新概念英语第二册第17课-Always young
新概念英语第二册17-Always-young
dress：” 女服 ” “ 女礼服” suit: “ 男装 ” “ （一套）衣服 ”
costume: 在特别场合下穿的衣服，如戏 服，化装舞会上的服装
e.g. All the actors wore the fifteenth-century costumes
orange-colored
adj.= n.+ n.ed
1. Don’t be late again. You ____ be here on time. A. may A. can’t B. can B. mustn’t C. must C. needn’t D. needn’t D. have to 2. You ___ do it even if you don’t want to.
(“of” 为介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)
eg. There is always much work to do in the school. In spite of this, I still like school. In spite of his age, he is learning to drive． . 汉译英：尽管下雨，我仍要去上学。 In spite of the rain, I still go to school.
My aunt Jennifer is an actress _______. She least thirty-five years must be at ______ old. In spite of this, she often appears _______ on the stage _____ as a young girl. Jennifer in a new play will have to take ____ part _____ __ soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright _____ red dress and long black stockings _______. Last year in another play, she wear short socks and a bright, had to _____ orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always _____ answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible _______ to be grown up!'
新概念2 详解 Lesson 17 Always young
Lesson 17 Always young单词解析1.appear v. 登场, 扮演① vi. 出现，显露(反义词是disappear)The plane appeared./The plane disappeared.② vi. 当众露面；登场(演出等)I can’t appear in this dress at the party.appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. (prince n. 王子)appear on the stage as… (扮演的确切表达)My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl.③ vi. 似乎，看起来好象(与seem同义)，显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词) He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来)She appears to know you.2.stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期)3.bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色【课文讲解】1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er结尾的是男性Actor/ actress waiter /waitressprince 王子princess 公主doctor /woman doctorgod 神/ goddess 女神(God 上帝,注意“G” 大写)2、She must be at least thirty-five years old.年龄的两种表示方法：①数字+years old，作表语thirty-five years old②数字+-year-old，作定语my four-year-old daughtermust + 动词原形不得不, 必须；(对现在的)推测She must be a model.She must be fifteen years old. 她很可能五岁She must be at most fifteen years old. 她最多十五at least 至少, 最少at most 最多3、In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.in spite of 不管，尽管(“of” 为介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)In spite of this, I still like school.(school前不加“the”表示上学，加“the”只表示学校) 4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.join 参加了某一种团体join sb./sth. join the army 参军join the party 入党join us (口语)加入我们(这个团体)中来take part in 参加某一种活动take part in the race 参加比赛take part in a play attend 出席attend the meeting 参加会议, 出席会议attend the party 出席宴会attend the class 上课Thank you for your attending.谢谢大家的出席(到来)5、This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.两种年龄的表达：She is eighteen years old./She is a girl of eighteen.6、In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.in (+颜色、衣服) 穿着……样的衣服，用介词短语取代动词，避免了一句话中出现两个动词7、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'ever = at any time 任何时候(时间副词)be grown-up 作为一个成年人grow up (人)成长当有人问你年龄时，你可以这样回答：It is a secret. / It is privacy./I forget it.语法分析情态助动词mustMust译为“必须”，可以表示“必要，命令或强制，邀请，决心，不可推卸的责任”等多处含义。
新概念英语-第二册-lesson-17-always-young
Always young
My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'
If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!‘
ever==at any time：任何时候（时间副词） grown up：（形容词短语）成年人
disappear
似乎 看上去像
He appears to be young
新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记
新概念英语第二册17课超详细笔记Lesson 17 Always YoungIn this lesson。
we learn about the concept of always being young at heart。
The idea is that no matter how old we are。
we can always keep a youthful spirit and attitude.One way to keep a ___ is to appear on stage。
Whether it's in a play or a musical。
being on stage can make us ___ and energy of the audience can give us a rush of ___.Another way to keep a ___。
For women。
this could mean ___.Overall。
the key to always being young is to keep a positive and open ___。
and don't be afraid to try new things。
With this mindset。
we can stay young at heart no matter what age we are.___-five years old。
This means that my aunt Jennifer is not a young girl anymore。
Despite her age。
she often plays the role of a young girl on stage.2、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon。
(最新版)新概念第二册---lesson-17-Always-young
Listen in class, or you won’t understand what to do. If you don’t listen in class, you won’t understand what to do.
