应用不定冠词an,答案为B32.(1分)In the evening,I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself.()A.or B.and C.nor【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后的两个动词短语watch TV和play computer games 以及前面的either 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在晚上,我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏来放松自己.",表示"或者…或者…;要么…要么…"用短语either…or,故选A.33.(1分)Elephants have good memories.They can walk for a long time and never .()A.get worried B.get mad C.get lost【解答】答案:C根据各个选项的意思get worried变的担心;get mad变的恼怒;get lost迷路,结合上文的意思Elephants have good memories."大象记忆力很好"可推知他们能走很长时间的路而从不迷路,故选C34.(1分)"Bob,did you go interesting on vacation?""Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family."()A.anywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere【解答】答案:Aanywhere任何地方;everywhere到处,处处;nowhere任何地方都不,无处;根据所在的句子为一般疑问句,修饰前面的动词go,所以应用副词anywhere作状语,此处是指:你去有趣的地方度假了吗?泛指任何有趣的地方;符合意义及用法;而everywhere和nowhere在意义上均不符合,故排除.故选:A35.(1分)Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends.()A.climbed B.climbing C.to climb【解答】答案:B.根据watches the monkeys around,可知这里考查了watch的用法:watch sb do sth 表示看到了某人做了某事或经常做某事;watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事,在这里是看到猴子正在到处乱爬,所以用climbing.故选B.36.(1分)Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very .()A.sleep B.asleep C.sleepy【解答】答案:Csleep睡觉,动词;asleep睡着的,形容词;sleepy困倦的,形容词;feel是系动词,后跟形容词,排除A;根据Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night 可知现在的状态是困倦而不是睡着,故选C.37.(1分)"Tara is good at singing English songs"" ".()A.So am I B.So do I C.So will I【解答】答案:A.本句考查倒装句型,根据"Tara is good at singing English songs".可知下句是肯定形式,再根据Tara 和I,可知这里指的不是同一个人,所以用so+助动词+主语的形式,表示…也是,这里是be动词is,主语为I,所以在so引导的句子中应该相应用be动词am.故选A.38.(1分)My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early.()A.this B.that C.it【解答】答案:C.根据My mom often tells me 可知这里me后面的部分是一个宾语从句,it是从句的形式主语,指代to go to bed early and get up early;it's good for sb to do sth.是固定短语,表示做什么事对某某有好处.故选C.39.(1分)The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years.()A.have B.has C.is【解答】答案:B根据"over the past ten years"可知,这句话的时态为现在完成时,现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词.通过分析句子成分可知,这句话的主语为"The number of students",表示"学生的数量",所以这里应该用助动词的单数形式has,答案为B40.(1分)"John,is the book on the desk yours?""No,it's my .She left it here yesterday."()A.sister's B.sister C.sisters'【解答】答案:A 英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所属所有关系,根据选项,可知书是"我姐姐的",应该用名词所有格,再根据She left it…可知只有一个姐姐,应该用sister's,故选A.41.(1分)Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall.Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.()A.is in control of B.is responsible forC.is known for【解答】答案:C根据各个选项的意思be in control of 控制,管理;be responsible for负责,对…承担责任;be known for因…而出名;结合下文的意思Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year"每年成千上万的人来这里观看瀑布"可推知贵州因黄果树瀑布而出名.故选C.42.(1分)My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood.()A.who B.when C.which【解答】答案:A;首先分析句子结构,本句中的"_____influenced me most in my childhood"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the person 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,故选A.43.(1分)As students,we have to follow the school rules and come to school .()A.next time B.on time C.in time【解答】答案:B next time下次,on time按时,in time 及时;根据句意:作为学生,我们必须遵守学校的规章制度,并按时到校,故选B.44.(1分)Look at the sign"No smoking".You smoke in public.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.wouldn't【解答】答案:A.mustn't不可以;needn't不必;wouldn't将不会.根据the sign"No smoking",可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志,所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟.mustn't不可以.故选A.45.(1分)The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day.()A.even if B.so that C.as soon as【解答】答案:B,根据意思A even if 意思是即使,B so that意思是以便,为了.C as soon as 意思是一…就根据主句The little boy is saving every coin 这个小男孩正在节省每一分硬币,从句he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day可知节约钱的目的应是在母亲节给妈妈买一分礼物,所以应用so that后引导目的状语从句,意为:为了,以便.故选B.三、Ⅲ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题5分)A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46.(5分)46.Where do you study?D47.What day is it today?A48.When was the car invented?E49.Let's meet at the school gate!C50.Who's the woman in the picture?FA.It is Sunday.B.It is June 26th.C.Ok,see you later.D.At Hilltop School.E.I think it was invented in 1876.F.She's Tu Youyou,a great scientist.【解答】46答案选D.根据问题"Where do you study"可知是对与"study"有关的地方提问,由D中的"Hilltop School"可知,D符合题意,所以答案选D.47答案选A.根据问题"What day is it today",针对"星期几"提问,由A中的"Sunday"可知,A符合题意,所以答案选A.48答案选E.根据问题"When was the car invented"针对"发明的时间"提问,由E 中的"it was invented in 1876"可知,E符合题意,所以答案选E.49答案选C.根据前一句"Let's meet at the school gate",可以推断这是在商定见面地点,由C中的"see you later"即"一会儿见"可知C符合题意,所以答案选C.50答案选F.根据问题"Who's the woman in the picture"可知,这是针对"picture"中的"woman"的身份提问,F中的内容"She's Tu Youyou,a great scientist"符合题意,所以答案选F.三、B.补全对话根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.(每小题5分)51.(5分)A:Good morning,Mr.Li.B:(51)D Well,today is our last class together.A:That makes me sad,Mr.Li.Your classes have been great.B:I'm very glad to hear that.(52)F What do you hope to do in the future,Zhu Hui?A:I want to be an English teacher,but I hope to get into a good senior high school first.B:I am sure you can.(53)EA:Yes,last year.I want to do much better this vacation.So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future.B:That's an excellent plan,you should go for it.(54)AA:Thanks a lot.Oh,this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior highschool.(55)C And we'd like you to come.B:I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake.A.I believe in you.B.We'll miss you.C.We're having a praty.D.Good morning,everyone!E.I remember you won a prize.F.But the future will be exciting,too.【解答】51,答案选D.根据上一句"Good morning"和语言交际习惯中的礼貌用语,可推断被问候的人也会回以问候,所以答案选D.52,答案选F.根据下一句"What do you hope to do in the future",可推断前一句话应该和"future"有关,所以答案选F.53,答案选E.根据前面一句"I am sure you can"和下一句"Yes,last year.I want to do much better this vacation"可推断,Zhu Hui在学习上的表现不错,而这里只有E 的内容符合题意,故答案选E.54,答案选A.