2017年中考英语复习语法知识盘点练习：第7讲形容词

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中考英语考点之形容词和副词

中考英语考点之形容词和副词命题趋势：形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。

对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1. 形容词的比较等级；2. 形容词词义辨析；3. 形容词短语搭配。

纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。

在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。

副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2～4分。

从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。

中考考查重点：一、形容词词义辨析；二、形容词短语搭配；三、副词的基本用法；四、副词的分类；五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。

考向一：形容词的分类考向二：形容词的句法功能Keep all the windows _____________, it’s too hot in the room.A. openedB. openC. closed【答案】B考向三: 副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

►We should listen to our teachers carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。

►He is very happy today.他今天非常高兴。

►＂What happened?＂I asked, rather angrily. ＂发生什么事情了？＂我相当生气地问。

►In spring, I can see flowers everywhere.在春天，我到处都能看到花。

不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。

►Have you read this book before? (副词，作时间状语) 你以前读过这本书吗？►He will arrive before ten o’clock.（介词，before ten o’clock 是介词短语，作时间状语）他将在10点钟前到达。

语法第七章形容词副词

“国”
代表表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词（或名词）,如English,American,mountain等.
“材”
则代表形成中心名词的材料的形容词,如stone,wooden,silk,plastic等.
2.形容词的位置
例如： 1.a fine old stone bridge 一座古老的漂亮的石桥
The thinner I am, the happier I feel.
我越瘦，我感觉越快乐。 6.比较级+and+比较级越来越…
She gets more and more beautiful every time I see her.
每次我见到她，都发现她越来越漂亮了。
7. the+比较级(+of+the+two+名词) 两者中较……的那一个
4.形容词比较级和最高级的构成
一般加 er 或 est
二般以字母 e 结尾，直接加 r 或 st
strange wide safe
三般
以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾，双写尾字母加 er 或d
四般以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i，再加er或est
busy lazy happy angry hungry lucky lovely
9
1.形容词的用法
(5)“the+形容词”表示一类人。例如：
The old and the young do not always understand each other.
老年人和年轻人并非总能相互理解。
10
1.形容词的用法
(5)“the+形容词”表示一类人。例如：

2017中考英语语法复习-形容词副词考点

2017中考英语语法形容词、副词考点【形容词、副词命题趋势】形容词是用来修饰名词的词表示名词的属性，副词和形容词一样，在句中起修饰作用，所不同的是：形容词主要修饰名词；而副词主要修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子等。

对形容词、副词的考查是高考一项重要考查内容，考查的方向主要体现在以下几个方面：1. 形容词的用法；2. 副词的用法；3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的用法；4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【考点诠释】一、考查形容词的作用与位置形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。

常放在被修饰的名词前作定语，放在系动词后作表语，或放在宾语之后作宾语补足语。

1．多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序【考例】--Yeah, too _______work makes me tired. [太原市]A. littleB. manyC. much[答案]C。

[解析]本题重在考查几个形容词的用法。

little有“小的”或“几乎没有”等意思。

many与much都有“多”的意思，但many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词。

空格后的名词work是不可数名词，故应选C。

2．形容词用作定语，修饰不定代词时，通常后置。

The idea of "sunshine sport" makes it possible for kids to choose and do about sport as long as one hour every day. [哈尔滨市]A. pleasant somethingB. anything pleasantC. nothing pleasant[答案]B。

[解析]考查形容词和不定代词的位置关系。

从句子意思可知应填anything pleasant 表“任何高兴的事”。

A结构不对，C表否定。

3．表语形容词(well，unwell，ill，faint，afraid，alike，alive，alone，asleep，awake等)作定语，需要后置；有些表示身体健康状况的形容词，如well，faint，m只作表语；sick既可作表语又可作定语。

