动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

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动词短语专项练习(附答案)

一、动词

1．—Would you like to try some pizza?

—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.

A. sounds; sees

B. hears; turns

C. looks; smells

D. sounds; watches

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。它看起来可爱，闻起来好。A. sounds; sees看起来，看见；B. hears; turns听见，变得；C. looks; smells看起来，闻起来；D. sounds; watches看起来，观看。没有品尝之前，只能“看、闻”。故选C。

【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语，结合句意选择合适的词。

2．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.

— OK, I will finish it on time.

A. should finish

B. should be finished

C. can't finish

D. can't be finished

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。should：应该，后跟动词原形。it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be finished, can't：不可能，故选B。

【点评】考查谓语动词。根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。

3．一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.

专项训练动词短语练习题(含答案)

一、动词

1．My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.

A. stand for

B. win the heart of

C. stay in touch with

D. get into the habit of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯．stand for代表；win the heart of赢得…的心；stay in touch with与…保持联络；get into the habit of养成…的习惯．get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯．根据句意可知选D

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.

A. turn up

B. turn down

C. turn on

D. turn around

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大，调高；B.turn down减小，调低；C.turn on打开；D.turn around转身。句意：那个男孩正在睡觉，请______收音机。故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

3．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.

A. looks like

B. takes after

短语动词专项练习题及答案详解

一、短语动词

1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.

A. lead to

B. devote to

C. make up

D. take up

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力，它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。A. lead to 导致；B. devote to 奉献，致力于；C. make up 编造；D. take up从事。根据句意可知，答案为A。

2．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.

A. pay attention to

B. look after

C. take it easy

D. look out

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：现在，越来越多的人注意食品安全。pay attention to注意；look after照顾；take it easy别着急；look out当心。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.

A. to go , to go

B. going, going

C. go ,go

专项训练动词短语专项练习(附答案)

一、动词

1．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.

— Yes, please. It's my favorite.

A. sounds

B. tastes

C. feels

【答案】B

【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。

2．— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.

A. continue with

B. keep in touch with

C. agree with

【答案】 A

【解析】【答案】A

【分析】句意—无论发生什么，我希望你能坚持你的梦想。—谢谢你。我不会放弃的。continue with”继续；坚持“；keep in touch with”保持联系“；agree with”同意“。可知选A。【点评】考查动词词组的辨析

3．It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.

A. set off

B. go off

C. put off

D. take off

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：很遗憾，由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。set off出发；go off离开，运行；put off推迟；take off脱下（衣帽等），起飞。故选C。

动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

【初中英语】动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

一、动词

1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.

A. grow up

B. wake up

C. stay up

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。

2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.

A. belongs

B. belongs to

C. belonged to

D. is belonged to

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。

【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。

3．We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.

A. open

B. opened

C. close

D. closed

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词，使某物处于……的状态。句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。故选A。

短语动词练习题含答案

一、短语动词

1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．

A. put off

B. set up

C. call in

D. look after

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。put off推迟；延期；set up 建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?

— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.

A. Set up

B. Look up

C. Take up

D. Put up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。在时间表中查找合适的列车。A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

B. after

C. at

D. up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。

(英语)短语动词练习题含答案及解析

（英语）短语动词练习题含答案及解析

一、短语动词

1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.

A. looks after

B. takes after

C. runs after

D. looks like

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.

—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.

A. turn off

B. turned off

C. turned on

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心，我将把它关掉。turn off关掉；turn on打开。短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

B. after

C. at

D. up

【答案】 B

【英语】中考英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析

一、短语动词

1．A wolf has become the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.

A.took place

B.held

C.will take place

D.will hold

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。took place发生，举行，是过去式；held举行，过去式；will take place将要举行；will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知，这里是将来的事情，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和B。that引导的定语从句，先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系，应用被动

语态，故D不对；take place不能用于被动语态，故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析，平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。注意动

词的时态和语态的用法。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?

— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.

A. Set up

B. Look up

C. Take up

D. Put up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐

火车去。在时间表中查找合适的列车。A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

动词短语专项练习题及答案

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语专项练习题及答案

一、动词

1.It's not a good habit to what you can do today till tomorrow.

A. take off

B. put off

C. get off

D. turn off

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。A 表脱下、起飞，B表推迟，C表下车，D表关掉，故选B。

2.This pair of shoes_ hand,and it_ very comfortable.

A. is made with; is felt

B. are made from; is felt

C. are made of; feels

D. is made by; feels

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。be made by hand,手工制作。feel为系动词，表“摸起来〃，不能用被动语态，主语为it, feel要用三单形式feels。故选D o

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

3.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.

A. seem

B. feel

C. taste

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A o

【英语】英语短语动词专题训练答案及解析

一、短语动词

1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.

A. looks after

B. takes after

C. runs after

D. looks like

【答案】 B

2．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.

一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.

A. pick……up

B. help…… out

C. make……disappointed

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.

A. pay attention to

B. look after

C. take it easy

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语

1. break相关短语

break down出故障，坏了

My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。

break out爆发

A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入，破门而入

Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎，分手

Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语

call up打电话

Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊

The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人

We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地

They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。call for 要求

This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消

初中英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

一、短语动词

1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.

A. take care

B. look up

C. take pride in

D. wait for

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。他的父母为他骄傲。take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;

look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。所以选C。

2．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

B. after

C. at

D. up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.

--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）

A. look after

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、短语动词

1．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.

A. ran off

B. went off

C. took off

D. set off

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

A. fell over

B. fell off

C. fell away

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.

--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）

A. look after

B. be careful

C. take care of

动词短语专项练习和答案

外研版英语【初中英语】动词短语专项练习和答案

一、动词

1．— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.

— The bus? If you , you will be late.

A. do

B. have done

C. will do

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。句意：-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。-汽车？如果你做汽车的话，你会迟到的。根据主句是一般将来时，所以从句用一般现在时，遵守主将从现的原则。故选A。

2．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?

A. were; had

B. was; had

C. were; have

D. was; have

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。根据yesterday昨天，可知为一般过去时；主语为you，所以be应该为were。故选C

【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配，平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3．Luke told me to take a break from running.

A. have a break

B. take a rest

C. have a rest

D. all the above

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。

初中英语短语动词专项训练及答案及解析

一、短语动词

1．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.

– Sorry, I won't do that again.

A. take out

B. take away

C. take off

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出发，B. take away带走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飞，脱下，离开。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手机，老师将会把它拿走。故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语的用法。

2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?

--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.

A. fight against

B. argue with

C. hear from

D. depend on

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

【英语】英语短语动词练习题及答案及解析

一、短语动词

1．Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.

A. lead to

B. devote to

C. make up

D. take up

【答案】 A

2．Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.

A. put out

B. stay out

C. find out

D. run out

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜来中国是为了体验中国文化，查出哪所大学最适合她。A：put out 熄灭；B：stay out不回家；C：find out查出；D：run out用完。根据which university is the best for her to attend，可知要查出哪所大学适合她，故选C。

动词短语专项练习题及答案详解

动词短语专项练习(附答案)

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短语动词专项练习题及答案详解

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