根据上文提到的"I am sure you can"和这句的"That's an excellent plan,you should go for it"可知,Zhu Hui得到了Mr.Li的肯定和鼓励,对于这个"excellent plan",Mr.Li 应该也会鼓励Zhu Hui实行其计划,并相信他会成功,故答案选A.55,答案选C.根据前一句提到的"this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school"和后面一句"And we'd like you to come"以及下一句的回答"I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake"可推断,他们将举行一个庆祝活动,即聚会,所以答案选C.四、Ⅳ.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题8分)56.(8分)Henry was a kind,good boy.His father was dead,and his mother was very poor.He had a little sister.He wanted to (56)A his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family.One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding (57)B lost wallet.Henry could have kept the wallet (58)C no one saw him when he found it.But his mother had taught him to be (59)A,and never to keep what did not belong to him.With the dollar he bought a box,three brushes and some shoe polish.He then went to the corner of the street,and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice,"Polish your shoes,please?"He was(60)A polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him,and to let him polish their shoes.The first day he (61)C home fifty cents,which he gave to his mother to buy food with.When he gave her the (62)B,she cried with joy and said,"You are a good boy,Henry.I did not know (63)A I could earn enough to buy bread,but now I think we can manage to get along quite well." Henry worked after school every day.He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister.56.A.help B.visit C.know57.A.her B.his C.its58.A.though B.unless C.becuase59.A.honest B.brave C.confident60.A.so B.very C.too61.A.got B.left C.brought62.A.food B.money C.wallet63.A.how B.why C.what【解答】56.A考查动词及语境理解.A.help帮助B.visit参观;C.leave离开,遗留.根据上下文,家里穷,父亲去世了,妈妈维持一家人的生活有困难,所以他想帮助妈妈.故选A.57.B考查代词及语境理解.A.her B.his C.its.根据上半句:One day a man gave Henry a dollar一天,一个男人给了他一美元,可知此处应该是:因为找到了他的钱包,故选B.58.C考查连词及语境理解.A.though虽然B.unless除非C.becuase 因为.根。
贵阳市中考英语真题卷 答案
贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语重要提示:1.本试卷共10页,包括试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页,全卷共8个大题,满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。
请考生注意把握时间。
2.答题前,请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项,严格按答题卡的作答,不按要求作答不得分。
3.所有题目都必须答在答题卡上固定的位置,在试题卷上答题不得分。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.对话理解听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图。
(读一遍)B. 听句子,根据听听句子。
选择恰当的回答。
并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。
(读一遍)7. A. I’m 14. B. Okay. C. That’s right.8. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Keys.9. A. Size M. B. It’s new. C. It’s $ 9.10.A. It’s cloudy. B. Go ahead. C. My pleasure.11.A. That’s OK. B. Yes, please. C. Me, too.12.A. Pretty good. B. Come on. C. Every day.C. 听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子。
并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)13.Peter is .A.a studentB. a doctorC. a policeman14.Ben’s English teacher has hair.A.straightB. blackC. long15.The man would like a bowl of .A.riceB. noodlesC. porridge16.Lucy is going to have lessons.A.artB. chessC. Piano17.Mr. Brown advised his student to .A.join an English clubB. listen to tapesC. watch films18.Sally can’t come to the party because she has to .A.visit her grandpaB. study for a testC. go to the doctorD.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
2016年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题答案
英语学科参考答案Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共30分,每小题1分)1-5 ABCCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 CABBA 21-25 CAACA 26-30 BACBCII. 单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)31-35 BACAB 36-40 CACBA 41-45 CABABIII. 情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)46-50 DAECF 51-55 DFEACIV. 完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分)56-60 ABCAA 61-65 CBAAC 66-70 BACBAV.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分)71-75 ACACB 76-80 ACBCA 81-85 DCAEF第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题,共50分)Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共l0分,每小题1分)A.根据语境或句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。
86.times 87.third 88.better 89.successfully 90. are usedB. 根据语境或句意,从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。
91.take place 92.are thirsty for 93.as long as 94. each other 95.According toⅦ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分,每小题2分)A.阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成文后的句子。
96.The word”sonnet”in paragraph one means 十四行诗 in Chinese.97.The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare’s well-known plays.98.Between 1585 and 1592,Shakespeare wrote most of his plays in London.99.Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also an actor and a dramatist. 100.The passage mainly talks about the life and works of William ShakespeareB.阅读短文,捕捉信息,根据短文内容完成表格。
2016年_中考英语真题及答案
保密★启用前试卷类型:A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-6页为选择题,55分;第II卷7-10页为非选择题,45分;共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016年全国各地中考英语真题试卷和参考答案汇总(精编word版)
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解(共30分)一、二、三(略)知识运用(共25分)四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