1) Eat some breakfast, or you’ll get hungry at school. If you don’t eat some breakfast, you’ll get hungry at school.
2) Hurry up! We’ll be late!
If you don’t hurry up, we’ll be late.
— I want to get high scores. you work hard, you will do well. — If ________________________________________(work hard/ do
Lesson 17
Always young
doesn’t do (not, do it ), I_____________(do) will do 1. If he________________ it. be 2. If you are ____ (be) late for school ,your teacher will __________(be) angry.
新概念2 17课 Always Young
◆If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’
◆ever==at any time：任何时候（时间副词） ◆grown up：（形容词短语）成年人
◆join:参加了某一种团体,成为其中一员 ◆join the army ，join the Communist Party ◆join in :参加入一种娱乐活动或者游戏 ◆join in the game /join us 口语 ◆take part in :参加某一种活动 ◆take part in the sports meeting ◆attend：出席 attend the meeting
◆Time takes toll on beauty. ◆What’s more important, it is to feel young always at heart. ◆Never ask a woman how old she is, but always remember her birthday.
How time flies!
Is she beautiful?Can you tell how old she is?
1 Listen and answer the questions 2 Watch the video and check the questions
◆What does Jennifer do? ◆How old is Jennifer ? ◆插入视频音频
stage n. 舞台 阶段 ◆on the stage：在舞台上 ◆in the stage：在某一阶段，时期
新概念英语第二册第17课
Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'New words and expressions 生词和短语appear v. 登场，扮演stage n. 舞台bright adj. 鲜艳的stocking n. （女用）长筒袜sock n. 短袜参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。
尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。
这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。
演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。
去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。
一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”1.Always young 青春常驻1) always [ˈɔ:lweiz] adv.1. at all times; on every occasion总是；每次都是:e.g. 她每次都是7:30到。
新概念英语(第二册)精读笔记-Lesson 17 Always Young
Lesson 17 Always Young一、原文My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'二、参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。
尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。
这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。
演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。
去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。
一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”三、精读笔记Part 1 词汇、短语1、at least 至少例句：it'll cost at least 500 dollars. 这东西至少要花500元。
I've known her at least as long as you have.我认识她至少和你认识她的时间一样久了。
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第17课 青春常驻
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第17课青春常驻Lesson 17 Always young课文内容：My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appearin a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, ‘My dear, it must be terrible to be grown up!'本文语法：情态动词must和have to的用法语法归纳：must通常表示主观上的“必须”，have to通常表示客观上的“不得不”。
1)has / have to = has / have got to，后者常常用于口语中。
2)has / have to 的过去式为had to。
例如：You must clean your own room.你必须打扫你的房间了。
I have to leave at 6 o’clock this afternoon.今天下午六点钟我必须得走。
Last winter, we had to wear gloves and scarf.去年冬天，我们不得不戴上手套和围巾。
新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson,17-Always,young_新版新概念英语第二册
新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson,17:Always,young_新版新概念英语第二册新概念英语网权威发布新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 17:Always young，更多新概念英语第二册新版笔记Lesson 17:Always young相关信息请访问新概念英语网。