中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法七形容词课件_1

第二十二页，共二十三页。
内容(nèiróng)总结
潍坊语法七形容词。①直接加er, est。②以不发音的e结尾(jiéwěi)时，加r, st。④以重读闭音节结尾(jiéwěi)且只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音。字母，再加er, est。表示距离、地点、方向时，一般用farther/farthest。常用的原级比较结构主要有as...as...“和。①若第一个as/so后有形容词作定语修饰名词，应将该名词。③“序数词＋最高级”表示“第几最。黄河是中国第二长河
The Mars is farther from the earth than the moon.火星到地球的距离比月球到地球的距离远。
Scientists are doing further study on how to fly faster in
space.科学家们正在研究怎样在太空中飞得更快。
be sure about 确信；对……有把握
be thankful for因……感激
be thirsty for渴望
be worried about对……感到担心
第八页，共二十三页。
考点(kǎo diǎn)三形容词比较等级 1．形容词比较级、最高级的变化规则
(1)规则变化 ①直接加er, est。 new→newer→newest tall→taller→tallest
的难易度、重要性等。
第五页，共二十三页。
考点二形容词短语
be able to 能够做某事 be afraid of...害怕
be careful with小心(xiǎo xīn) be different from 与……不同；与……有差异 be fond of喜欢
第六页，共二十三页。

初中英语人教版中考语法专题 7 形容词和副词

专题七形容词和副词1.定义：形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。

形容词在句中作定语、表语、宾语、补语。

副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或整个句子的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。

2. 分类：副词：时间副词、频度副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词3. 思维导图：形容词和副词构成用法形容词副词比较级规则变化不规则变化用法最高级规则变化不规则变化用法同级比较构成用法1.形容词的构成2.副词的构成a.形容词变副词b.本身是副词4.形容词和副词的用法a.形容词的用法b.副词的用法5.形容词辨析a.同类形容词辨析b.反义形容词辨析c.疑问副词辨析d.how词组辨析-6.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化形式:a.b.不规则变化c.用法：比较级最高级的用法最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。