【真题】2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80 分)Ⅰ、情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10 小题,每小题 2 分,共20 分)1.﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣()A.Nice to meet you,too! B.How do you do?C.Hello! D.Good morning!2.﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late.﹣﹣()A.That's right B.I don't knowC.It doesn't matter D.You're welcome3.﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu?﹣﹣.()A.Yes,I am B.No,I am notC.Sorry,he isn't in D.I'm Mr Liu4.﹣﹣What's the weather like today?﹣﹣.()A.It's Sunday B.It's sunny C.I hope so D.Thanks5.﹣﹣What's the date today?﹣﹣.()A.It's Monday B.It's June26thC.It's cloudy D.It's half past eleven6.﹣﹣What can I do for you?﹣﹣.()A.OK B.I want to buy a sweaterC.I'm fine D.I'm afraid I can't7.﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window?﹣﹣.()A.Of course not B.No,you don'tC.That's right D.It's a pleasure8.﹣﹣Please don't park here.﹣﹣.()A.Never mind B.Sorry,I won'tC.Thank you very much D.It doesn't matter9.﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen?﹣﹣.()A.He is my father B.A cookC.He is from China D.A cooker10.﹣﹣My grandma is ill in hospital.﹣﹣.()A.She is fine B.My godC.I'm sorry to hear that D.I hope so二、Ⅱ、单项选择(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共20 分)A)从A、B、C、D 中选出能填入空白处的正确答案.11.She is university student.She studies in university.()A.the,the B.an,the C.an,a D.a、the.12.The Dragon Boat Festival was this year.()A.June the ninth B.nine,JuneC.the ninth July D.nine,July13.The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening.()A.on,in B.in,on C.at,on D.in,in14.Is there in today's newspaper?()A.something important B.anything importantC.important something D.important anything15.Who is one,Tom or Jack?()A.the taller B.the tall C.the tallest D.tall16.﹣﹣will you come back?﹣﹣I will come back in eighteen days.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How much17.﹣﹣Lucy is quite a lovely girl.﹣﹣.()A.So is she B.So she is C.So does she D.So she does18.Nancy for five years.()A.was dying B.has diedC.died D.has been dead19.There two sofas and a table in her room.()A.have B.is C.are D.was20.Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow?()A.whether B.if C.that D.when21.He is the boy name is Jack.()A.that B.whose C.who D.when22.I can't remember the place I lived many years ago.()A.that B.which C.where D./23.﹣﹣Where is your father?﹣﹣.()A.He has been to Shanghai B.He has been in ShanghaiC.He has gone to Shanghai D.He have been to Shanghai24.Do you know ?()A.when he will graduate from the collegeB.when will he graduate from the collegeC.when was he graduate from the collegeD.when did he graduate from the college25.Let's go shopping,?()A.will you B.won't you C.shall you D.shall weB)选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项.26.There are many trees on both sides of the street.()A.every side B.all sides C.each sides D.each side27.When her parents weren't at home,she took care of your sister.()A.look for B.cared for C.look over D.look after28.Though she is eighty years old,she is in good health.()A.unhealthy B.ill C.healthy D.strong29.We are proud of our motherland.()A.take pride in B.took pride inC.are pride in D.be proud in30.If you work hard,you will realize your dream.()A.make your dream come trueB.come true your dreamC.come your dream trueD.achieves your dream三、Ⅲ、完型填空.从A,B,C,D 中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整.(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共10 分)31.(10分)Beijing OperaBeijing Opera is our national opera.It(31)after 1790and has a history of (32)200years.Its music and singing came fromareXipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Huibei.There(33)main roles in Beijing Opera:Sheng,Dan,Jing,and Chou.Beijing Opera(34)famous stories,beautiful facial paintings,wonderful gestures and fighting.Some of the stories are from history books,but most are from famous novels.The people in the stories usually can't agree(35)each other.They become angry,unhappy,sad and(36).Sometimes they are frightened and worried.Then they find a way to make(37)with each other.Everyone is usually happy(38).Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture.In China it used to be popular with old people(39)young people didn't like it very much.However,more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays.And more people around the world(40)Beijing Opera's special singing,acting and facial paintings.31.A、come into being B、came into being C、come across D、cameover 32.A、over B、in C、on D、during 33.A、five B、four C、three D、two 34.A、was full of B、was filled in C、is full of D、wasfilledwith 35.A、on B、at C、to D、with 36.A、tired B、bored C、lonely D、alone 37.A、peace B、friend C、peaces D、friends 38.A、at the end B、in the end C、at first D、at thebeginning 39.A、when B、as soon as C、after D、while40.A、are learning about B、were learningabout C、are learning from D、learnedfrom.四、Ⅳ、阅读理解.阅读下面三篇短文,根据内容选择最佳答案.(15 小题,每小题 2 分,共30 分)41.(10分)I have been a taxi driver for over ten years.It's a good job most of the time.I meet a lot of people.I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day.I live twenty miles outside London.I usually go to work at half past five in the afternoon and go back home at 2in the morning.One night I was taking a woman home from a party.She had her little dog with her.When she got to her house,she found that she had lost her keys.So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.I waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell,I decided to find out what was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.Two policemen happened to be passing by.They thought I was a thief!Luckily the woman came down.She had gone to sleep and forgotten all about me and the dog.41.How many years has the man been a taxi driver?A、Five years.B、Ten years.C、More than ten years.D、Less than ten years.42.Why didn't the driver work during the day?A、To make more money.B、To climb into the house.C、Because he was lazy.D、There was too much traffic.43.What happened to the woman?A、She lost her way.B、She lost her keys.C、She lost her dog.D、She couldn't find her husband.44.Why didn't the woman come back for her dog?A、She was afraid of the thief.B、She had no money.C、She had forgotten all about it.D、She didn't like the dog.45.How long did the driver work every day?A、Eight and half an hours.B、Eight hours.C、Nine hours.D、Eight and half an hour.46.