【New words and expressions】生词和短语★appear v. 登场，扮演appear：显示，露面≠disappear(都是不及物动词）The plane disappeared.The plane appeared.The actor appeared.appear as：扮演...角色He appeared as a prince.on the stage;在舞台上appear on the stage as....My aunt appeared on the stage as young girl.I work as a teacher.She worked as a nurse.appear：露面，显得He appears nervous.He appears happy.I appear tired.★stage n. 舞台on the stage：在舞台上in the stage：在某一阶段★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red：鲜红色bright yellow：明黄色bright blue：宝蓝色★stocking n. （女用）长筒袜★sock n. 短袜First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why doesn”t Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is?My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!”参考译文我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。
新概念二 L 17 Always young
Lesson 17 Always young【New words and expressions】★appear v. 登场, 扮演① vi. 出现，显露（反义词是disappear）The plane appeared.The plane disappeared.② vi. 当众露面；登场（演出等）The actor appeared.I can’t appear in this dress at the party.appear as 扮演……角色He appeared as a prince. (prince n. 王子)appear on the stage as… (扮演的确切表达)My aunt appeared on the stage as a young girl.③ vi. 似乎，看起来好象（与seem同义），显得(系动词，后面直接加形容词)He appears nervous. 他显得很紧张(看起来)She appears to know you.Now it appears you are wrong.★stage n. 舞台on the stage 在舞台上in the stage 在某一阶段(时期)★bright adj. 鲜艳的bright red 鲜红色；bright yellow 明黄色；bright blue 宝蓝色【课文讲解】1、My aunt Jennifer is an actress.以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er结尾的是男性actor 男演员；actress 女演员:waiter 男服务员；waitress 女服务员prince 王子；princess 公主lion 公狮子；lioness 母狮子doctor 男医生；woman doctor 女医生god 神；goddess 女神(God 上帝,注意“G” 大写)2、She must be at least thirty-five years old.年龄的两种表示方法：①数字+years old，作表语thirty-five years old 三十五岁②数字+-year-old，作定语my four-year-old daughtermust + 动词原形不得不, 必须；(对现在的)推测She must be a model.She is fifteen years old. 她五岁了She must be fifteen years old. 她很可能五岁She must be at most fifteen years old. 她最多十五岁She must be at least fifteen years old. 她至少十五岁at least 至少, 最少If you can’t clean the car, you can at least help me to clean it.at most 最多3、In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.in spite of 不管，尽管(“of” 为介词, 后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)in spite of this 尽管如此In spite of this, I still like school.（school前不加“the”表示上学，加“the”只表示学校）In spite of what you have said about her, she is much better than Mary.4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.join 参加了某一种团体join sb./sth.join the army 参军join the party 入党join us (口语)加入我们(这个团体)中来take part in 参加某一种活动take part in the race 参加比赛take part in a playtake part in the partyattend 出席attend the meeting 参加会议, 出席会议attend the party 出席宴会attend the class 上课Thank you for your attending. 谢谢大家的出席(到来)Thank you for your listening. 谢谢大家的听讲5、This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.两种年龄的表达：She is eighteen years old.She is a girl of eighteen.6、In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.in (+颜色、衣服) 穿着……样的衣服，用介词短语取代动词，避免了一句话中出现两个动词The boy in green.in a bright red dress 鲜红色的连衣裙bright,orange-coloured dress 鲜艳的桔黄色衣服7、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!' ever = at any time 任何时候(时间副词)it must be 一定……(表示推测)grown-up adj. 成年人be grown-up 作为一个成年人grow up (人)成长当有人问你年龄时，你可以这样回答：It is a secret. / It is privacy.I forget it.【Key structures】情态助动词mustMust译为“必须”，可以表示“必要，命令或强制，邀请，决心，不可推卸的责任”等多处含义。
新概念英语第二册第17课ppt课件
①the sun was very bright . ② the boy is very bright . ③ he has a bright future.
Bright
Stocking n. （女用）长筒袜 Sock n. 短袜
;.
13
14
• actor 男演员
actress 女演员5. actress c.n.
23
My aunt Jennifer is an _______. She must baectarte_s_s ____ thirty-five years
old. In spite of this, she often _______ on the _____ as a young girl. Jennifer will have to ___le_as_t____ __ a new play soon. This time, she will be
一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总 是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”
;.