同级比较常用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词. Eg. The book here is newer than the one on the desk．The apples on the tree are fresher than those/the ones in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Beijing.典型例题总分：50分姓名：得分：1.单选题（每小题1分，共50分）（）1. Tom felt so this morning in class that he fell at his desk.A. sleep; asleepB. asleep; sleepyC. sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleeping（）2. "Let us move a little faster. We do not have ____ time left." said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much（）3. You look tired these days. I think you need a ______sleep.A. betterB. bestC. shorterD. shortest（）4.-What do you think of the environment in your hometown？-It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. much better than beforeD. not as good as before （）5. I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A. something interesting, toB. interesting something, toC. something interested, ofD. interested something, of（）6. Winter is coming and the weather is getting .A. more and more coldB. cold and coldC. the colder and the colderD. colder and colder（）7. -Remember this, children. _______ careful you are, _______ mistakes you will make.-We know, Miss Gao.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less （）8. It takes me one hour to write an ________ article.A. 800 wordB. 800-wordsC. 800s-wordsD. 800-word（）9.The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious（）10. -Do you know that China is one of _______ countries in the world?-Yes, I do. It's ________ older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. oldest; much（）11. -Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?-Certainly, we can buy one, but as good as this. The price of this kind is a little high.A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. a smallD. a smaller（）12.- How do you like this house? — _______ It's everything I've been looking for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!（）13. We live in a(n) ___ mountain village. If I leave my little daughter ____ at home, she will feel _____.A. lonely; alone; aloneB. alone; lonely; aloneC. lonely; alone; lonelyD. alone; lonely; lonely （）14.Linda doesn't like Japan, because she thinks it's too _________.A. excitingB. boringC. fascinatingD. interesting（）15. It was her performance. Her successful career about 40 years.A. last; lastB. last; lasted forC. lasted; lastedD. lasted; last（）16.-Which color represents both energy and envy? -________.A. RedB. YellowC. BlueD. Green（）17.There's ___________ water on the floor. That's ___________ wet.A. much too; much tooB. too much; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much （）18. My father bought a car last week.A. four seatB. four seatsC. four seat'sD. four-seat（）19.- What happened this morning?-A woman was found in her house. She was attacked with a knife and bled to .A. dead; diedB. dead; deathC. death; diedD. died; death（）20.What ______ news it is! Nobody _______ it.A. a surprising; believesB. surprising; believesC. a surprised; believeD. surprised; believe （）21.Shanghai is developing very fast. And it is more modern than ________ in China.A. any other cityB. any other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities（）22. Hobbies can help us _______and make our life ______ .A. relaxed; colorB. relaxed; colorfulC. relax; colorD. relax; colorful（）23.-We'll have a ___________ holiday during the National Day holiday.-That's great. It means we'll have _________off.A. seven-day; seven daysB. seven-day; seven-dayC. seven days; seven-dayD. seven days; seven days（）24.-Why are you so excited, Mr. Wu?-Because the movie yesterday evening was so_______ and I was________ .A. moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved （）25.China is quickly as a countryA. developed, developingB. developing, developingC. development, developedD. developing, developed（）26.The tiger is very _________. Many people are ________ to see it.A. scary; scaredB. scared; scaredC. scared; scaryD. scared; scare（）27. Do you think it _________ to argue with them? The question is not worthy_________.A. worth; discussingB. worthwhile; to be discussedC. worthy; to discussD. worth; to be discussed （）28.- How much is the ancient bowl ___________? -Thirty-five thousand yuan.A. payB. costC. spendD. worth（）29.It's _______ difficult question that _____students can answer it.A. such; a fewB. so; fewC. such a; fewD. so; a few（）30. She was considering abroad for study.A. going; fartherB. to go; fartherC. going; furtherD. to be; further（）31. news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring.A. What exciting; three-dayB. What a excited; three daysC. What an exciting; three daysD. What excited; three days'（）32. He spent________ writing.A. the morning allB. the all morningC. whole the morningD. the whole morning（）33. His best friend is ________, and he comes from ________.A. Canada; CanadianB. Canada; CanadaC. Canadian; CanadaD. Canadian; Canadian （）34. She was still ______ when they took her to the hospital.A. livelyB. livingC. liveD. alive（）35. I could ____control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood.A. reallyB. nearlyC. slowlyD. hardly（）36. - do you go to the cinema? -Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far（）37.- Is dinner ready? -Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever（）38.-Is your home close to the school, John?- No, it's a long way, but I am _____ late for school because I get up early every day.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never（）39.He doesn't do his homework _______, though he has _______.A. carefully enough; enough timeB. enough carelessly; time enoughC. carelessly enough; enough timeD. enough carefully; enough time（）40.Jill didn't finish the homework, ________.A. eitherB. tooC. alsoD. neither（）41. Millie jumped _____ in the sports meeting, so she was _____thought of by her teachers and classmates.A. highly; highB. high; highlyC. the most highly; the highestD. highest; highly （）42.We learnt it all by ourselves; that is to say, nobody told us .A. when to doB. where to doC. what to do itD. how to do it（）43.She is wearing blue today. Maybe she feels ________nervous and stressed.A. a little ofB. a bit ofC. a little bitD. a bit little（）44. My cousin is________ organized and she always keeps her things________.A. well; in a good orderB. good, in good orderC. well, in good orderD. good, in a good order（）45.-My hobby is table tennis. What's yours?-Me too. Table tennis is ______ an interesting game ______ many people like it.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. enough; to（）46. I can ______ see the words on the blackboard. Please pass me my glasses, Linda.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. badly（）47.-My brother has a ______ for language, and he can speak three foreign languages.-How great he is! I have studied English for so many years, but I can't speak it ______.A. preference; wellB. gift; wellC. preference; goodD. gift; good（）48.-_______ after my arrival at the new school; I made a friend who helped me _______.-How lucky you are!A. Suddenly; a lotB. Shortly; a lotC. Suddenly; a lot ofD. Shortly a lot of （）49. We ________an apple.A. have eachB. each haveC. every haveD. have every（）50. It's too wet to walk, so we'll go swimming ___________________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead（）51.- Is it ________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?-Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more （）52.-I'll be away for a long time.-Don't worry. She can look after your pet ___________.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully （）53. If you want to learn English well, you should read________ English_________ .A. everyday; everydayB. everyday; every dayC. every day; everydayD. every day; every day （）54.______ you dive into the water, ______ you breathe.A. Deeper, harderB. The deeper, the harderC. The deep, the hardD. Deep, hard（）55.- Have you returned the book _______? - Yes, I've _______ returned it.A. already, alreadyB. yet, justC. yet, yetD. just, already（）56.-How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? -I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have beenB. haven't been toC. haven't beenD. have been to（）57.-Do you know the accident that happened on the Yangtze River on the night of June 1, 2015?-Yes, I do. The ship Eastern Star(东方之星) sank. __________, fourteen people were saved.A. UnhappilyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Luckily（）58. Lots of fast— food restaurants use the color red ________ make customers __________.A. to; eating fasterB. want to; eat fastC. to; eat fasterD. to; to eat fast（）59.-__________ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?-Since I finished my homework.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long（）60. It is that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself within about 130 days.A. terrified; successfulB. scary; successfullyC. amazing; successfullyD. convincing; successful（）61.- There is a smile on Miss Gao's face. She must be _______with Sam's work.- I think so. No one else did as _________as him in our class.A. angry; wellB. pleasing; goodC. strict; goodD. pleased; well（）62.We don't want ____ many books because they are ____ boring books.A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so（）63. Tom jumped the ____ in his school, so the headmaster spoke ____ of him.A. most highly; highB. highest; highC. most highly; highlyD. highest; highly （）64.We can see something more ______ on a ______ day.A. clear; darkB. clearly; darkC. clearly; clearD. clearly; clearly（）65.-Do you know ? - It's about ten minutes' walk.A. how many minutes will it take you to walk to the nearest hospitalB. which is the way to the nearest hospitalC. how long will you reach the nearest hospitalD. how far it is to the nearest hospital from here。