(10分)Now,I'm studying in the US.I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.One big difference is the clothes students wear at school and how they look.In my country,all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school.Boys aren't allowed to have long hair.Girls aren't allowed to have long or colored nails(指甲).Another difference is about the rules for parents.In Vietnam,when we begin a new school year,our parents have to go to a meeting in our class.If they don't go to that meeting,their children won't have a grade or a report card from school.However,in the US,there aren't such strict rules above.In Vietnam,a class is only 45minutes and we have only five classes each weekday.When the bell rings,the students just sit in their own classroom.They can't move to a different one,but students can in the US.In Vietnam,students can't go to work because they can't find a job if they'reunder18.But in the US,many students work after school.This helps them make money.More importantly,this helps them become more independent.They're able to do things by themselves in their own way,withoutasking other people for help.46.Where does the writer come from?A、ChinaB、JapanC、AmericaD、Vietnam47.What are the girl students allowed to do in the writer's country?A、To keep their hair long.B、To have long nails.C、To color their hair.D、To color their nails.48.What's the meaning of the underlined word"independent"?A、勇敢的B、独立的C、依赖的D、自信的49.Which is not true about the Vietnamese students according to the passage?A、They have five classes a weekday.B、They can go to work under eighteen.C、They should wear uniforms at school.D、When the bell rings,they can't move to a different classroom.50.We can learn that from the passage.A、In the US,students don't have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students.B、The students in Vietnam can move to a different classroom for classes.C、At the end of a school year,parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents'meeting.D、In America,all students go to work after school.51.(10分)Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job.Every day tracks come into a city to collect it.Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use.If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump.Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole.The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system.The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets,bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away,some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish.Later,grass may be planted on the rubbish﹣filled land.Finally,a house or a school may be built there,and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places.The fire burns everything but themetal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal.The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus,which looks like black earth.It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.51.What's the main idea of the article?A、To let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.B、To explain the need for rubbish collection.C、To introduce different ways to treat rubbish.D、To tell us to take useful things out of rubbish.52.We can usually read the article in.A、a science bookB、a story bookC、a history bookD、a tour guide53.What's the meaning of the word"sewage"in the article?A、吸尘B、洗涤C、安全D、排污54.The food parts of rubbish can be used again.A、to feed peopleB、to feed plantsC、to build a houseD、for us to eat55.How should we do with a used metal box in the passage?A、By throwing it away.B、By putting it in earth.C、By burning it off.D、By reusing and recycling it.五、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共70 分)Ⅴ、根据中文提示或首字母,填写单词的正确形式.(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共10 分)56.Smith is an old teacher with thirty years'(经验)of teaching.57.W is the fourth day of a week.58.He works on the plane.He is a good.(飞行员)59.It is raining h outside.You'd better take an umbrella.60.His(发音)is so terrible that I can't understand him.六、Ⅵ、句型转换.61.She must be a doctor,?(完成反意疑问句)62.China has a population of 1.37billion.(对划线部分提问)the population of China?63.It took him one and a half hours to finish the task.(变成同义句)He one and a half hours the task.64.Now,more and more foreigners speak Chinese well.(变为被动语态)Now,Chinese by more and more foreigners well.65.I find it difficult to learn physics.(变成复合句)I find to learn physics.七、Ⅶ、补全对话.从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,期中有两项是多余的.(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)66.(10分)Paul:Hi,Nick!What are you going to do tomorrow?Nick:I have no idea.And you?Paul:I want to see a movie.How about going with me?Nick:(66)But I hear there is a talk at 8:00in the Sea Hall.Paul:What's the talk about?Nick:The history of music.(67)Paul:Me,too.(68)Nick:That's great!Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.Paul:By the way,my sister likes music,too.(69)Nick:Sure.(70)Paul:Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30,OK?Nick:OK.See you!Paul:Bye.A.But where and when shall we meet?B.Can we ask her to go with us?C.Sounds great.D.I love music so much.E.How about you?F.Why not go to the talk together?G.Which one do you like better?八、Ⅷ、根据句意,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,有两个词是多余的.(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)71.(10分)say,friend,water,invent,understand,success,retell71.The flowers in the garden need now.72.The teacher is very to us.73.She was asked the story again.74.He is one of the greatest in the world.75.I know little English.So I can't make myself in America.九、Ⅸ、书面表达.(共30分)76.(30分)当今社会,无论在大街小巷、餐馆,还是聚会场所,你都能看见一些人正低着头玩手机.网络上给他们取了一个有趣的名字叫"低头族".作为中学生,对此现象,你有什么看法?请写一篇80﹣﹣100词的文章.写作要求:1.书写工整,语句通顺;2.文章中请勿使用真实姓名或地名;3.自拟作文标题.2016年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80 分)Ⅰ、情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10 小题,每小题 2 分,共20 分)1.﹣﹣Nice to meet you!﹣﹣()A.Nice to meet you,too! B.How do you do?C.Hello! D.Good morning!【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣见到你很高兴.﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴.【解答】答案:A.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣见到你很高兴.﹣﹣见到你我也很高兴.".A见到你我也很高兴.B你好C你好.D早上好!结合语境Nice to meet you!的回答是Nice to meet you,too!固定搭配.答案是A.【点评】考查日常交际对话,这类题型首先要理解文章大意,抓住重点语句,联系上下句,根据问题写出正确答案.注意语法,时态,人称等搭配.2.﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late.