7
【New words & Expressions】
• 1. appear vi. • 出现（反义词是disappear） • The plane appeared. • 我不能穿着这条裙子在派对里面出现。 • I can’t appear in this dress at the party. • appear as 扮演……角色 • Mike appeared as a prince. • (prince n. 王子) • appearance n. 出现, 露面, 外貌 • disappearance n.消失, 失踪
• waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员
新概念二Lesson 17 Always Young
appear v.出现,呈现
• The caterpillar appears green. • 毛毛虫成了绿色. • My friends did not appear until six o’clock. • 我的朋友们六点才到. • 反义词 opposite
disappear v.消失 Where is it?
• • • • •
actress n. 女演员
• My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty – five years old. waiter waitress host hostess actress – actoract – star –
• 4. as = being 作为 • As a teacher, you should be responsible. • 5. as soon as一…就…I will tell him • as soon as he comes back.
• 6. as possible as sb. can尽可能 Please do tg as只要As long as you work hard you’ll pass the exam. 8. as well = too = also 也 They are students as well. 9. as quickly/ slowly as sb. can 尽快/慢 Please run as quickly as you can. 10. as you know 正如你所知As you know, the earth is round.
• 1. as… as 跟…一样… • The apple is as good as that one.
新概念英语第二册17Lesson 17 Always young (共25张PPT)
谢谢大家的出席(到来)
This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.
以-ess结尾的是女性；以-or、-er 结尾的是男性
lion
lioness
prince doctor
waitress
princess
waiter woman doctor
She must be at least thirty-five years old
must 1.表达义务，≈ have to 必须
1. —— No, we ___, because things here are easy to catch fire.
A. won’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
She must be at least thirty-five years old
at least:
their age? • Why do they? • What about men? • Do you think it's terrible（糟糕的） to be
grown up? • Why/ Why not?
Watch the video and answer a question:
新概念二Lesson 17 Always Young最全知识点总结
Lesson 17 Always Young◆Warm up1、情态动词表推测的用法must, have to◆Listening1. What does the author’s aunt do？2. How does Jennifer often appear on the stage?3. Why doesn’t Aunt Jenifer tell anyone how old she is?4. What does she think of being grown up?◆Vocabulary● appear/əˈpɪr/vi.登场，扮演; 似乎、好像【记忆】appear = ap加强+pear看见;出现→看见了→出现【反义】disappear vi. 不见、消失、不复存在、灭绝【拓展】appearance n. 外貌、外观、出现、露面⑴vi. 出现、露面appear at /in /from ...(prep.) 出现...⑵vi. 显得、看起来、好像、似乎，此时appear是系动词，常后接形容词等。
①appear + adj. 看起来-- She appears happy.②appear to do sth 看起来在做某事-- She appears to be happy.③appear + n.-- She appears a strange girl. 她看起来是一个奇怪的女孩。
④It appears (that) + 句子，用于表达自己认为的想法It appears that she hasn’t lied. 看起来她没有撒谎。
⑤There appears to be..., 用于表达自己认为的想法-- There appears to be something wrong with the washing machine. 好像洗衣机有问题了。
【辨析】appear, seem, look的区别①三者均为连系动词，均可后接形容词、名词、不定式作表语：-- He looks [seems, appears] honest.-- He looks [seems, appears] an honest man.-- He looks [seems, appears] to be honest.-- He looks [seems, appears] to be an honest man.②look, seem之后可以接介词like,但appear之后不能：-- He looks [seems] like a fool.他看起来像个大傻瓜。
新概念二unit 17 Always young
* 用must提问，肯定回答一般仍用must, 但否定回 答要用needn’t或don’t have to. Must I do it now?
Yes, you must. No, you needn’t. / you don’t have to. must 表示推测 must + v.表示对现在情况的肯定推测 You look tired. You must be tired. 表达“否定”推测时，不能用mustn’t, 而要用 can’t. The story can’t be true. mustn’t 表示“禁止“ You mustn’t smoke here.
Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.