中考英语重难考点解疑(三年真题+两年模拟)第七讲形容词(原卷版 )

第七讲形容词考点扫描☆聚焦中考中考英语对形容词句型的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1、形容词词义的辨析2、同根词辨析3、形容词短语、副词词义辨析、形容词副词混合辨析。

高频考点一：形容词词义的辨析分析近年中考真题可知，对于形容词的考査注重语言环境下的词义辨析，且偏向同类形容词词义辨析，如人物描述类、情感情绪类、事物描述类、词义相近类、词义相对类其他类。

高频考点二：同根词辨析分析近年中考真题可知，主要在完形填空中考查同根词辨析。

同根词辨析主要涉及词义相对和词性的差别。

高频考点三：形容词短语分析近年中考真题可知，对形容词短语的考查主要在按要求完成句子中，考查考生在语境中使用形容词短语的能力。

高频考点四：副词词义辨析分析近年中考真题可知，兰州主要在完形空中考查副词词义辨析，省卷主要在单项选择中考考查角度包括：ly结尾的副词、易考副词、频度副词和其他副词的考查。

高频考点五：形容词副词混合辨析分析近年中考真题可知，对形容词、副词的混合辨析主要在单项选择和完形填空中考查，其考查的特点为：选项为两个或三个单词的两种词性之间旳混合辨析。

考点剖析☆名师点拨高频考点剖析一：形容词词义的辨析考生在解答此类试题时，首先要确定各选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定正确答案。

下面将常见的同类形容词列举如下：1.人物描述类talll高的short矮的fat胖的thin瘦的bind眼盲的deaf耳聋的active活跃的cute可爱的famous有名的friendly友好的funny有趣的handsome英俊的humorous幽默的popular受欢迎的smart聪明的serous严肃的strong强壮的young年轻的2.情感情绪类bored无聊的disappointed失望的excited兴奋的frightened害怕的happy开心的interested感兴趣的lonely孤独的nervous焦虑的；紧张的proud骄傲的，自豪的sad伤心的surprised惊讶的3.事物描述类worried担忧的available可利用的bad坏的boring无聊的different不同的fantastic极好的popular流行的special特别的useful有用的4.词义相近类Expensive与high：描述物品贵用expensive，描述物品价格(price)高用high；loney与alone描指述人感到孤独的用lonely(可作定语、表语和宾语补足语)，描述人独自的用alone③sleepy与asleep：描述人瞌睡的用sleepy(作表语或前置定语)，描述人睡着的状态用asleep(作表语或宾语补足语)。

2017年中考英语语法知识：形容词

2017年中考英语语法知识：形容词形容词(Adjective)，很多语⾔中均有的主要词类中的⼀种。

形容词主要⽤来描写或修饰名词或代词，表⽰⼈或事物的性质、状态、特征、或属性，常⽤作定语，也可作表语、补语或状语。

以下是百分⽹店铺搜索整理的关于2017年中考英语语法知识：形容词，供参考学习，希望对⼤家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业⽣考试⽹! ⼀、知识要点 1.形容词的知识点形容词：是⽤来描写和形容、修饰名词的⼀类词。