﹣﹣()A.That's right B.I don't knowC.It doesn't matter D.You're welcome【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣对不起我迟到了.﹣﹣没关系.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣对不起我迟到了.﹣﹣没关系.".A 那是好的.B我不知道.C没关系.D不客气.结合语境"对不起我迟到了",应该说"没关系".答案是C.【点评】考查日常交际对话,这类题型首先要理解文章大意,抓住重点语句,联系上下句,根据问题写出正确答案.注意语法,时态,人称等搭配.3.﹣﹣Hello!Is that Mr Liu?﹣﹣.()A.Yes,I am B.No,I am notC.Sorry,he isn't in D.I'm Mr Liu【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你好!你是刘先生吗?﹣﹣对不起,他不在.【解答】答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"﹣﹣你好!你是刘先生吗?﹣﹣对不起,他不在.".A是的.我是.B不,我不是.C对不起,他不在.D我是刘先生.这是打电话的用语,如果是,就说speaking,请说话.如果不是可以说"对不起,他不在".答案是C.其它不符合.【点评】考查日常交际对话,这类题型首先要理解文章大意,抓住重点语句,联系上下句,根据问题写出正确答案.注意语法,时态,人称等搭配.4.﹣﹣What's the weather like today?﹣﹣.()A.It's Sunday B.It's sunny C.I hope so D.Thanks【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣今天的天气怎么样?﹣﹣很晴朗.【解答】答案:B根据"What's the weather like today"可知,这里在询问天气.A 今天星期日;B 晴天;C 我希望如此;D 谢谢.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项5.﹣﹣What's the date today?﹣﹣.()A.It's Monday B.It's June26thC.It's cloudy D.It's half past eleven【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣今天是几号?﹣﹣6月26日.【解答】答案:B根据"今天是几号?"可知,此处在询问日期. A 星期一;B 6月26日;C 多云;D 十一点半.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项6.﹣﹣What can I do for you?﹣﹣.()A.OK B.I want to buy a sweaterC.I'm fine D.I'm afraid I can't【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我能为你做什么呢?﹣﹣我想买一件毛衣.【解答】答案:B根据"What can I do for you?"可知,这里为购物用语. A 好的;B 我想买一件毛衣;C 我很好;D 恐怕我不可以.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项7.﹣﹣Do you mind my opening the window?﹣﹣.()A.Of course not B.No,you don'tC.That's right D.It's a pleasure【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打开窗户吗?﹣﹣当然不了.【解答】答案:A根据"Do you mind my opening the window?"可知,此处在询问你介意我打开窗户吗?A 当然不了;B 不是;C 那是对的;D 不客气.只有A符合语境,故答案为A【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项8.﹣﹣Please don't park here.﹣﹣.()A.Never mind B.Sorry,I won'tC.Thank you very much D.It doesn't matter【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣请不要在这儿停车.﹣﹣抱歉,我不会了.【解答】答案:B根据"Please don't park here"可知,他的车停错地方了. A 没关系;B 抱歉,我不会了;C 非常感谢;D 没关系.只有B符合语境,故答案为B【点评】这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项9.﹣﹣What is the man in the kitchen?﹣﹣.()A.He is my father B.A cookC.He is from China D.A cooker【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.。
贵州省黔东南州2016年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
启用前★机密(本试卷共85个小题,满分150分,考题时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它解答标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将解答书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考题结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分:听力(30分)Ⅰ.听力。
(此题由四节组成,共20小题,其中第一、二节每小题1分,第三、四节每小题2分,共30分)第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语,完成1-5小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。
1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I'm fine. C. Thank you.2. A. No, I haven't. B. Once. C. Yes, I did3. A. He is outgoing. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is a doctor.4. A. A week ago. B. For a month. C. Once a week.5. A. Neither. She’ll stay at home. B. Yes. She is. C. It’s very interesting.第二节:听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的)。
完成6-10题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。
第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳解答,完成11-15题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。
11. A. Men. B. Women. C. Children.12. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.13. A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Sixty minutes.14. A. Blue. B. Black C. Green15. A. $24. B. $10 C. $34第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词,完成16-20题。
英语_2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷(含答案)
2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷第二部分:语言知识运用 II.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共20分)请在下列各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,完成21-35题1. His full name is Richard Millhouse Nixon.So we call him______.()A Mr RichardB Mr MillhouseC MillhouseD Mr Nixon2. The girl has lost____pen,will you lend her____?()A his;yourB her;yoursC she;yoursD her;your3. Jim has____useful book.____book is very interesting.()A the;AB an;AC a;TheD an;The4. I remember_____to Beijing when I was a child.()A to takeB takingC to be takenD being taken5. ﹣﹣﹣Hurry up!We____for you at the gate.﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry,I'm coming soon.()A waitB will waitC have been waitedD are waiting6. My little sister was born_____a sunny morning____June,2003.So my parents named her Xiao Sun.()A on;inB in;onC at;inD in;in7. ﹣﹣﹣Must I practice the violin right now?﹣﹣﹣No,you____.You___do it later on.()A mustn't;mayB shouldn't;mightC needn't;mayD needn't;must8. ﹣﹣﹣Who do you think_____in your Dragon Boat race team?﹣﹣﹣Da Liu,I think.()A is a good playerB a good player isC is the best playerD the best player is9. ﹣﹣﹣It's said that Lin Shuhao,a famous NBA basketball star,will come to our school next week.﹣﹣﹣Wow!______!We'll give him a warm welcome then.()A What an excited newsB How exciting the news isC What an excitingnews D How excited the news is10. ﹣﹣﹣I feel a little hungry,Mom.﹣﹣﹣There are some pieces of bread on the plate.You can take_____.()A oneB itC thisD that11. The teenagers like the musician_____different kinds of music.()A who playB which playsC who playsD that play12. There___a sport meet next week if it____.()A is going to have;doesn't rainB is going to be;doesn't rainC is going to be;won't rainD is going to have;won't rain13. The bus____for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.()A wentB has leftC had leftD had been away14. There are____people in Tom's family.They live on the____floor.()A five;ninethB fifth;nineC five;ninthD fifth;ninth15. Excuse me!Could you please tell me what time____Kaili?()A the Greens leftB did the Greens leaveC the Greens leavesD will the Greens leave请从下列各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个相同或相近的选项替换句中的划线部分,完成36-40题16. You speak too fast,Mr Lee.Most of us can't ________ you.