• （1）join （become a member of） • 指加入某组织或团体，成为其成员之一。 如：join in Party 入
党 • join the club 俱乐部 join the army参军
• 年龄的两种表示方法： • ① 数字+years old，作表语 • thirty-five years old 三十五岁 • ② 数字+-year-old，adj. ...的+名词 • my four-year-old daughter
at least[li:st]至少
=not less than 不少于 at least： 至少；最低限度；起码，无论如何； at most 至多=not more than e.g.Every family has at least one kook . 每个家庭至少都有一个怪人。
新概念第二册-Lesson 17 Always young
APPEAR
appear /əˈpɪə(r)/ v. 出现，登场，扮演 E.g. The rainbow appeared after the rain. E.g. He will appear next Wednesday at this theater. 他下周三将在这家剧院演出。
appear用作系动词时，意思为“似乎” E.g. He didn’t appeared to know anything about it. 他似乎对此一无所知。
in a bright red dressstockings. Last year in another play, she had to
穿一身鲜红色的 wear short socks and a bright, orange-colored
裙子，介词in表示 “穿着”。
dress. If anyone always answers,
ever asks her how old she is, she 'Darling, it must be terrible to be
orange-colored 橘红色的
grown up!'
grown up 成熟的，成人的
GRAMMAR: MUST BE
must be 一定是，表示对现在情况对一种推测，带有一定的肯定程度。 E.g. She must be at least thirty-five years old.
这个房间白天很光亮。 She likes bright color dress. 她喜欢鲜艳颜色的裙子。
SOCK
sock /sɒk/ n. 短袜 a pair of socks 一双短袜
stocking /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ n. (女用）长筒袜 a pair of stockings 一双长筒袜 E.g. She made a Christmas stocking.
新概念英语第二册（美音版）Alwaysyoung青春常驻（精讲）
★新概念英语频道为⼤家整理的新概念英语第⼆册（美⾳版）Always young 青春常驻(精讲)，供⼤家参考。
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Lesson 17Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question.听录⾳，然后回答以下问题。
Why doesnt Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is?My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up! ’New words and expressions ⽣词和短语appear v. 登场，扮演stage n. 舞台bright adj. 鲜艳的stocking n. （⼥⽤）长筒袜sock n. 短袜。
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新概念英语第二册第17课:Always youngLesson 17 Always young青春常驻First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why doesn't Aunt Jennifer tell anyone how old she is?My aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, 'Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!'我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。
尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。
詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。
这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。
演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。
去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。
一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”New words and expressions 生词和短语appearv. 登场，扮演stagen. 舞台brightadj. 鲜艳的stockingn. （女用）长筒袜sockn. 短袜Notes on the text课文注释1 She must be at least thirty-five years old.她至少也有35岁了。
must he，一定是，表示对现在情况的一种推测，带有一定的肯定程度。
at least，至少。
2 in spite of,尽管3 in a bright red dress，穿一身鲜红色的裙子，介词in表示“穿着”。
4 orange-coloured，橘红色的。
5 grown up，成熟的，成人的。
Lesson 17 自学导读First things first 课文详注 Further notes on the text1. She must be at least thirty-five years old.她至少也有35岁了。
(1)at least 是一固定短语，表示“至少”：He borrowed at least five books from the library.他从图书馆至少借了5本书。
If you can't clean the car,you can at least help me to clean it.如果你不能擦车，你至少可以帮我擦。