⼤多数形容词具有⽐较级，形容词的位置⼀般在其修饰的名词前⾯。

形容词在句⼦中⼀般可以作定语、表语和宾语补⾜语等。

I want to buy a green sweater. 我想买⼀件绿⾊的⽑⾐。

(定语) Our headmaster is ill again.我们的校长⼜⽣病了。

(表语) My dog’s death made me very sad. (宾语补⾜语) 形容词的种类⼀般有： ①简单的形容词有：good 好的，green 绿⾊的，long 长的，bright 明亮的 ②带有前缀a-形容词：afraid 害怕的，alike 相同的，asleep 睡觉的 ③由动词的分词构成的形容词：interesting 有兴趣的，exciting 令⼈兴奋的;tired 疲劳的，spoiled 宠坏的。

④⼀些复合形容词：数词+名词+形容词，如：five-year-old　五岁的; 名词+现在分词，如：heart-breaking 令⼈伤⼼的; 形容词+现在分词，如：good-looking 英俊的。

2.副词的知识点副词经常⽤来作状语，修饰动词或者形容词，副词或整个句⼦，表⽰时间、地点、程度、⽅式等。

Your mother spoke to us politely. 你妈妈⾮常有礼貌地给我们说话。

Luckily, we met our English teacher at the gate of the school. 幸运的是，我们在校门⼝遇到了我们英语⽼师。

2017年中考英语语法专题详解五：形容词、副词

2017年中考英语语法专题详解五：形容词、副词1、形容词概述形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。

大部分形容词直接说明事物的性质或特征，有级的变化，可以用程度副词修饰，在句中可作定语、表语和补语。

例如：hot 热的，beautiful美丽的。

有的形容词只能作表语，没有级的变化，也不可用程度副词修饰。

例如：afraid害怕的，asleep睡着的。

2、形容词的用法1）作定语修饰名词时，要放在名词的前面。

但是如果形容词修饰以-thing为词尾的词语即复合不定代词时，要放在这些词之后。

例如：What an interesting movie it is! 多有趣的一部电影啊！There is nothing interesting in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸没有什么有趣的内容。

2）作表语放在系动词后面。

例如：The food smells delicious. 食物闻起来很香。

3）位于宾语后做宾语补足语。

例如：You must keep your classroom clean and tidy.你们必须保持教室干净整洁。

4）少数形容词只能作表语，如：afraid, asleep, awake, alone, alive, well，ill，sorry，glad，sure，pleased等。

例如：He is alone in the classroom.他独自在教室。

She has been asleep for three hours.她睡了三个小时了。

5）某些形容词之前加上冠词the表示一类人，如the rich, the poor, the young, the old, the deaf, the blind, the living, the dead, the hungry等。

例如：The rich should help the poor. 富人应该帮助穷人。

The young should be polite to the old.年轻人对老年人应该有礼貌。

【中考英语复习知识清单】专题07-形容词(解析版)

专题07-形容词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 形容词的知识点： (1)2. 形容词的比较等级： (2)3. 形容词的比较级和最高级的变化规则： (2)4. 形容词的比较级的其他用法： (3)5. 牛刀小试 (4)考情分析：中考英语试题对形容词考察的内容是：形容词的基本用法，形容词的比较级和最高级；某些特殊变化的形容词的比较级和最高级（good－better－best等）；形容词的同级比较（as/ so ... as...的用法）；形容词比较级的叠加句型（…more and more beautiful）等。

1. 形容词的知识点：形容词是用来形容和修饰名词的一类词。

大多数形容词具有比较级，形容词的位置一般在其修饰的名词前面。

形容词在句子中一般可以作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。

如：I want to buy a green sweater. 我想买一件绿色的毛衣。

（定语）Our headmaster is ill again.我们的校长又生病了。

（表语）My dog’s death made me very sad. (宾语补足语)形容词的种类一般有：(1) 简单的形容词有：good 好的，green 绿色的，long 长的，bright 明亮的(2) 带有前缀a-的形容词：afraid 害怕的，alike 相同的，asleep 睡着的(3) 由动词的分词构成的形容词：interesting 有兴趣的，exciting 令人兴奋的；tired 疲劳的；spoiled 宠坏的(4) 复合形容词：数词＋名词＋形容词，如：five-year-old五岁的；名词＋现在分词，如：heart-breaking 令人伤心的；形容词＋现在分词，如：good-looking 英俊的。