()A lookB listenC knowD understand17. You ________bow when you meet someone from Korea.()A mustB shouldC wouldD can18. "What would you like to be when you ________?"The teacher asked me.()A become a high school studentB become a personC are growingD grow up19. I had ________last Saturday.I lost my watch.()A an unpleasant dayB a nice dayC a relaxing dayD a lucky day20. Qingshuijiang River is ________in the southeast of Guizhou province.()A longer than any riverB longer than any other riverC a longest one of allrivers D longer than another riverIII、完形填空阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案,完成41-50题21. It's the day before Christmas.Karen Hartley, 33, was skiing(滑雪)by(1)_______at Powder Mountain in Utah.By mistake, she began to ski off the trail.Soon she(2)_______.She shouted for help, but no one heard her.Night came, and the temperature(3)_______below freezing(凝冻).Karen was very cold and afraid of(4)_______.But she stayed calm.She played music in her mind and danccd all night long to stay(5)_______.She danced to old disco songs, pop songs, and Christmas songs."It was either dance(6)_______die, "she said."I kept on(7)_______.I didn't give up."The next morning, a helicopter began to(8)_______Karen.After 18 hours in the cold, she was(9)_______just before it's too late.Karen was very cold but all right.She(10)_______Christmas Day in a hot tub(浴缸).(1)A himselfB herselfC myselfD itself(2)A got upB got toC got offD got lost(3)A fellB feltC roseD stayed(4)A dieB deadC deathD died(5)A coldB warmC hotD cool(6)A butB andC norD or(7)A danceB to danceC dancingD danced(8)A look forB look atC look upD look back(9)A rescueB rescuesC rescuingD rescued(10)A costB spentC tookD paidIV、补全对话根据对话内容,从下面框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成51-55题22. A:Hello,Peter!B:Hello,Li Wei!A:(51)________?B:I'vc been here for two weeks,but I'm going back to Australia tomorrow.A:Have you traveled much?B:(52)________.I've visited many interesting places.A:(53)________?B:I have been to Tian An Men Square,Palace Museum,the Great Wall,the Birds'Nest and so on.A:Wow,great!(54)________?B:Yes,I went to see the Terracotta Army(兵马俑).It was fantastic.A:(55)________?B:I love it very much,especially Beijing Duck.It's so delicious.A.Where have you gone?B,How long have you been in China?C.What do you think of Chinese food?D.What places have you been?E.No,I haven't.F.Yes,I have.G.Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?V、阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出一个最佳答案,完成56-70小题23. Victory Bacelis is a California immigrant (移民)who grew up in a poor village in Mexico.He is used to working hard.He works more than 90 hours a week at threedifferent jobs, including McDonal's.He is saving up to buy a house.One day, while Victory was cleaning the floor at McDonal's, he found an envelope and pickcd it up.There was $612 in it.He called the police to report the lost money.The police couldn't find the owner, so they gave the money back to Victory.Then Victoty read a story in the newspaper about Adrian Sandoval, a baby who was very sick.Victory decided to give the money away to help pay for the baby's operation.Victory truly has a heart of gold.(1).Where did Victory Bacelis grow up?________A in California.B in America.C in Mexico.D at McDonal's.(2).Why does Victory work so hard?Because________.A he is very strong.B he likes his work very much.C he is helping his parents.D he is saving up to buy a house.(3).What was in the envelope?________A 3 dollars.B 90 dollars.C 612 yuan.D 612 dollars.(4).How did Victory deal with the money finally?________A very poor.B very funny.C very kind.D very lucky.24. Have you ever heard of e﹣waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away.With the development of electric industry, e﹣waste pollution has become a serious problem.According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e﹣waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons.The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons.China came second, with 6 million tons.It's important to pay attention to e﹣waste.It can either be valuable orharmful, depending on how we deal with it.E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine.The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing.And the metals can be reused.But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and people's health.Apple, for example, now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones.The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices.To help reduce e﹣waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.(1).How many tons did the people around the world produce e﹣waste in 2014?________ A 6. B 7. C 41. D 6 million tons.(2).The following can become e﹣waste EXCEPT________.A textbooks.B mobile phones.C MP4 players.D computers.(3).If people throw the metals away,the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air,it will be________to people's health.A good.B helpful.C valuable.D harmful.(4).Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?________A the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products.C it's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.D buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e﹣waste.(5).The main purpose of this passage is to________.A advise people to deal with e﹣waste properly to reduce pollution.B encourage people to buy more electronic products.C We should throw away the broken electronica products.D prove that e﹣waste is useless.25. Li Ruyan, 13years old, did something special last summer with his classmates in Shanghai.They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city.Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project, Li's school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区)work.After the half day of exhausting work, Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore."I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感)."he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world.In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation.In America, those who have finished 1, 400 hours of community work can be awarded nearly $5, 000(33, 000yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too.For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work.It will become part of their school grades.