(2)我们已学过两种年龄表示法。
一种是“数字+years old”,作表语：My father is fifty-seven years old now.我父亲现在已57岁了。
另一种是"数字+-year-old"，作定语:Last week,my four-year-old daughter,Sally,was invited to a children's party.上周，我4岁的女儿萨莉应邀去参加一个儿童晚会。
2. In spite of this... 尽管如此…(1) in spite of 为固定短语，意为“不管”、“‘尽管”，后面可以跟名词、代词或从句;In spite of the rain,they went on their journey.尽管下雨，他们还是继续旅行。
In spite of what you have said about her,she is much better than Mary.不管你说她什么，她比玛丽要好得多。
(2) this代指上句话，即“她至少也有35岁”这个事实。
3. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen.这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。
be在这里是“扮演”的意思:Tonight ,Karen Marsh is Helen.今晚卡伦·马什扮演海伦。
4 .In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。
(1) in在这句话中表示“穿着”、“戴着”:The girl in red over there is my neighbour.那边那个穿红衣服的女孩是我的邻居。
John was in a black dress this morning.约翰今天上午穿的是件黑衣服。
(2) dress一般指连衣裙、套裙，也可以指外穿的衣服或特定场合穿的礼服: Everyone is in evening dress tonight.今晚大家都穿了晚礼服。
5. Darling,it must be terrible to be grown up!亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！(1) it为先行词，代替to be grown up，这个不定式是句子真正的主语。
再如:it is a pleasant thing to have many friends.有许多朋友是件令人愉悦的事。
(2) 这句话的言外之意是她还没有长成大人，还是个小姑娘，因为她用的是表示推测的must(cf.本课语法)语法 Grammar in use情态助动词must(1) must一般译为“必须”，可以表示“必要”、“命令或强制”、“邀请”、“决心”、“不可推卸的责任”等多种含义。
它没有时态和人称变化，通常只用于现在时和将来时。
在其他时态中，must的有些含义可以由have to或have got to 来补足。
这3种形式一般可以互换，但彼此是有差别的。
用于第一人称时，have to和have got to强调客观的要求或外在的原因，must则强调主观的要求或表示说话的人认为自己有权做某事:I have to look after the baby.我得照管这孩子。
(因为客观原因)I must see the boss.我必须见老板。
(主观要求)They must leave(tomorrow).他们(明天)必须出发。
They had to leave.他们(当时)不得不出发。
(过去时中用have to代替)They have had to leave.他们(当时)不得不出发。
(2) have to和have got to往往可以互换:I have to/have got to leave home every morning at 7:30.我每天早上7点半就得离开家。
但是，与always,sometimes等频度副词连用时，用have to往往比用have got to好:I often have to get up at 5.Do you ever have to get up at 5?我经常5点就得起床。
你有时候也得5点起床吗?have got to 比have to听上去要更加口语化一些:Have you really got to go to bed now?你真的现在就得上床睡觉吗?I'm afraid I've got to.I have to leave early tomorrow.恐怕我必须得去睡了。
我明天必须一早就出发。
(3)在表达“难道你不能不(做...)”的含义时，一般用“Must you ..?”句型而不用“Do you have to…?”或“Have you got to..?”句型:Must you leave now?难道你非得现在就走吗?I'm afraid so.I have to study for an exam.恐怕是的。
我得准备一个考试。
(4) must从还可以用来表示推测:He must be at home now.他现在肯定在家。
He must be mad to drive anywhere today!他今天居然开车出去，真是疯了!词汇学习 Word study1 . appear vi.(1)出现，显露:Suddenly, a car appeared.突然，一辆小汽车出现了。
(2)当众露面;登场(演出等):I can't appear in this dress at the party.我不能在晚会上穿着这身衣服露面。
Miss Marsh will appear in tonight's play.在今晚的这场剧中,马什小姐将会登场。
(3) 似乎，看起来好像(与seem同义):She appears to know you.她似乎认识你。
Now it appears you are wrong.现在看来你是错的。
2. grow vi.(1)生长，成长，发育:Trees of this kind don't grow in our country.我们国家不长这种树。
How tall you've got!You've grown a lot.你已经这么高了!你长了不少。
(2)grow up长成，成熟(其被动态表示长大成人):Lucy has grown up a lot since I last saw her.自从我上次见到她之后，露西已成熟了许多。
What do you want to do when you're grown up?等你长大了，你想干什么?3. as的几种用法(1)作为介词，它可以表示“作为”、“以...身份”等:In this film,he appeared as a policeman.在这部影片中，他扮演一名警察。