2. 形容词的比较等级：形容词一般有三个等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。

一般来说，表示两者同等或不同等程度时用原级，通常用“as + 形容词原级+ as ...”或“not as （so）+ 形容词原级+ as ...”的结构。

中考语法复习专题七形容词和副词

人教版中考英语二轮语法专题复习：专题七形容词和副词考情总结从近10年中考的考查情况来看,形容词和副词是每年的必考点,对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在单项选择、完形填空、词语运用三大题型中。

考查知识点主要集中在形容词词义辨析、副词词义辨析、形容词和副词的比较等级上,对形容词短语的考查也偶有涉及。

考点1 形容词▶形容词的基本用法1.作表语,一般放在系动词之后。

如:The dish you made looks so nice.你做的菜看起来很棒。

2.作定语,一般位于名词或代词之前,复合不定代词之后。

如:①Our colorful middle school life is coming to an end.我们多姿多彩的初中生活即将结束。

②There must be something interesting in his new movie.他的新电影里一定有一些有趣的东西。

3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make, find, think, keep等连用。

如:Don't throw litter everywhere. Please try to keep our school clean and tidy.不要乱扔垃圾。

请努力保持我们的校园干净整洁。

4."the+形容词"表示一类人或一类事物。

如:the blind盲人 the deaf耳聋的人the old老人 the young年轻人the rich富人 the poor穷人the disabled残疾人 the sick病人the wounded受伤者易失分点有些形容词通常用作表语,如:afraid, awake, asleep, ill, alive, alone, well等,如:Is your young brother asleep? 你弟弟睡着了吗?▶易混形容词辨析1.-ing形容词与-ed形容词提分速记常见的此类形容词有:interesting(有趣的)→interested(感兴趣的);surprising(令人惊讶的)→surprised(感到惊讶的);exciting(令人兴奋的)→excited(兴奋的);boring(无聊的)→bored(感到厌烦的);disappointing(令人失望的)→disappointed(失望的);moving(令人感动的)→moved(感动的);tiring(令人疲倦的)→tired(感到疲倦的);amazing(令人惊诧的)→amazed(感到惊讶的);embarrassing(令人尴尬的)→embarrassed(尴尬的)▶常见的形容词短语常见的"be动词+形容词+介词"的形容词短语有:be careful about 当心…… be crazy about 热衷于……be sure/certain about 对……有把握be curious about 对……好奇be worried about 对……担忧be surprised at 对……感到惊讶be disappointed at 对……感到失望be good at 擅长…… be mad at 对……生气be angry at 对……生气be friendly to 对……友好 be similar to 和……相似be strict with 对……要求严格 be patient with 对……有耐心be popular with 受……欢迎 be pleased with 对……感到满意be satisfied with 对……感到满意 be angry with 对……生气be familiar with 对……熟悉 be famous for 因……而出名be ready for 为……做好准备be different from 和……不同be afraid of 害怕……be tired of 对……感到厌倦 be proud of 为……感到骄傲be interested in 对……感兴趣考点2 副词▶副词的基本用法(1)以-ly 结尾的单词不一定都是副词,有些形容词也是以-ly 结尾的,如:friendly(友好的), lovely(可爱的), lively(充满活力的), daily(每日的), monthly(每月的),lonely(孤独的)等。

【中考英语复习知识清单】专题07-形容词(原卷版)

1. 形容词的知识点：形容词是用来形容和修饰名词的一类词。

大多数形容词具有比较级，形容词的位置一般在其修饰的名词前面。

形容词在句子中一般可以作定语、表语和宾语补足语等。

如：I want to buy a green sweater. 我想买一件绿色的毛衣。

（定语）Our headmaster is ill again.我们的校长又生病了。

2. 形容词的比较等级：形容词一般有三个等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。

一般来说，表示两者同等或不同等程度时用原级，通常用“as + 形容词原级+ as ...”或“not as （so）+ 形容词原级+ as ...”的结构。

广东省2017年中考英语语法知识大盘点：第7讲-形容词和副词ppt课件(含答案)