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter.They put Spring Festival couplets(对联)on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian, 15, in Anshan said he used to clear flyers(小广告)from telephone poles(电线杆)with his classmates.They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours in the summer sun."It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads, we really felt proud."he said.(1).What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?________A He joined a special group of class 13.B He became a policeman.C He stopped people from talking.D He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.(2).From this passage we know that________.A Li Ruyan's school is in the middle of a big city.B Li Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.C Li Ruyan and his classmates do somecommunity work every day. D Li Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.(3).Community service________.A has become a very important part of education only in China.B is very important in school education in some foreign countries.C is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.D needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.(4).In which country the students need to finish forty hours of community work before graduation?________A The students in Suzhou visited the old people's home.B The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.C The students in Sichuan have not been askedto do community work. D The students in Anshan cleaned the walls in the summer sun.26. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答71﹣75题,每小题2分,共10分Ed Rosenthal lives in a nursing home in Boston with other elderly people,Ed is a senior citizen,91 years old.When Ed was 75 years old,a doctor came to the nursing home.She saw that Ed was out of shape and his body was weak.She told him to exciese and get in shape.So Ed startedgoing to the exercise center to lift weights.He exercised for more than 16 years,day in and day out.Now Ed has big muscle(肌肉),and his stomach is as flat as a pancake.He is very healthy and happy.His family and friends are surprised.They can not believe their eyes.(1)_______.How old is Ed Rosenthal now?________(2)_______.Was Ed Rosenthal healthy when he was 75 years old?________(3)_______.What did the doctor tell Ed Rsenthal to do?________(4)_______.Where did Ed Rosenthal go to lift weights?________(5)_______.How does Ed Rosenthal feel?________.VI、短文填空,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词(必要时注意形式变化),完成76-85题(每空不超过两词)27. Nowadays,there are lots of left﹣behind children(留守儿童)at school,especially in the(76)________(贫穷)areas in China.According to report,China has 61.03(77)________(million)children who have been left behind by their families.(78)________(lack)proper care,many of these children suffer from anxiety(焦虑)and(79)________(事故).Some of left﹣behind children have(80)________(not see)their parents for more than a year.Some of them live with their grandparents or relatives.They feel(81)________(孤独)and miss their parents a lot.Every child needs(82)________(parents)love and care.Zhi Yan,a 10﹣year﹣old girl,lives in a mountain village in(83)________(west)China.She has to prepare supper for her family(84)________(除了)study."Thanks to schools,goverments and society's help,we live(85)________(happy)."the girl said.VII、书面表达28. 养成好习惯,成就好人生,作为一名中学生,请你从日常行为习惯及学习等方面谈谈如何成为一名合格的中学生,以"How to be a good student"为题写一篇英语短文.要求:1、语言正确,行文流畅,书写规范;2、词数:80词左右;3、文中不能出现真实的人名、校名或所在地名.________.2016年贵州省黔东南州中考英语试卷答案1. D2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. C8. C9. B10. A11. C12. B13. D14. C15. A16. D17. B18. D19. A20. B21. BDACBDCADB22. B,F,D,G,C23. DDAC24. CADBA25. BBAC26. He's 91 years old.,.No,he wasn't.,She told him to exercise and get in shape,He went to the exercise center,He is very healthy and happy27. poor,million,lacking,accidents,not seen,lonely,parents',western,besides,happily28. How to be a good studentAs a middle school student,I think it's important to have good habits,which can make you to be a good student.【高分句型一】First,I get up and go to bed on time.I often take part in some meaningful activities with my friends in my spare time.【日常行为习惯方面】Second,I listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish my homework by myself.I also help other classmates with their lessons,and we often help each other at school Third,I always obey the school rules,respect my teachers and get on well with others.【学习等方面】In a word,I think I'm a good student.【高分句型二】【总结全文】。
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贵阳市2016年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语重要提示:1.本试卷共10页,包括试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页,全卷共8个大题,满分为150分;考试时间为120分钟。
请考生注意把握时间。
2.答题前,请考生仔细阅读试题卷和答题卡上的提示和注意事项,严格按答题卡的作答,不按要求作答不得分。
3.所有题目都必须答在答题卡上固定的位置,在试题卷上答题不得分。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试 (本大题共30分,每小题1分)A.对话理解听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图。
(读一遍)B. 听句子,根据听听句子。
选择恰当的回答。
并将答题卡上的选项涂黑。
(读一遍)7. A. I’m 14. B. Okay. C. That’s right.8. A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Keys.9. A. Size M. B. It’s new. C. It’s $ 9.10.A. It’s cloudy. B. Go ahead. C. My pleasure.11.A. That’s OK. B. Yes, please. C. Me, too.12.A. Pretty good. B. Come on. C. Every day.C. 听对话,根据对话内容,选择正确的选项完成句子。