3.形容词的一些特殊用法
(1)由连字符连接起来的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数
surprised (对„„感到惊讶) at the old woman 5.We are ____________
Gu Jinfang who fought with the bank robber in Shanghai.
考情透析：在广东省中考英语试卷中，形容词和副词是必
考内容，其考查内容主要是形容词和副词的基本用法、比较级
(2)形容词原级的用法
情况
说明人或事物自身
结构
—
例句
The flowers in the garden are beautiful.花园里的花儿真漂亮。
的性质、特征或状
态时用形容词原级由表示程度的副词 too, very, so, quite, enough 等修饰时，用形容词原级
—
The boy is too young.这个男孩太年轻了。
friendly 3.My English teacher is a kind woman.She is _____________
(友好的) to everyone in my class. interested (感兴趣) in Chinese 4.Most foreign visitors are ___________ traditional culture.
2.形容词在句中的位置
位置大部分形容词通常放在所修饰的名词之前做定语例句 This is an unhealthy diet.这是一种不健康的饮食。
It seems good, but it's bad.它似乎是好的，其实部分形容词跟在连系动词(含不好。 be 动词)之后做表语 That sounds good.那听上去不错。 Leaves turn yellow in autumn.秋天叶子变黄了。形容词可放在部分动词之后， You should keep your classroom clean and tidy.你们做宾语补足语。常见的可跟宾应该保持教室干净整洁。语补足语的动词有：keep, Sunny days make me happy.晴朗的日子让我愉快。 make, find, feel, think 等 I think it fun to learn English.我觉得学英语有趣。表示长、宽、高、深及年龄等的形容词放在其相应的名词 The bridge is 200 meters long.这座桥长 200 米。之后形容词修饰复合不定代词时， I have something important to do.我有些重要的事要放在不定代词之后要做。

中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题07 形容词(含解析)(2021年整理)

2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题07 形容词（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题07 形容词（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编（第01期）专题07 形容词（含解析）的全部内容。

专题07 形容词1。

【2017年四川南充】—I know Old Joe lives ______。

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time。

Then he won’t feel _______。

A。

alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. lonely， alone D。

alone， lonely 【答案】D【解析】考点：考查形容词及副词的用法。

2。

【2017年安徽】—--What do you think of the movie?———Great! I have never seen a _____ one.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：—---—你认为这部电影怎么样？—----非常棒！我从来没有看过比这更好的了。

A. good 好的，形容词原级;B. bad差的,形容词原级； C. better 更好的，比较级；D. worse更糟糕的，比较级。

比较级用于否定句,往往表示最高级含义。

根据Great!可知这部电影是看过的最好的电影,故选C.考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。

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第7讲形容词和副词形容词及其短语辨析( )1.In order to have more tourists to Yunnan, we need to come up with more ________ ideas.(2016年昆明)A．awful B．meaningless C．creative D．embarrassing( )2.I like the silence in the countryside.The city is too ________ for me.(2016年大连)A．boring B．large C．crowded D．noisy( )3.—In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be smart.—Yes.They are always full of energy, so I think they are also ________.(2016年镇江)A．honest B．generous C．lively D．modest( )4.—Are you free tonight?—Sorry, but I'm not ________.I've got so much homework to do.A．busy B．comfortable C．available副词辨析( )5.________， we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.(2016年青岛) A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily( )6.Drivers should drive ________ when they are passing by a school.(2016年德州)A．terribly B．quickly C．slowly D．freely( )7.It was late.She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up her grandma.(2016年重庆)A．angrily B．quietly C．loudly D．heavily( )8.—Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can ________ understand it because you speak very quickly.(2016年滨州)A．almost B．probably C．mostly D．hardly形容词的比较级( )9.—Many boy students think science is ________ English.—I agree.I'm weak in English.(2016年西宁)A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than( )10.—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ in the world?—Yes, it's bigger than ________ city in China.(2016年龙东)A．the biggest city; anyB．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other( )11.—The temperature is 30℃ today.I prefer staying in to going out.—It will be ________ tomorrow.The temperature will reach 35℃.(2016年哈尔滨)A．colder B．hotter C．hottest( )12.The fivestar cinema is ________ place I've ever been to.(2016年青海)A．the most enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．enjoyable副词的比较级( )13.—What do you think of your English teacher?—He is great.No one teaches ________ in our school.(2016年荆州)A．best B．better C．well D．good( )14.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much ________ now.(2016年济宁)A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly( )15.—Sara is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.—Great! No one speaks English ________ her.(2016年咸宁)A as beautiful as B．as badly as C．worse than D．better than( )16.We all like Lucy as she is always thinking ________ of others than herself.(2016年泰安)A．less B．much more C．much D．better( )1.From the ________ expression on the manager's face, I knew he was ________ about the plan I worked out, so I had to make some changes.A．puzzling; puzzling B．puzzling; puzzled C．puzzled; puzzling D．puzzled; puzzled( )2.________ I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.A．Hardly B．Directly C．Mostly D．Nearly( )3.The conservation area is very important for preserving many animals and plants, which would ________ run the risk of becoming extinct.A．otherwise B．therefore C．though D．instead( )4.I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had ________ today.A．as tiring a day as B．as a tiring dayC．tiring as a day as D．day as a tiring as( )5.Experts warn that global warming will cause extreme climate changes including more ________ floods, heat waves and droughts.A．usual B．ordinary C．frequent D．common( )6.My old neighbor Charles felt ________ after his children moved out.A．lonely B．safely C．angrily D．happily( )7.I'm sorry I'm late.I should get here 10 minutes ________.A．early B．earlier C．the earlier D．the earliest( )8.Breakfast is ________ meal of the day.It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A．important B．more importantC．the most important D．very important( )9.The harder you work, the ________ mistakes you will make.A．few B．fewer C．fewest D．a few( )10.It's summer now, and the weather is getting ________.A．higher and higher B．lower and lowerC．hotter and hotter D．colder and colder( )11.—Steve is good at writing short stories.—So he is.But he writes ________ than us.So he can't get good grades in writing.A．most carefully B．more carefully C．less carefully D．least carefully ( )12.Li Hua studies English very ________ and her English is ________ in her class.A．careful; good B．carefully; wellC．careful; best D．carefully; the best( )13.Which language do you think is ________， Japanese or English?A．difficult B．the most difficultC．more difficult D．difficulter( )14.The actress is already 50, but she looks ________ than she really is.A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger( )15.—Who is the ________ basketball player in China?—Yao Ming, of course.No one plays ________ in our country.A．good; best B．better; better C．best; better D．best; best( )16.The people there are ________.So they often talk ________.A．friend; happy B．friendly; happilyC．friend; happily D．friendly; happy( )17.—Which is ________， the sun, the moon or the earth?—Of course the moon is.A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．the smallest( )18.Linda has received ________ that she is unable to get a job.A．such little education B．so little educationC．a such little education D．a so little education( )19.Many students think foreign languages are ________ science subjects.A．more difficult as B．less difficult thanC．much difficult than D．so difficult as( )20.He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat.A．much too; too much B．much too; too manyC．too much; much too D．too much; many too( )21.—What's that over there?—Oh, it's too dark.I can't see it ________.A．specially B．normally C．clearly D．quickly( )22.—I'm a little ________ these days.—I think you should eat more healthy food and get some exercise.A．silly B．weak C．sad D．nervous( )23.You'd better put on a ________ sweater since it is cold in the morning.A．thin B．cool C．thick D．heavy( )24.—Tom has a toothache again.—Oh, I think he shouldn't have eaten too much ________ food.A．cheap B．sweet C．hot D．expensive( )25.The man always tells a lie.His words are ________.A．simple B．unbelievable C．amazing D．impossible( )26.—Is Jane a(n) ________ student?—Yes, she is.Though she studies in our country, she is from Canada.A．outgoing B．hardworking C．overseas D．outstanding( )27.It began to rain when we were on the way, so we all became ________.A．warm B．wet C．hot D．rude( )28.Sometimes she ________ us when we do something wrong.A．is strict with B．is good for C．is familiar with D．is popular with ( )29.I can't tell when the house was built ________， but it must be very old.A．exactly B．differently C．quickly D．simply( )30.—Do you agree to the plan?—Not at all.In fact, I'm ________ against it.A．mainly B．normally C．strongly D．mostly第7讲核心·考点集训1—5 CDCCB 6—10 CBDCC 11—15 BABBD16．B演练·巩固提升1—5 DBAAC 6—10 ABCBC 11—15 CDCDC16—20 BDBBC 21—25 CBCBB 26—30 CBAAC。

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