并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)13.Peter is .A.a studentB. a doctorC. a policeman14.Ben’s English teacher has hair.A.straightB. blackC. long15.The man would like a bowl of .A.riceB. noodlesC. porridge16.Lucy is going to have lessons.A.artB. chessC. Piano17.Mr. Brown advised his student to .A.join an English clubB. listen to tapesC. watch films18.Sally can’t come to the party because she has to .A.visit her grandpaB. study for a testC. go to the doctorD.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)19.A. A talk show B. A talent show. C. A game show.20.A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.21.A. Dumplings. B. Mooncakes. C. Beijing duck.22.A. It’s on New Street. B. It’s on Long Street. C. It’s on Center Street.23.A. Food safety. B. Traffic safety. C. Swimming safety.E. 听短文及问题,根据短文内容,选择正确的答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读三遍)25.A. India. B. China. C. Japan.26.A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By boat.27.A. Told stories. B. Sangs songs. C. Played games.28.A. A lion. B. A tiger. ` C. A snake.29.A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.30.A. Boring and scary. B. Relaxing but scary. C. Interesting but scary.II. 单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项,并将答题卡上的该选项涂黑。
31.It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in may Western countries.A.aB. anC. The32.In the evening, I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself.A.orB. andC. Nor33.Elephants have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never .A.get worriedB. get madC. get lost34.“ Bob, did you go interesting on vacation?”“Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.”A. anywhereB.everywhereC. nowhere35. Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends.A. climbedB. climbingC. to climb36. Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very .A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy37. “ Tara is good at singing English songs.”““.A. So am IB. So do IC. So will I38. My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early.A. thisB. thatC. it39. The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years.A. haveB. hasC. is40. “ John, is the book on the desk yours?”“ No, it’s my . She left it here yesterday.”A. sister’sB. sisterC. sisters’41. Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall. Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.A. is in control ofB. is responsible forC. is known for42. My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood.A. whoB. whenC. which43. As students, we have to follow the school rules and come to school .A. next timeB. on timeC. in time44. Look at the sign “ No smoking”. You smoke in public.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’t45. The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.A. even ifB. so thatC. as soon asIII. 情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A.从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
46.Where do you study? A. It is Sunday.47. What day is it today? B. It is June 26th.48. When was the car invented? C. OK, see you later.49. Let’s meet at the school gate! D. At Hilltop School.50. Who’s the woman in the picture? E. I think it was invented in 1876.F. She’s Tu Youyou, a great scientist.B. 补全对话根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
A:Good morning, Mr. Li.B: 51 Well, today is our last class together.A: That makes me sad, Mr. Li. Your classes have been great.B: I’m very glad to hear that. 52 What do you hope to do in the future, Zhu Hui?A: I want to be an English teacher, but I hope to Array get into a good senior high school first.B: I am sure you can. 53A: Yes, last year. I want to do much better thisvacation. So I’m going to improve my English inorder to teach kids in the future.B: That’s an excellent plan, you should go for it.54A: Thanks a lot. Oh, this weekend we’re celebrating the end of junior high school. 55 Andwe’d like you to come.B: I’d love to ! I’ll bring a big graduation cake.IV. 完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分)通读全文,理解大意,从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项,并将答题卡上该项涂黑。
(A)Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was very poor. He had alittle sister. He wanted to 56 his mother because she could not always earn enough to buyfood for her little family.One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding 57 lost wallet. Henry could have kept thewallet 58 no one saw him when he found it. But his mother had taught him to be 59 ,and never to keep what did not belong to him.With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes and some shoe polish. He then went to thecorner of the street, and said to every one whose shoes did not look nice, “ Polish your shoes,please?”He was 60 polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish theirshoes. The first day he 61 home fifty cents, which he gave to his mother to buy food with.When he gave her the 62 , she cried with joy and said, “ You are a good boy, Henry. I did notknow 63 I could earn enough to buy bread, but now I think we can manage to get along quitewell.”Henry worked after school every day. He earned almost enough to support his mother and hislittle sister.56.A. help B. visit C. know57.A. her B. his C. its58.A. though B. unless C. because59.A. honest B. brave C. confident60.A. so B. very C. too61.A. got B. left C. brought62.A. food B. money C.wallet63.A. how B. why C. whatBMany have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially 64._____ in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowlof shark fin soup?When people catch sharks, they cut off 65._____their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also 66._____ to the environment. Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low,it will bring 67._____ to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the 68._____ in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection 69._____ around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for 70.____, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!64.A. popular B. comfortable C. interesting65.A. put up B. turn down C. cut off66.A. useful B. harmful C. helpful67.A. danger B. safety C. energy68.A. weakest B. laziest C. strongest69.A. activities B. groups C. persons70.A. health B. ocean C. industryV.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分)A.阅读下面材料,根据其内容选择最佳答案。